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Related papers: The Quantum-mechanical Many Body Problem: The Bose…

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In the present work we revisit the problem of the quantum droplet in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with an eye towards describing its ground state in the large density, so-called Thomas-Fermi limit. We consider the problem as being…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-01-17 J. Holmer , K. Z. Zhang , P. G. Kevrekidis

We rigorously discuss the large-$N$ thermodynamics of a Bose gas with a short-range two-body potential. Considering the system as a mixture of $N$ identical components with symmetrical interaction we calculated numerically the temperature…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-26 Orest Hryhorchak , Volodymyr Pastukhov

Using a multiple-image reconstruction method applied to a harmonically trapped Bose gas, we determine the equation of state of uniform matter across the critical transition point, within the local density approximation. Our experimental…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-14 C. Mordini , D. Trypogeorgos , A. Farolfi , L. Wolswijk , S. Stringari , G. Lamporesi , G. Ferrari

The close theoretical analogy between the physics of rapidly rotating atomic Bose condensates and the quantum Hall effect (i.e., a two dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field) was first pointed out ten years ago. As a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Susanne Viefers

The ground state of a homogeneous Bose gas of hard spheres is treated in self-consistent mean-field theory. It is shown that this approach provides an accurate description of the ground state of a Bose-Einstein condensed gas for arbitrarily…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We describe the density profiles of confined atomic Bose gases in the high-rotation limit, in single-layer and multi-layer geometries. We show that, in a local density approximation, the density in a single layer shows a landscape of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. R. Cooper , F. J. M. van Lankvelt , J. W. Reijnders , K. Schoutens

We study quantum coherence properties of a dilute gas at temperatures above, but not much above the transition temperature of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). In such a gas, a small proportion of the atoms may possess coherence lengths…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-12 Yinbiao Yang , Wen-ge Wang

We study interacting Bose gases and prove lower bounds for the kinetic plus interaction energy of a many-body wave function in terms of its particle density. These general estimates are then applied to various types of interactions,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-14 Douglas Lundholm , Fabian Portmann , Jan Philip Solovej

In a recent paper (Y. Ma and X. Cui, Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 043402 (2025)), a new type of shell-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate with a self-bound character has been proposed, made of three-component $Na^{23}K^{39}K^{41}$ Bose mixture…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-10-13 Francesco Ancilotto

We study the dynamics of a dilute Bose gas at zero temperature following a sudden quench of the scattering length from a noninteracting Bose condensate to unitarity (infinite scattering length). We apply three complementary approaches to…

An approximate many-body theory incorporating two-body correlations has been employed to calculate low-lying collective multipole frequencies in a Bose-Einstein condensate containing $A$ bosons, for different values of the interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-07-21 Anindya Biswas , Tapan Kumar Das

We establish an upper bound for the ground state energy per unit volume of a dilute Bose gas in the thermodynamic limit, capturing the correct second order term, as predicted by the Lee-Huang-Yang formula. This result has been first…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-04 Giulia Basti , Serena Cenatiempo , Benjamin Schlein

We present an overview of the approach to establish a lower bound to the ground state energy for the dilute, interacting Bose gas in a periodic box. In this paper the size of the box is larger than the Gross-Pitaevski length scale. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-22 Søren Fournais , Theotime Girardot , Lukas Junge , Leo Morin , Marco Olivieri

The existence of global solutions for a system of differential equations is proved, and some of their properties are described. The system involves a kinetic equation for quantum particles. It is a simplified version of a mathematical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Enrique Cortés , Miguel Escobedo

We examine the rotational properties of a mixture of two Bose gases. Considering the limit of weak interactions between the atoms, we investigate the behavior of the system under a fixed angular momentum. We demonstrate a number of exact…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bargi , J. Christensson , G. M. Kavoulakis , S. M. Reimann

The variational theory of equilibrium boson system state to have been previously developed by the author under the density matrix formalism is applicable for researching equilibrium states and thermodynamic properties of the quantum Bose…

General Physics · Physics 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev

Now that the properties of low temperature Bose gases at low density, $\rho$, can be examined experimentally it is appropriate to revisit some of the formulas deduced by many authors 4-5 decades ago. One of these is that the leading term in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Elliott H. Lieb , Jakob Yngvason

We present a new theoretical framework for describing an impurity in a trapped Bose system in one spatial dimension. The theory handles any external confinement, arbitrary mass ratios, and a weak interaction may be included between the Bose…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-14 A. S. Dehkharghani , A. G. Volosniev , N. T. Zinner

We analyze the collision of three particles with arbitrary mass ratio at zero collision energy, assuming arbitrary short-range potentials, and generalize the three-body scattering hypervolume $D$ first defined for identical bosons in 2008.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Zipeng Wang , Shina Tan

We present a mathematically rigorous analysis of the superfluid properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate in the many-body ground state of a one-dimensional model of interacting bosons in a random potential.

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-29 Martin Könenberg , Thomas Moser , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason