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Rubber rolling (no-slip and no-twist) of a convex body on the plane under the influence of gravity is a SE(2) Chaplygin system, that reduces to the sphere of Poisson vectors. I comment upon an observation by A.V Borisov and I.S. Mamaev…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Jair Koiller

We study the rolling of the Chaplygin ball in $\mathbb R^n$ over a fixed $(n-1)$--dimensional sphere without slipping and without slipping and twisting. The problems can be naturally considered within a framework of appropriate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-14 Bozidar Jovanovic

We examine "dynamical similarities" in the Lagrangian framework. These are symmetries of an intrinsically determined physical system under which observables remain unaffected, but the extraneous information is changed. We establish three…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-04 David Sloan

In order to evaluate the Feynman path integral in noncommutative quantum mechanics, we consider properties of a Lagrangian related to a quadratic Hamiltonian with noncommutative spatial coordinates. A quantum-mechanical system with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Branko Dragovich , Zoran Rakic

In this paper we propose a process of lagrangian reduction and reconstruction for nonholonomic discrete mechanical systems where the action of a continuous symmetry group makes the configuration space a principal bundle. The result of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Javier Fernandez , Cora Tori , Marcela Zuccalli

In this paper, we propose a geometric integrator for nonholonomic mechanical systems. It can be applied to discrete Lagrangian systems specified through a discrete Lagrangian defined on QxQ, where Q is the configuration manifold, and a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-13 S. Ferraro , D. Iglesias , D. Martín de Diego

Invariant manifolds are the skeleton of the chaotic dynamics in Hamiltonian systems. In Celestial Mechanics, for instance, these geometrical structures are applied to a multitude of physical and practical problems, such as to the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-10 Vitor Martins de Oliveira

The main theme of the article is the study of discrete systems of material points subjected to constraints not only of a geometric type (holonomic constraints) but also of a kinematic type (nonholonomic constraints). The setting up of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-05-30 Federico Talamucci

The phenomenon of a topological monodromy in integrable Hamiltonian and nonholonomic systems is discussed. An efficient method for computing and visualizing the monodromy is developed. The comparative analysis of the topological monodromy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Alexey V. Bolsinov , Alexander A. Kilin , Alexey O. Kazakov

In order to describe the impact of different geometric structures and constraints for the dynamics of a regular controlled Hamiltonian system, in this paper, we first define a kind of controlled magnetic Hamiltonian (CMH) system, and give a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Hong Wang

The Lie-Hamilton approach for $t$-dependent Hamiltonians is extended to cover the so-called nonlinear Lie-Hamilton systems, which are no longer related to a linear $t$-dependent combination of a basis of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-13 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Francisco J. Herranz , Javier de Lucas

I consider the equations of motion which follow from d'Alembert's principle for a general mechanical system in a space of N dimensions, constrained by a non-holonomic constraint which is linear and homogeneous in the generalised velocities.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-03 Christofer Cronstrom

A Hamiltonian formulation of generic many-particle systems with space-dependent balanced loss and gain coefficients is presented. It is shown that the balancing of loss and gain necessarily occurs in a pair-wise fashion. Further, using a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-30 Debdeep Sinha , Pijush K. Ghosh

In order to derive a large set of Hamiltonian dynamical systems, but with only first order Lagrangian, we resort to the formulation in terms of Lagrange-Souriau 2-form formalism. A wide class of systems derived in different phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Luigi Martina

We present the capability of Lagrangian descriptors for revealing the high dimensional phase space structures that are of interest in nonlinear Hamiltonian systems with index-1 saddle. These phase space structures include normally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Shibabrat Naik , Stephen Wiggins

The nonholonomic constrained system with second-class constraints is investigated using the Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) quantization scheme to yield the complete equations of motion of the system. Although the integrability conditions in the HJ…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Soon-Tae Hong , Won Tae Kim , Yong-Wan Kim , Young-Jai Park

This paper studies the existence of invariant smooth Lagrangian graphs for Tonelli Hamiltonian systems with symmetries. In particular, we consider Tonelli Hamiltonians with n independent but not necessarily involutive constants of motion…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Leo T. Butler , Alfonso Sorrentino

A description of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms naturally arisen from the invariance structure of given nonlinear dynamical systems on the infinite--dimensional functional manifold is presented. The basic ideas used to formulate the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yarema A. Prykarpatsky , Anatoliy M. Samoilenko

In this paper, variational techniques are used to analyze the dynamics of nonholonomic mechanical systems with impacts. Implicit nonholonomic smooth Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems are extended to a nonsmooth context appropriate for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-05 Álvaro Rodríguez Abella , Leonardo Colombo

The equations of motion of a mechanical system subjected to nonholonomic linear constraints can be formulated in terms of a linear almost Poisson structure in a vector bundle. We study the existence of invariant measures for the system in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-23 Yuri N. Fedorov , Luis C. García-Naranjo , Juan C. Marrero
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