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Related papers: Lower bounds for the spinless Salpeter equation

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Noticing renewed or increasing interest in the possibility to describe semirelativistic bound states (of either spin-zero constituents or, upon confining oneself to spin-averaged features, constituents with nonzero spin) by means of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-11 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

The lower bound masses of the ground-state relativistic three-boson system in 1+1, 2+1 and 3+1 space-time dimensions are obtained. We have considered a reduction of the ladder Bethe-Salpeter equation to the light-front in a model with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. P. B. C. de Melo , A. E. A. Amorim , Lauro Tomio , T. Frederico

We prove necessary and sufficient conditions for lattice Schr\"{o}dinger operators to have a zero energy bound state in arbitrary dimension. The two criteria are sharp, complementary, and depend crucially on both the dimension and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Michal Jex , František Štampach

We study positive bound states for the semiclassical stationary nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We are especially interested in solutions which concentrate on a lower dimensional sphere. We adopt a purely variational approach which allows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Denis Bonheure , Jonathan Di Cosmo , Jean Van Schaftingen

This note proves convexity resp. concavity of the ground state energy of one dimensional Schr\"odinger operators as a function of an endpoint of the interval for convex resp. concave potentials.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Herbert Koch

We prove that the low energy parts of the wave operators $W_\pm$ for Schr\"odinger operators $H = -\lap + V(x)$ on $\R^4$ are bounded in $ L^p(\R^4)$ for $1<p\leq 2$ and are unbounded for $2<p\leq \infty$ if $H$ has resonances at the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-22 Kenji Yajima

We establish bounds on the energy of a system of N identical bosons bound by attractive pair potentials and obeying the semirelativistic Salpeter equation. The lower bound is provided by a `reduction', with the aid of Jacobi relative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-12 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha

We consider the nonlinear Schr\''odinger equation on a strip with Neumann boundary conditions and a delta condition on the $x$-axis. First, we show the existence of ground states as minimizers of the action or of the energy under suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Stefan Le Coz , Boris Shakarov

The spinless Salpeter equation represents the simplest and most straightforward generalization of the Schroedinger equation of standard nonrelativistic quantum theory towards the inclusion of relativistic kinematics. Moreover, it can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lucha , F. F. Schoberl

Recently obtained results on linear energy bounds are generalized to arbitrary spin quantum numbers and coupling schemes. Thereby the class of so-called independent magnon states, for which the relative ground-state property can be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 H. -J. Schmidt

In this note we provide an explicit lower bound on the spectral gap of one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with non-negative bounded potentials and subject to Neumann boundary conditions.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Joachim Kerner

In this paper we consider a class of logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equations with a potential which may change sign. When the potential is coercive, we obtain infinitely many solutions by adapting some arguments of the Fountain theorem, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Chao Ji , Andrzej Szulkin

Observing renewed interest in long-standing (semi-) relativistic descriptions of bound states, we would like to make a few comments on the eigenvalue problem posed by the spinless Salpeter equation and, illustrated by the examples of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-26 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

We study the existence and concentration behavior of the bound states for the following logarithmic Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\varepsilon^2\Delta v+V(x)v=v\log v^2 \ \ &\text {in}\ \ \mathbb R^N,\\ v(x)\to 0 \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Chengxiang Zhang , Xu Zhang

Using the auxiliary field method, a generic upper bound is obtained for the spinless Salpeter equation with two different masses. Analytical results are presented for the cases of the Coulomb and linear potentials when a mass is vanishing.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-04 Claude Semay

This talk reviews several aspects of the "semirelativistic" description of bound states by the spinless Salpeter equation (which represents the simplest equation of motion incorporating relativistic effects) and, in particular, presents or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Wolfgang Lucha , F. F. Schoberl

As it was shown by Shen, the Riesz transforms associated to the Schr\"odinger operator $L=-\Delta + V$ are not bounded on $L^p(\mathbb{R}^d)$-spaces for all $p, 1<p<\infty$, under the only assumption that the potential satisfies a reverse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Bruno Bongioanni , Eleonor Harboure , Pablo Quijano

In this paper we consider the wave operators $W_{\pm}$ for a Schr\"odinger operator $H$ in ${\bf{R}}^n$ with $n\geq 4$ even and we discuss the $L^p$ boundedness of $W_{\pm}$ assuming a suitable decay at infinity of the potential $V$. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Domenico Finco , Kenji Yajima

We consider stationary $p$-Schr\"odinger equations on the whole space with integrable data and potentials that are confining in measure. We introduce asymptotic energy solutions in an asymptotic $L^p$ framework and establish existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Nuno J. Alves , José Miguel Urbano

We give two-sided estimates of a ground state for Schr\"odinger operators with confining potentials. We propose a semigroup approach, based on resolvent and the Feynman--Kac formula, which leads to a new, rather short and direct proof. Our…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Miłosz Baraniewicz