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A derivation of entropy from the expressions for two dimensional gravitation anomalies is given. Starting from the near horizon anomalous energy-momentum tensors corresponding to particular anomalies, the Virasoro algebra with central…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-29 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

The averaging problem in general relativity concerns the difficulty of defining meaningful averages of tensor quantities and we consider various aspects of the problem. We first address cosmological backreaction which arises because the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-16 Juliane Behrend

In this paper, we build on our previous work to further investigate the role of evanescent operators in gauge theories, with a particular focus on their contribution to violations of unitarity. We develop an efficient method for calculating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-12 Qingjun Jin , Ke Ren , Gang Yang , Rui Yu

Continuous dual symmetry in electrodynamics, Yang-Mills theory and gravitation is investigated. Dual invariant which leads to badly nonlinear motion equations is chosen as a Lagrangian of the pure classical dual nonlinear electrodynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Koshkarov

The averaging problem in general relativity is briefly discussed. A new setting of the problem as that of macroscopic description of gravitation is proposed. A covariant space-time averaging procedure is described. The structure of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Roustam M. Zalaletdinov

The Gross-Perry-Sorkin spacetime, formed by the Euclidean Taub-NUT space with the time trivially added, is the appropriate background of the Dirac magnetic monopole without an explicit mass term. One remarks that there exists a very simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Ion I. Cotăescu

Invariance principles determine many key properties in quantum field theory, including, in particular, the appropriate form of the boundary conditions. A crucial consistency check is the proof that the resulting boundary-value problem is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Ivan G. Avramidi , Giampiero Esposito

The standard General Relativity results for precession of particle orbits and for bending of null rays are derived as special cases of perturbation of a quantity that is conserved in Newtonian physics, the Runge-Lenz vector. First this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Dieter R. Brill , Deepak Goel

We prove the renormalizability of various theories of classical gravity coupled with interacting quantum fields. The models contain vertices with dimensionality greater than four, a finite number of matter operators and a finite or reduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Damiano Anselmi , Milenko Halat

We consider the mixed gravitational-Yang-Mills anomaly as the coupling between the $K$-theory and $K$-homology of a $C^*$-algebra crossed product. The index theorem of Connes-Moscovici allows to compute the Chern character of the $K$-cycle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Denis Perrot

In a previous article it was proved that the extensions of the Taub-NUT geometry do not admit Killing-Yano tensors, even if they possess St\" {a}ckel-Killing tensors. Here the analysis is taken further, and it is shown that, in general,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ion I. Cotăescu , Mihai Visinescu

We apply a new general method of anholonomic frames with associated nonlinear connection structure to construct new classes of exact solutions of Einstein-Dirac equations in five dimensional (5D)gravity. Such solutions are parametrized by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergiu I. Vacaru , Florian Catalin Popa

Commutator anomalies obstruct solving the Wheeler-DeWitt constraint equation in Dirac quantization of quantum gravity-matter theory. When the obstruction is removed, there result quantal modifications to the constraints. The same classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jackiw

A basic problem of classical field theory, which has attracted growing attention over the past decade, is to find and classify all nonlinear deformations of linear abelian gauge theories. The first part of this paper summarizes and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Stephen C. Anco

We find topological defect solutions to the equations of motion of a generalised Higgs model with antisymmetric tensor fields. These solutions are direct higher dimensional analogues of the Nielsen-Olesen vortex solution for a gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Troost

General relativity probably is not the definitive theory of gravity, due a number or issues, both from the theoretical and from the observational point of view. Alternative theories of gravity were conceived to extend general relativity and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-13 Jacopo Soldateschi , Niccolò Bucciantini , Luca Del Zanna

This article deals with two main topics. One is odd parity trace anomalies in Weyl fermion theories in a 4d curved background, the second is the introduction of axial gravity. The motivation for reconsidering the former is to clarify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , A. Duarte Pereira , S. Giaccari , T. Stemberga

The metrics of general relativity generally fall into two categories: Those which are solutions of the Einstein equations for a given source energy-momentum tensor, and the "reverse engineered" metrics -- metrics bespoke for a certain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-23 Jessica Santiago , Sebastian Schuster , Matt Visser

Various models of quantum gravity suggest a modification of the Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle, to the so-called Generalized Uncertainty Principle, between position and momentum. In this work we show how this modification influences the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-18 Pasquale Bosso , Saurya Das

The gravitating matter is studied within the framework of the non-commutative geometry. The non-commutative Einstein-Hilbert action on the product of a four dimensional manifold with a discrete space gives the models of matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Klimcik , A. Pompos , V. Soucek