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In this paper, we attempt to test whether Euclidean lattice quantum field theory can be analytically continued into Minkowski space via the inverse Wick rotation. Our discussion indicates that such an analytical continuation is impossible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-20 B. P. Kosyakov , E. Yu. Popov , M. A. Vronsky

We propose a new axiom system for unitary quantum field theories on curved space-time backgrounds, by postulating that the partition function and the correlators extend analytically to a certain domain of complex-valued metrics. Ordinary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-24 Maxim Kontsevich , Graeme Segal

The Wick rotation in quantum field theory is considered in terms of analytical continuation in the signature matrix parameter w = eta_00. Regularization of propagators by a complex metric parameter in most cases preserves (i) the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Vladimir D. Ivashchuk

A condition on a set of truncated Wightman functions is formulated and shown to permit the construction of the Hilbert space structure included in the Morchio--Strocchi modified Wightman axioms. The truncated Wightman functions which are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Albeverio , H. Gottschalk , J. -L. Wu

In this paper the connection between quantum field theories on flat noncommutative space(-times) in Euclidean and Lorentzian signature is studied for the case that time is still commutative. By making use of the algebraic framework of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-30 Harald Grosse , Gandalf Lechner , Thomas Ludwig , Rainer Verch

The classical random walk isomorphism theorems relate the local times of a continuous-time random walk to the square of a Gaussian free field. A Gaussian free field is a spin system that takes values in Euclidean space, and this article…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Roland Bauerschmidt , Tyler Helmuth , Andrew Swan

The Wick rotation provides the standard technique of computing Feynman diagrams by means of Euclidean propagators. Let us suppose that quantum fields in an interaction zone are really Euclidean. In contrast with the well-known Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

Recent work on Euclidean quantum gravity, black hole thermodynamics, and the holographic principle has seen the return of random matrix models as a powerful tool. It is explained how they allow for the study of the physics well beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 Clifford V. Johnson

In the Ashtekar and geometrodynamic formulations of vacuum general relativity, the Euclidean and Lorentzian sectors can be related by means of the generalized Wick transform discovered by Thiemann. For some vacuum gravitational systems in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

We consider Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of the Euclidean space, generated by compactly supported time-dependent perturbations of hyperbolic quadratic forms. We prove that, under some natural assumptions, such a diffeomorphism must have…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Basak Z. Gurel

In this paper, we consider the Gibbs measures associated with Euclidean quantum field theory with polynomial-type of interactions on the torus. We observe the (non-)normalizability of the multivariate version of $P(\Phi)_2$ models by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Hirotatsu Nagoji

This paper extends the formalism for quantizing field theories via a microcanonical quantum field theory and Hamilton's principle to classical evolution equations. These are based on the well-known correspondence under a Wick rotation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-23 Timothy D. Andersen

General relativistic quantum dynamics of twisted (vortex) Dirac particles is constructed. The Hamiltonian and equations of motion in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation are derived for a twisted relativistic electron in arbitrary electric…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Alexander J. Silenko , Pengming Zhang , Liping Zou

We study finite-dimensional integrals in a way that elucidates the mathematical meaning behind the formal manipulations of path integrals occurring in quantum field theory. This involves a proper understanding of how Wick's theorem allows…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Timothy Nguyen

There are various ways of defining the Wick rotation in a gravitational context. There are good arguments to view it as an analytic continuation of the metric, instead of the coordinates. We focus on one very general definition and argue…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Alessio Baldazzi , Roberto Percacci , Vedran Skrinjar

We discuss the generic geometric properties of metrics $\widehat {g}_{ab}$ constructed from Lorentzian metric $g_{ab}$ and a nowhere vanishing, hypersurface orthogonal, timelike vector field $u^a$. The metric ${\widehat g}_{ab}$ has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-07 Raghvendra Singh , Dawood Kothawala

In order to construct examples for interacting quantum field theory models, the methods of euclidean field theory turned out to be powerful tools since they make use of the techniques of classical statistical mechanics. Starting from an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Dirk Schlingemann

In quantum field theory, the in and out states can be related to the full Hamiltonian by the $i\epsilon$ prescription. A Wick rotation can further bring the correlation functions to Euclidean spacetime where the integrals are better…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-08 Duc Huy Tran , Yi Wang , Juanyi Yang , Yuhang Zhu

The analytic aspects of the operator realization of Wick power series of infrared singular free fields are considered. Taking advantage of the holomorphy properties of the two-point correlation function and its Hilbert majorant in x-space,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Smirnov , M. A. Soloviev

For a linear Dirac field on a globally hyperbolic static space-time the analytic continuation of its Wightman functions (Green functions) to Schwinger functions and back at zero and finite temperature is shown.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-18 Volkhard F. Müller
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