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Inspired by recent formul\ae\ of Dubrovin, Yang, and Zagier, we interpret the tau function enumerating stationary Gromov-Witten invariants of $\mathbb{P}^1$ as an isomonodromic tau function associated with a difference equation. As a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-06 Marco Bertola , Giulio Ruzza

We define a number of related combinatorial objects, each of which possesses a surprising symmetry. We include several applications such as a combinatorial explanation for certain fixed points of the involution $\omega$ on the ring of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Graham Hawkes

Motivated by constraints on the dark energy equation of state from supernova-data, we propose a formalism for the Bayesian inference of functions: Starting at a functional variant of the Kullback-Leibler divergence we construct a functional…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-24 Rebecca Maria Kuntz , Maximilian Philipp Herzog , Heinrich von Campe , Lennart Röver , Björn Malte Schäfer

A simple version for the extension of the Taylor theorem to the operator functions was found. The expansion was done with respect to a value given by a diagonal matrix for the non-commutative case, and the coefficients are given both by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ioan Sturzu

We consider a one-parameter family of functions $\{F(t,x)\}_{t}$ on $[0,1]$ and partial derivatives $\partial_{t}^{k} F(t, x)$ with respect to the parameter $t$. Each function of the class is defined by a certain pair of two square matrices…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Kazuki Okamura

We reexamine the external field problem for $N\times N$ hermitian one-matrix models. We prove an equivalence of the models with the potentials $\tr{({1/over2N}X^2 + \log X - \Lambda X)}$ and $\sum_{k=1}^\infty t_k\tr{X^k}$ providing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Chekhov , Yu. Makeenko

Recent work on recurrence in quantum walks has provided a representation of Schur functions in terms of unitary operators. We propose a generalization of Schur functions by extending this operator representation to arbitrary operators on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-23 F. Alberto Grünbaum , Luis Velázquez

We prove that the partition function associated to a perturbation of the semi-classical harmonic oscillator is the Borel sum of its semi-classical expansion.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-17 Thierry Harge

We show that the k-double Schur functions defined by the authors, and the quantum double Schubert polynomials studied by Kirillov and Maeno and by Ciocan-Fontanine and Fulton, can be obtained from each other by an explicit rational…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Thomas Lam , Mark Shimozono

The corner transfer matrix renormalization group method is an efficient method for evaluating physical quantities in statistical mechanical models. It originates from Baxter's corner transfer matrix equations and method, and was developed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Yao-ban Chan

We generalize certain totient functions using elementary symmetric polynomials and derive explicit product forms for the totient functions involving the second elementary symmetric sum. This work follows from the work of Toth [The Ramanujan…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Udvas Acharjee , N. Uday Kiran

In this paper we develop the generalised Schur theory offered in the recent paper by the second author in dimension one case, and apply it to obtain a new explicit parametrisation of torsion free rank one sheaves on projective irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-06 J. Guo , A. B. Zheglov

We derive the partition functions of the Schwarz-type four-dimensional topological half-flat 2-form gravity model on K3-surface or T^4 up to on-shell one-loop corrections. In this model the bosonic moduli spaces describe an equivalent class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Mitsuko Abe

Tensor network (TN) methods are well established for computing partition functions in statistical mechanics, though this use has traditionally been limited to lattice models. We extend the scope of TN methodology to interacting particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-29 Gunhee Park , Tomislav Begušić , Si-Jing Du , Johnnie Gray , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

We show that any polynomial tau-function of the s-component KP and the BKP hierarchies can be interpreted as a zero mode of an appropriate combinatorial generating function. As an application, we obtain explicit formulas for all polynomial…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Victor G. Kac , Natasha Rozhkovskaya , Johan van de Leur

A transfer matrix function representation of the fundamental solution of the general-type discrete Dirac system, corresponding to rectangular Schur coefficients and Weyl functions, is obtained. Connections with Szeg\"o recurrence, Schur…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-03 B. Fritzsche , B. Kirstein , I. Roitberg , A. L. Sakhnovich

We give a basis for the space V spanned by the lowest degree part \hat{s}_\lambda of the expansion of the Schur symmetric functions s_\lambda in terms of power sums, where we define the degree of the power sum p_i to be 1. In particular,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Clifford , Richard P. Stanley

Matrix functions are utilized to rewrite smooth spectral constrained matrix optimization problems as smooth unconstrained problems over the set of symmetric matrices which are then solved via the cubic-regularized Newton method. A…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Casey Garner , Gilad Lerman , Shuzhong Zhang

In this paper we construct explicit solutions and calculate the corresponding $\tau$-function to the system of Schlesinger equations describing isomonodromy deformations of $2\times 2$ matrix linear ordinary differential equation whose…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Kitaev , D. A. Korotkin

We give a combinatorial rule for calculating the coefficients in the expansion of a product of two factorial Schur functions. It is a special case of a more general rule which also gives the coefficients in the expansion of a skew factorial…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alexander I. Molev , Bruce E. Sagan