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Related papers: Shock Wave Structure for Argon, Helium, and Nitrog…

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A numerical study is presented to analyze the thermal mechanisms of unsteady, supersonic granular flow, by means of hydrodynamic simulations of the Navier-Stokes granular equations. For this purpose a paradigmatic problem in granular…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Lidia Almazán , José A. Carrillo , Clara Salueña , Vicente Garzó , Thorsten Poeschel

Continuum fluid dynamic models based on the Navier-Stokes equations have previously been used to simulate granular media undergoing fluid-like shearing. These models, however, typically fail to predict the flow behaviour in confined…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-05 Duncan Dockar , M. H. Lakshminarayana Reddy , Matthew K. Borg , S. Kokou Dadzie

The two-dimensional Green-Naghdi (GN) shallow-water model for surface gravity waves is extended to incorporate the arbitrary higher-order dispersive effects. This can be achieved by developing a novel asymptotic analysis applied to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-28 Yoshimasa Matsuno

As an extension to our previous work [1], a comprehensive theoretical study for Na-like Krypton and Xenon is carried out. Using MCDHF (Multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartee-Fock) along with RDW (Relativistic distorted wave) theory we calculate…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Ashwini Malviya

We determine, by means of density functional theory, the stability and the structure of graphene nanoribbon (GNR) edges in presence of molecules such as oxygen, water, ammonia, and carbon dioxide. As in the case of hydrogen-terminated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ari P. Seitsonen , A. Marco Saitta , Tobias Wassmann , Michele Lazzeri , Francesco Mauri

There is a large discrepancy between the experimental observations and the theoretical predictions in the morphology of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) nanosheets. Theoretically-predicted hexagons terminated by armchair edges are not…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-31 Jingzhao Zhang , Wenjing Zhao , Junyi Zhu

The dynamical net-charge fluctuations (${\nu}_{dyn}$) in different particle ratios $K/{\pi}$, $K/p$, and $p/{\pi}$ are calculated from the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model and compared with STAR central Au+Au collisions at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-29 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , L. I. Abou-Salem , Asmaa G. Shalaby , M. Hanafy

We build detailed composite models of photoionization and shock ionization based on the SUMA code to reproduce emission lines emitted from the Narrow Line Regions (NLR) of Seyfert 2 nuclei. The aim of this work is to investigate diagram AGN…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-09 O. L. Dors , M. Contini , R. A. Riffel , E. Perez-Montero , A. C. Krabbe , M. V. Cardaci , G. F. Hagele

The present review includes the description of theoretical methods for the investigations of the spectra of hydrogen-like systems. Various versions of the quasipotential approach and the method of the effective Dirac equation are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov , Rudolf N. Faustov , Yuri N. Tyukhtyaev

Consistent BGK models for inert mixtures are compared, first in their kinetic behavior and then versus the hydrodynamic limits that can be derived in different collision-dominated regimes. The comparison is carried out both analytically and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-26 Sebastiano Boscarino , Seung Yeon Cho , Maria Groppi , Giovanni Russo

Shell models have found wide application in the study of hydrodynamic turbulence because they are easily solved numerically even at very large Reynolds numbers. Although bereft of spatial variation, they accurately reproduce the main…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-11 Dario Vincenzi , John D. Gibbon

Finite magnesium oxide nanotubes are investigated. Stacks of four parallel squares, hexagons, octagons, and decagons are constructed and studied by the pseudopotential density functional theory within the local-density approximation.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Bilalbegovic

Periodic structures of phases with orientational order of molecules, but homogenous electron density distribution: a short pitch cholesteric, blue phase and twist-bend nematic phase, were probed by a resonant soft x-ray scattering (RSoXS)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-19 Mirosław Salamończyk , Nataša Vaupotič , Damian Pociecha , Cheng Wang , Chenhui Zhu , Ewa Gorecka

The stability of graphene nanoribbons in the presence of typical atmospheric molecules is systematically investigated by means of density functional theory. We calculate the edge formation free energy of five different edge configurations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Vanin , J. Gath , K. S. Thygesen , K. W. Jacobsen

Energy and momentum lost by hard jets propagating through hot and dense nuclear matter have to be redistributed in the medium. It has been conjectured that collective sound modes are excited. Those lead to Mach cone nuclear shock waves in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-16 Jorg Ruppert , Thorsten Renk

Efficient mixing in high-speed compressible flows, crucial for scramjet operation, can be significantly enhanced by shock wave interactions. This study employs Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) to comprehensively examine the interaction…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-13 Radouan Boukharfane

Conditions for the stability under linear perturbations around the homogeneous cooling state are studied for dilute granular gases of inelastic and rough hard disks or spheres with constant coefficients of normal ($\alpha$) and tangential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-16 Alberto Megías , Andrés Santos

Molecular clouds (MCs) are stellar nurseries, however, formation of stars within MCs depends on the ambient physical conditions. MCs, over a free-fall time are exposed to numerous dynamical phenomena, of which, the interaction with a thin,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Anathpindika , H. C. Bhatt

We have performed quasielastic and inelastic neutron scattering (QENS and INS) measurements from 300 K to 1173 K to investigate the Na-diffusion and underlying host dynamics in Na2Ti3O7. The QENS data show that the Na atoms undergo…

Shear and bulk viscosity and thermal conductivity for argon, krypton, xenon, and methane and the binary mixtures argon+krypton and argon+methane were determined by equilibrium molecular dynamics with the Green-Kubo method. The fluids were…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-06-10 G. A. Fernandez , J. Vrabec , H. Hasse
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