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The moving coframe method is applied to solve the local equivalence problem for the class of linear parabolic equations in two independent variables under an action of the pseudo-group of contact transformations. The structure equations and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg I. Morozov

The Cartan's method of equivalence and moving coframe method has been applied to solve the local equivalence problem for KDV-type equations under the action of a pseudo-group of contact transformations. The structure equations, the sets of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Mostafa Hesamiarshad , Mehdi Nadjafikhah

In this review article we discuss four recent methods for computing Maurer-Cartan structure equations of symmetry groups of differential equations. Examples include solution of the contact equivalence problem for linear hyperbolic equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Oleg I. Morozov

The moving coframe method is applied to solve the local equivalence problem for the class of nonlinear wave equations in two independent variables under an action of the pseudo-group of contact transformations. The structure equations and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg I. Morozov

Following the Cartans's original method of equivalence supported by methods of parabolic geometry, we provide a complete solution for the equivalence problem of quaternionic contact structures, that is, the problem of finding a complete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Ivan Minchev , Jan Slovák

We study the contact geometry of scalar second order hyperbolic equations in the plane of generic type. Following a derivation of parametrized contact-invariants to distinguish Monge-Ampere (class 6-6), Goursat (class 6-7) and generic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-09 Dennis The

By combining the ideas of Cartan's equivalence method and the method of the equivariant moving frame for pseudo-groups, we develop an efficient method for solving equivalence problems arising from horizontal Lie pseudo-group actions. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-02 Orn Arnaldsson

We use E. Cartan's method to solve the problem of equivalence of the second order ordinary differential equations with respect to the pseudogroup of point transformations.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Oleg I. Morozov

This article is dedicated to solve the equivalence problem for two third order differential operators on the line under general fiber--preserving transformation using the Cartan method of equivalence. We will do three versions of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Rohollah Bakhshandeh-Chamazkoti

In this paper, we carry out the equivalence problem for fifth-order differential operators on the line under general fiber-preserving transformation using the Cartan method of equivalence. Two versions of equivalence problems have been…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Morteza Bakhshandeh , Rohollah Bakhshandeh-Chamazkoti , Mehdi Nadjafikhah

The Cartan equivalence method is utilized to deduce an invariant characterization of the scalar third-order ordinary differential equation $u'''=f(x,u,u',u'')$ which admits the maximal ten-dimensional contact symmetry Lie algebra. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-15 Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik , F. M. Mahomed , M. T. Mustafa

Cartan's method of moving frames is briefly recalled in the context of immersed curves in the homogeneous space of a Lie group $G$. The contact geometry of curves in low dimensional equi-affine geometry is then made explicit. This delivers…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-20 Peter J. Vassiliou

We investigate the local geometry of a pair of independent contact structures on 3-manifolds under maps that independently preserve each contact structure. We discover that such maps are homotheties on the contact 1-forms and we discover…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Taylor J. Klotz , George R. Wilkens

In the present paper we consider the problem of local equivalence of second order ODEs which are cubic in second derivative under the action of the pseudogroup of contact transformations. We show how it may be reduced to the equivalence…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Vadim V. Shurygin

In present paper, the equivalence problem for fourth order differential operators with one variable under general fiber-preserving transformation using the Cartan method of equivalence is applied. Two versions of equivalence problems are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Rohollah Bakhshandeh-Chamazkoti

We describe the point and contact equivalence groupoids of an important class of two-dimensional quasilinear hyperbolic equations. In particular, we prove that this class is normalized in the usual sense with respect to point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Roman O. Popovych

Given a Lie pseudo-group action, an equivariant moving frame exists in the neighborhood of a submanifold jet provided the action is free and regular. For local equivalence problems the freeness requirement cannot always be satisfied and in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-08 Francis Valiquette

In the present paper we establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for two ordinary differential equations of the form $y"{}^2+A(x,y,y') y"+B(x,y,y')=0$ to be equivalent under the action of the pseudogroup of contact transformations.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Vadim V. Shurygin

We introduce a systematic method to solve a type of Cartan's realization problem. Our method builds upon a new theory of Lie algebroids and Lie groupoids with structure group and connection. This approach allows to find local as well as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Rui Loja Fernandes , Ivan Struchiner

A nonlocal contact problem for two-dimensional linear elliptic equations is stated and investigated. The method of separation of variables is used to find the solution of a stated problem in case of Poisson's equation. Then the more general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Tinatin Davitashvili , Hamlet Meladze , Francisco Criado-Aldeanueva , Jose Maria Sanchez
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