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Usually, for extension of local maps, one uses multiplication by so called bump functions. However, majority of infinite-dimensional linear topological spaces do not have smooth bump functions. Therefore, in \cite{BR} we suggested a new…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Genrich Belitskii , Victoria Rayskin

The purpose of this paper is to provide a both comprehensive and summarizing account on recent results about analysis and geometry on configuration spaces $\Gamma_X$ over Riemannian manifolds $X$. Particular emphasis is given to a complete…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Michael Röckner

These informal notes are an expanded version of lectures on the moduli space of elliptic curves given at Zhejiang University in July, 2008. Their goal is to introduce and motivate basic concepts and constructions (such as orbifolds and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-26 Richard Hain

The often-asked question whether space-time is discrete or continuous may not be the right question to ask: Mathematically, it is possible that space-time possesses the differentiability properties of manifolds as well as the ultraviolet…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Achim Kempf

These notes on Riemannian geometry use the bases bundle and frame bundle, as in Geometry of Manifolds, to express the geometric structures. It has more problems and omits the background material. It starts with the definition of Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Richard L. Bishop

We use the $\eta$ invariants of spin$^c$ Dirac operators to distinguish connected components of moduli spaces of Riemannian metrics with positive Ricci curvature. We then find infinitely many non-diffeomorphic five dimensional manifolds for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-22 McFeely Jackson Goodman

We have established a coherent framework for applying variational methods to partial differential equations on hypergraphs, which includes the propositions of calculus and function spaces on hypergraphs. Several results related to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Mengqiu Shao , Yulu Tian , Liang Zhao

A membrane technique, in which the symplectic and Ricci forms are integrated over surfaces in a complexification of the phase space, as well a ``creation" connection with zero curvature over lagrangian submanifolds, is used to obtain a…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mikhail V. Karasev

In this work, we study symplectic structures on graded manifolds and their global counterparts, higher Lie groupoids. We begin by introducing the concept of graded manifold, starting with the degree 1 case, and translating key geometric…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Miquel Cueca , Antonio Maglio , Fabricio Valencia

We consider the first eigenvalues of the polyharmonic, Lam\'e and Stokes operators with Dirichlet boundary conditions on sets of given finite measure. It is shown that a quasi-open set for which this eigenvalue is minimal is open. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Rupert L. Frank

(3+1) (continuous time) Regge calculus is reduced to Hamiltonian form. The constraints are classified, classical and quantum consequences are discussed. As basic variables connection matrices and antisymmetric area tensors are used…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 V. Khatsymovsky

We investigate the first-order differential calculus over extended metric-topological measure spaces. The latter are quartets $\mathbb X=(X,\tau,{\sf d},\mathfrak m)$, given by an extended metric space $(X,{\sf d})$ together with a weaker…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Enrico Pasqualetto , Janne Taipalus

I present aspects of causal set theory (a research programme in quantum gravity) as being en route to achieving a reduction of Lorentzian geometry to causal sets. I take reduction in philosophers' sense; and I argue that the prospects are…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 Jeremy Butterfield

This thesis is concerned with the application of operadic methods, particularly modular operads, to questions arising in the study of moduli spaces of surfaces as well as applications to the study of homotopy algebras and new constructions…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Christopher Braun

In this paper we develop new applications of variational analysis and generalized differentiation to the following optimization problem and its specifications: given n closed subsets of a Banach space, find such a point for which the sum of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-09-09 Boris Mordukhovich , Nguyen Mau Nam

The dynamical triangulations approach to quantum gravity is investigated in detail for the first time in five dimensions. In this case, the most general action that is linear in components of the f-vector has three terms. It was suspected…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Alun George

These lecture notes contain an introduction to some of the fundamental ideas and results in analysis and probability on infinite-dimensional spaces, mainly Gaussian measures on Banach spaces. They originated as the notes for a topics course…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Nathaniel Eldredge

(This is a report for the Proceedings of ``Journees Relativistes 1993'' written in September 1993. Containes a short description of the results published elsewhere in the joint paper with A. Ashtekar) Integral calculus on the space of gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 Jerzy Lewandowski

Beginning with the projectively invariant method for linear programming, interior point methods have led to powerful algorithms for many difficult computing problems, in combinatorial optimization, logic, number theory and non-convex…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-12-11 Narendra Karmarkar

We use a construction which we call generalized cylinders to give a new proof of the fundamental theorem of hypersurface theory. It has the advantage of being very simple and the result directly extends to semi-Riemannian manifolds and to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Christian Baer , Paul Gauduchon , Andrei Moroianu