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Related papers: Self-contact for rods on cylinders

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In this paper, we study, from both variational and numerical points of view, a dynamic contact problem between a viscoelastic-viscoplastic piezoelectric body and a deformable obstacle. The contact is modelled using the classical normal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-14 M. Campo , J. R. Fernández , Á. Rodríguez-Arós , J. M. Rodríguez

Sliding friction between two dry surfaces is reasonably described by the speed-independent Amonton-Coulomb friction force law. However, there are many situations where the frictional contact points between two surfaces are "active" and may…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-17 Rohan Shah , Nick Gravish

One may impose to a system with spontaneous broken symmetry, boundary conditions which correspond to different pure states at two ends of a sample. For a discrete Ising-like broken symmetry, boundary conditions with opposite spins in two…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Brézin , C. De Dominicis

Aiming at simulating elastic rods, we discretize a rod model based on a general theory of hyperelasticity for inextensible and unshearable rods. After reviewing this model and discussing topological effects of periodic rods, we prove…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Sören Bartels , Philipp Reiter

Energies and equilibrium equations for thin elastic plates are discussed, with emphasis on several issues pertinent to recent approaches in soft condensed matter. Consequences of choice of basis, choice of invariant strain measures, and of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-04 J. A. Hanna

We present a contact mechanics problem, which we consider to be representative for contacts between nominally flat surfaces. The main ingredients of the mathematically fully defined contact problem are: Self-affine roughness, linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-09 Martin H. Müser , Wolf B. Dapp

Motivated by recent strain-limiting models for solids and biological fibers, we introduce the first intrinsic set of nonlinear constitutive relations, between the geometrically exact strains and the components of the contact force and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-23 K. R. Rajagopal , Casey Rodriguez

A mechanical system consisting of an elastic beam under harmonic excitation and an attached sliding body is investigated. Recent experimental observations suggest that the system passively (self-)adapts the axial location of the slider to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-01-12 Malte Krack , Noha Aboulfotoh , Jens Twiefel , Jörg Wallaschek , Lawrence A. Bergman , Alexander F. Vakakis

We show that some pieces of cylinders bounded by two parallel straight-lines bifurcate in a family of periodic non-rotational surfaces with constant mean curvature and with the same boundary conditions. These cylinders are initial…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Rafael López

A new energy functional for pure traction problems in elasticity has been deduced in [23] as the variational limit of nonlinear elastic energy functional for a material body subject to an equilibrated force field: a sort of Gamma limit with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Francesco Maddalena , Danilo Percivale , Franco Tomarelli

The results obtained from molecular dynamics simulations of the friction at an interface between polymer melts and weakly attractive crystalline surfaces are reported. We consider a coarse-grained bead-spring model of linear chains with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-12 Nikolai V. Priezjev

We consider a dilute solution of infinitely rigid rods near a curved, perfectly repulsive surface and study the contribution of the rod depletion layer to the bending elastic constants of membranes. We find that a spontaneous curvature…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Yaman , P. Pincus , C. M. Marques

Quantifying the outcomes of cells collisions is a crucial step in building the foundations of a kinetic theory of living matter. Here, we develop a mechanical theory of such collisions by first representing individual cells as extended…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-12-11 Pierre Recho , Thibaut Putelat , Lev Truskinovsky

For curves of prescribed length embedded into the unit disc in two dimensions, we obtain scaling results for the minimal elastic energy as the length just exceeds $2\pi$ and in the large length limit. In the small excess length case, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Stephan Wojtowytsch

We present a methodology to simulate the mechanics of knots in elastic rods using geometrically nonlinear, full three-dimensional (3D) finite element analysis. We focus on the mechanical behavior of knots in tight configurations, for which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-03 Changyeob Baek , Paul Johanns , Tomohiko G. Sano , Paul Grandgeorge , Pedro M. Reis

We study, in two space dimensions, the large-scale properties of collections of constant-speed polar point particles interacting locally by nematic alignment in the presence of noise. This minimal approach to self-propelled rods allows one…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 F. Ginelli , F. Peruani , M. Baer , H. Chate

A d-cone is the shape one obtains when pushing an elastic sheet at its center into a hollow cylinder. In a simple model, one can treat the elastic sheet in the deformed configuration as a developable surface with a singularity at the tip of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Heiner Olbermann

In the world of technology, one of the most important forms of friction is that of rolling friction. Yet it is one of the least studied of all the known forms of energy dissipation. In the present experiments we investigate the oscillatory…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Randall D. Peters

An analytical form has been derived using Ostrogradski's integration method for the interaction between two thin rods of finite lengths in arbitrary relative configurations in a 3-dimensional space, each treated as a line of material points…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-08 Junwen Wang , Gary Seidel , Shengfeng Cheng

The surface tension of compliant materials such as gels provides resistance to deformation in addition to and sometimes surpassing that due to elasticity. This article studies how surface tension changes the contact mechanics of a small…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-19 Chung-Yuen Hui , Tianshu Liu , Thomas Salez , Elie Raphael , Anand Jagota
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