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Related papers: Large Nc QCD and Models of Exotic Baryons

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QCD-motivated models for hadrons predict an assortment of "exotic" hadrons that have structures that are more complex then the quark-antiquark mesons and three-quark baryons of the original quark-parton model. These include pentaquark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-19 Stephen Lars Olsen

We examine the chiral corrections to exotic meson masses calculated in lattice QCD. In particular, we ask whether the non-linear chiral behavior at small quark masses, which has been found in other hadronic systems, could lead to large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 Anthony W. Thomas , Adam P. Szczepaniak

In the large $N_c$ limit, one can describe normal heavy baryons $Qqq$ and heavy pentaquarks $\bar Qqqqq$ as bound states of heavy mesons to chiral (anti)solitons. In this picture, the strong and electromagnetic decay parameters of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chi-Keung Chow

For the Nambu--Jona--Lasinio (NJL) model in the proper time regularization scheme the chiral soliton is investigated for the case of three flavors within the framework of the bound state approach to strangeness. For this purpose meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 H. Weigel , R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt

The physics of the orbitally excited baryons simplifies drastically in the large Nc limit. The states are arranged into irreducible representations of the contracted SU(4)_c symmetry, with mixing angles determined exactly. The ratios of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Pirjol , Carlos Schat

I classify exotic hadrons into two types, "genuine" and "hidden" exotics, and propose that the "hidden" exotics would be interpreted as "chiralons" in the ~U(12)_SF times O(3,1)_L-classification scheme of hadrons. Based upon this conjecture…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Kenji Yamada

Experimental evidence has been growing for the existence of both molecular and exotic dibaryons. The former are dominated by hadron and the latter by quark-gluon degrees of freedom. Exotic dihadrons are of particular interest because their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. L. Lomon

The precision reached by recent lattice QCD results allows for the first time to investigate whether the measured hadronic spectrum is missing some additional strange states, which are predicted by the Quark Model but have not yet been…

From the interpretation of the $\Theta^+(1540)$ and $\Xi_{3/2}(1862)$ baryons as an excitation of the ``skyrmion liquid'' with SU(3) flavour symmetry $\bar{10}$ we deduce a new series of baryons, $\Theta_1^{++}$, $\Theta_1^{+}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Borisyuk , M. Faber , A. Kobushkin

The role of zero mode quantum corrections to the energy of baryonic systems with exotic quantum numbers (strangeness) is discussed. A simple expression for the contribution depending on strange inertia is obtained in the $SU(3)-$collective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-26 Vladimir Kopeliovich

We derive number of relations between quadrupole energy, elastic pressure, and shear force distributions in baryons using the large $N_c$ picture of baryons as chiral solitons. The obtained large $N_c$ relations are independent of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-01 Julia Yu. Panteleeva , Maxim V. Polyakov

We compute the spectra of exotic pentaquarks and monopole excitations of the low--lying ${1/2}^+$ and ${3/2}^+$ baryons in a chiral soliton model. Once the low--lying baryon properties are fit, the other states are predicted without any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Weigel

We generalize the usual octet, decuplet and exotic antidecuplet and higher baryon multiplets to any number of colours Nc. We show that the multiplets fall into a sequence of bands with O(1/Nc) splittings inside the band and O(1)splittings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

Exotic hadrons are important because their existence or absence can provide important clues to understanding how QCD makes hadrons from quarks and gluons. The first experimentally confirmed exotic will be the first hadron containing both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Harry J. Lipkin

QCD-motivated models for hadrons predict an assortment of "exotic" hadrons that have structures that are more complex than the quark-antiquark mesons and three-quark baryons of the original quark-parton model. These include pentaquark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-12-10 Stephen Lars Olsen

We consider the quark-mass dependence of the baryon octet and decuplet ground state masses. It is predicted that QCD dynamics implies a first order transition when increasing the strange quark mass from its chiral limit towards its physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-04-22 Xiao-Yu Guo , Yonggoo Heo , Matthias F. M. Lutz

We investigate the pentaquark($P$) exotic baryons as soliton-antiflavored heavy mesons bound states in the limit of infinitely heavy meson mass. Our approach respects the chiral symmetry as well as the heavy quark symmetry. The results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yongseok Oh , Byung-Yoon Park , Dong-Pil Min

The characteristic predictions of chiral soliton models - the Skyrme model and its extentions - are discussed. The chiral soliton models prediction of dibaryon states with masses below NN-pion threshold is in qualitative agreement with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Vladimir Kopeliovich

The properties of baryons containing one heavy quark are studied in the Skyrme model, where they are treated as bound states of a heavy meson with an $SU(2)$ chiral soliton. In the large $N_c$ limit, the baryon spectrum is an infinite tower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Zachary Guralnik , Michael Luke , Aneesh V. Manohar

The description of baryons as chiral solitons of the Nambu--Jona--Lasinio (NJL) model is reviewed. A motivation for the soliton description of baryons is provided from large $N_C$ QCD. Rigorous results on the spontaneous breaking of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt , H. Weigel