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We address the timely issue of the presence of charge ordering at the hot-spots in the pseudo-gap phase of cuprate superconductors in the context of an emergent SU(2)-symmetry which relates the charge and pairing sectors. Performing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-12-18 C. Pépin , V. S. de Carvalho , T. Kloss , X. Montiel

The process of coherent creation of particle - hole excitations by an electric field in graphene is quantitatively described using a dynamic "first quantized" approach. We calculate the evolution of current density, number of pairs and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 H. C. Kao , M. Lewkowicz , B. Rosenstein

We explore the pairing state and gap structure of UTe$_2$ using a six-orbital model which we call the $f$-$d$-$p$ model. Our model accurately reproduces the quasi-two-dimensional Fermi surfaces consistent with recent de Haas-van Alphen…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-16 Shingo Haruna , Takuji Nomura , Hirono Kaneyasu

First we show through a simulation that a massive Schwinger model used to formulate solutions to charge density wave transport is in itself insufficient for transport of solitons (anti solitons) through a pinning gap model of charge density…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Beckwith

We present a minimal bottom-up extension of the Chern-Simons bulk action for holographic translational symmetry breaking that naturally gives rise to pair density waves. We construct stationary inhomogeneous black hole solutions in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-08 Rong-Gen Cai , Li Li , Yong-Qiang Wang , Jan Zaanen

We suggest a theory for a deformable and sliding charge density wave (CDW) in the Hall bar geometry for the quantum limit when the carriers in remnant small pockets are concentrated at lowest Landau levels (LL) forming a fractionally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-29 Serguei Brazovskii

We introduce a procedure to generate scattering states which display trajectory-like wave function patterns in wave transport through complex scatterers. These deterministic scattering states feature the dual property of being eigenstates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-09 Stefan Rotter , Philipp Ambichl , Florian Libisch

The optical properties of the quarter-filled single-band CDW systems have been reexamined in the model with the electron-phonon coupling related to the variations of electron site energies. It appears that the indirect, electron-mediated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-28 Ivan Kupcic

A translation-invariant (TI) bipolaron theory of superconductivity based, like Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory, on Fr\"ohlich Hamiltonian is presented. Here the role of Cooper pairs belongs to TI bipolarons which are pairs of spatially…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-05-26 Victor D. Lakhno

Quantum strongly correlated matter exhibits properties which are not easily explainable in the conventional framework of Fermi liquids. Universal effective field theory tools are applicable in these cases regardless of the microscopic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-11 Tomas Andrade , Alexander Krikun

A key step in unraveling the mysteries of materials exhibiting unconventional superconductivity is to understand the underlying pairing mechanism. While it is widely agreed upon that the pairing glue in many of these systems originates from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-09 Annabelle Bohrdt , Eugene Demler , Fabian Grusdt

We present an efficient method for computing the zero frequency limit of transport coefficients in strongly coupled field theories described holographically by higher derivative gravity theories. Hydrodynamic parameters such as shear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 Miguel F. Paulos

We consider theoretically the electronic structure of quasi-two and quasi-one-dimensional heterostructures comprised of III-V and II-VI semiconductors such as InAs/GaInSb and HgCdTe. We show that not only a Dirac-like dispersion exists in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jacob B. Khurgin , Igor Vurgaftman

Different superconducting pairing mechanisms are markedly distinct in the underlying Cooper pair kinematics. Pairing interactions mediated by quantum-critical soft modes are dominated by highly collinear processes, falling into two classes:…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-26 Zhiyu Dong , Patrick A. Lee , Leonid S. Levitov

The pair-interactions U_{ij}(r) determine the thermodynamics and linear transport properties of matter via the pair-distribution functions (PDFs), i.e., g_{ij}(r). Great simplicity is achieved if U_{ij}(r) could be directly used to predict…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

A simple interlayer pair tunneling is solved exactly. We find that in the normal state spin-1/2 particle and hole excitations are gapped. But the state is an unusual metal, characterized by novel fermionic spin zero and charge +2e and -2e…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Sanjoy K. Sarker , Philip W. Anderson

We present a non-standard Hubbard model applicable to arbitrary single-particle potential profiles and inter-particle interactions. Our approach involves a novel treatment of Wannier functions, free from the ambiguities of conventional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-14 M. Zendra , F. Borgonovi , G. L. Celardo , S. Gurvitz

Using a recently developed renormalization group method for fermionic superfluids, we determine conditions for d-wave superconductivity in the two-dimensional Hubbard model at moderate interaction strength, and we compute the pairing gap in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-21 Andreas Eberlein , Walter Metzner

The topic of superconductivity in strongly disordered materials has attracted a significant attention. In particular vivid debates are related to the subject of intrinsic spatial inhomogeneity responsible for non-BCS relation between the…

We present a technique to calculate the transport properties through one-dimensional models of molecular wires. The calculations include inelastic electron scattering due to electron-lattice interaction. The coupling between the electron…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Ness , S. A. Shevlin , A. J. Fisher