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In this paper, we study the relationship between the type problem and the asymptotic behavior of the first eigenvalues $\lambda_1(B_r)$ of ``balls'' $B_r:=\{\rho<r\}$ on a complete Riemannian manfold $M$ as $r\rightarrow +\infty$, where…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Bo-Yong Chen , Yuanpu Xiong

We present a unified, SI-consistent framework to constrain minimal SME coefficients $a_\mu$ and $b_\mu$ using magnetically confined two-dimensional electron systems under a uniform magnetic field. Working in the nonrelativistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-29 Edilberto O. Silva

We show that valuations on the ring R of holomorphic germs in dimension 2 may be naturally evaluated on plurisubharmonic functions, giving rise to generalized Lelong numbers in the sense of Demailly. Any plurisubharmonic function thus…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Charles Favre , Mattias Jonsson

A theorem of J. Hersch (1970) states that for any smooth metric on $S^2$, with total area equal to $4\pi$, the first nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplace operator acting on functions is less than or equal to 2 (this being the value for the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Miguel Abreu , Pedro Freitas

In this paper, we are concerned with the critical Hartree equation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u=\left(\displaystyle{\displaystyle{\int_{\Omega}}}\frac{u^{2^{*}_{\mu}}(y)}{|x-y|^{\mu}}dy\right)u^{2^{*}_{\mu}-1}+\varepsilon…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Kefan Pan , Shixin Wen , Jing Yang

The question of unique continuation of harmonic functions in a domain $\Omega$ $\subset$ R d with boundary $\partial$$\Omega$, satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions and with normal derivatives vanishing on a subset $\omega$ of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Nicolas Burq , Claude Zuily

Using the method of blow-up analysis, we obtain two sharp Trudinger-Moser inequalities on a compact Riemann surface with smooth boundary, as well as the existence of the corresponding extremals. This generalizes early results of Chang-Yang…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Yunyan Yang , Jie Zhou

We consider the eigenvalues of the biharmonic operator subject to several homogeneous boundary conditions (Dirichlet, Neumann, Navier, Steklov). We show that simple eigenvalues and elementary symmetric functions of multiple eigenvalues are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Davide Buoso

In this paper we consider the Hilbert-Einstein-Dirac functional, whose critical points are pairs, metrics-spinors, that satisfy a system coupling the Riemannian and the spinorial part. Under some assumptions, on the sign of the scalar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Ali Maalaoui , Vittorio Martino

We prove two upper bounds for the Steklov eigenvalues of a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. The first involves the volume of the manifold and of its boundary, as well as packing and volume growth constants of the boundary and its…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Bruno Colbois , Alexandre Girouard

Upper bounds of the first non-trivial eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ of the Laplace operator of a compact submanifold $M^n$ of Euclidean space $\R^{m+1}$, by means of a new technique, are obtained. Each of the upper bounds of $\lambda_1$ depends on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Francisco J. Palomo , Alfonso Romero

We provide a necessary and sufficient condition that $L^p$-norms, $2<p<6$, of eigenfunctions of the square root of minus the Laplacian on 2-dimensional compact boundaryless Riemannian manifolds $M$ are small compared to a natural power of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Christopher D. Sogge

We prove regularity estimates in weighted Sobolev spaces for the $L^2$-eigenfunctions of Schr\"odinger type operators whose potentials have inverse square singularities and uniform radial limits at infinity. In particular, the usual…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Bernd Ammann , Jérémy Mougel , Victor Nistor

On the unit tangent bundle of a compact Riemannian surface, we consider a natural sub-Riemannian Laplacian associated with the canonical contact structure. In the large eigenvalue limit, we study the escape of mass at infinity in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Victor Arnaiz , Gabriel Rivière

We analyse a blow-up sequence of solutions for Liouville type equations involving Dirac measures with "collapsing" poles. We consider the case where blow-up occurs exactly at a point where the poles coalesce. After proving that a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Gabriella Tarantello

In this article, we study the asymptotics of Dirichlet eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ in bounded open Lipschitz sets in the small order limit $s \to 0^+$. While it is easy to see that all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Pierre Aime Feulefack , Sven Jarohs , Tobias Weth

In this paper, we study the weak compactness of the set of conformal metrics in any Riemann surface without boundary whose Calabi energy and area are uniformly bounded. We prove that for any sequence of such metrics, there alwasy exists a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Xiuxiong Chen

We consider the eigenvalue problem for the Reissner-Mindlin system arising in the study of the free vibration modes of an elastic clamped plate. We provide quantitative estimates for the variation of the eigenvalues upon variation of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-21 Davide Buoso , Pier Domenico Lamberti

Given a 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold (M,g), we investigate the existence of positive solutions of singularly perturbed Klein-Gordon-Maxwell systems and Schroedinger-Maxwell systems on M, with a subcritical nonlinearity. We prove that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-20 Marco Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti , Angela Pistoia

We study symmetric diffusion operators on metric measure spaces. Our main question is whether or not the restriction of the operator to a suitable core continues to be essentially self-adjoint or $L^p$-unique if a small closed set is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Michael Hinz , Jun Masamune , Kohei Suzuki