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Structural pattern recognition describes and classifies data based on the relationships of features and parts. Topological invariants, like the Euler number, characterize the structure of objects of any dimension. Cohomology can provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-07-14 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Adrian Ion , Mabel Iglesias-Ham , Walter G. Kropatsch

Tate cohomology has been generalised by several authors using different constructions that have applications in group theory, ring theory and homotopical algebra. Therefore, there is a need for a uniform account that explains why their…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Max Gheorghiu

We show that the homology of the partition algebras, interpreted as appropriate Tor-groups, is isomorphic to that of the symmetric groups in a range of degrees that increases with the number of nodes. Furthermore, we show that when the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Rachael Boyd , Richard Hepworth , Peter Patzt

The study of homological invariants such as Tor, Ext and local cohomology modules constitutes an important direction in commutative algebra. Explicit descriptions of these invariants are notoriously difficult to find and often involve…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Claudiu Raicu

We describe the equivariant cohomology ring of rationally smooth projective embeddings of reductive groups. These embeddings are the projectivizations of reductive monoids. Our main result describes their equivariant cohomology in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Richard Gonzales

The first author's recent unexpected discovery of torsion in the integral cohomology of the T\"ubingen Triangle Tiling has led to a re-evaluation of current descriptions of and calculational methods for the topological invariants associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-16 Franz Gähler , John Hunton , Johannes Kellendonk

We define a cohomology for an arbitrary $K$-linear semistrict semigroupal 2-category $(\mathfrak{C},\otimes)$ (called in the paper a Gray semigroup) and show that its first order (unitary) deformations, up to the suitable notion of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Josep Elgueta

We calculate the cohomology rings of a collection of seven dimensional manifolds supporting an S^3 x S^3-action with one dimensional orbit space. These manifolds are of interest to differential geometers studying non-negative and positive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-08 Christine M. Escher , S. K. Ultman

Let $X$ be a $2n$-manifold with a locally standard action of a compact torus $T^n$. If the free part of action is trivial and proper faces of the orbit space $Q$ are acyclic, then there are three types of homology classes in $X$: (1)…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Anton Ayzenberg

In this paper we construct an explicit quasi-isomorphism to study the cyclic cohomology of a deformation quantization over a riemannian \'etale groupoid. Such a quasi-isomorphism allows us to propose a general algebraic index problem for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-13 M. J. Pflaum , H. Posthuma , X. Tang

We define several versions of the cohomology ring of an associative algebra. These ring structures unify some well known operations from homological algebra and differential geometry. They have some formal resemblance with the quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pyszard Nest , Boris Tsygan

We compute the cohomology ring of a generalised type of configuration space of points in $\mathbb{R}^r$. This configuration space is indexed by a graph. In the case the graph is complete the result is known and it is due to Arnold and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Marcel Bökstedt , Erica Minuz

Motivated by the work of Cappell, Deturck, Gluch and Miller, we extend the notion of cohomology of harmonic forms (of a compact manifold with boundary) to the abstract setting of Hilbert complexes. Then, we present some geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Francesco Bei , Mauro Spreafico

In the article "Construction of the continuous hull for the combinatorics of a regular pentagonal tiling of the plane" we constructed the continuous hull for the combinatorics of "A regular pentagonal tiling of the plane", and in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Maria Ramirez-Solano

We establish a structure theorem for the family of Ammann A2 tilings of the plane. Using that theorem we show that every Ammann A2 tiling is self-similar in the sense of [B. Solomyak, Nonperiodicity implies unique composition for…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Bruno Durand , Alexander Shen , Nikolay Vereshchagin

Every homology or cohomology theory on a category of E-infinity ring spectra is Topological Andre-Quillen homology or cohomology with appropriate coefficients. Analogous results hold for the category of A-infinity ring spectra and for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-10-01 Maria Basterra , Michael A. Mandell

In this paper, we define and study (co)homology theories of a compatible associative algebra $A$. At first, we construct a new graded Lie algebra whose Maurer-Cartan elements are given by compatible associative structures. Then we define…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Taoufik Chtioui , Apurba Das , Sami Mabrouk

We consider two natural embeddings between Artin groups: the group G_{tilde{A}_{n-1}} of type tilde{A}_{n-1} embeds into the group G_{B_n} of type B_n; G_{B_n} in turn embeds into the classical braid group Br_{n+1}:=G_{A_n} of type A_n. The…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-06 Filippo Callegaro , Davide Moroni , Mario Salvetti

It is proved that homeomorphic images of certain two-dimensional aperiodic tilings, such as Ammann-A2 tilings, are recognizable, in both mathematical and practical senses. One implication of the results is that it is possible to search for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Louisa Barnsley , Michael Barnsley , Andrew Vince

We introduce the notion of being cohomologically complete for objects of the derived category of sheaves of $Z[\hbar]$-modules on a topological space. Then we consider a $Z[\hbar]$-algebra satisfying some suitable conditions and prove…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-22 Masaki Kashiwara , Pierre Schapira
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