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In this paper, we answer a question posed by Kurt Johansson, to find a PDE for the joint distribution of the Airy Process. The latter is a continuous stationary process, describing the motion of the outermost particle of the Dyson Brownian…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Adler , Pierre van Moerbeke

We call "Dyson process" any process on ensembles of matrices in which the entries undergo diffusion. We are interested in the distribution of the eigenvalues (or singular values) of such matrices. In the original Dyson process it was the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We demonstrate that the update of weight matrices in learning algorithms can be described in the framework of Dyson Brownian motion, thereby inheriting many features of random matrix theory. We relate the level of stochasticity to the ratio…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-01-10 Gert Aarts , Biagio Lucini , Chanju Park

We study interacting particle systems on the real line which generalize the Hammersley process [D. Aldous and P. Diaconis, Prob. Theory Relat. Fields 103, 199-213 (1995)]. Particles jump to the right to a randomly chosen point between their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-20 J. Krug , J. Garcia

The eigenvalue PDF for some well known classes of non-Hermitian random matrices --- the complex Ginibre ensemble for example --- can be interpreted as the Boltzmann factor for one-component plasma systems in two-dimensional domains. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Peter J. Forrester

We define a new matrix-valued stochastic process with independent stationary increments from the Laguerre Unitary Ensemble, which in a certain sense may be considered a matrix generalisation of the gamma process. We show that eigenvalues of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-04 J. R. Ipsen

We consider the one-dimensional partially asymmetric exclusion model with open boundaries. The model describes a system of hard-core particles that hop stochastically in both directions with different rates. At both boundaries particles are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Fabian H. L. Essler , Vladimir Rittenberg

We introduce a general method for transforming the equations of motion following from a Das-Jevicki-Sakita Hamiltonian, with boundary conditions, into a boundary value problem in one-dimensional quantum mechanics. For the particular case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. D. Paniak

We study a general non-homogeneous Skellam-type process with jumps of arbitrary fixed size. We express this process in terms of a linear combination of Poisson processes and study several properties, including the summation of independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Fabrizio Cinque , Enzo Orsingher

We analyze the microscopic model of quantum Brownian motion, describing a Brownian particle interacting with a bosonic bath through a coupling which is linear in the creation and annihilation operators of the bath, but may be a nonlinear…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-17 Pietro Massignan , Aniello Lampo , Jan Wehr , Maciej Lewenstein

We study a 12-parameter stochastic process involving particles with two-site interaction and hard-core repulsion on a $d$-dimensional lattice. In this model, which includes the asymmetric exclusion process, contact processes and other…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Gunter M. Schütz

We propose an approach to compute the boundary crossing probabilities for a class of diffusion processes which can be expressed as piecewise monotone (not necessarily one-to-one) functionals of a standard Brownian motion. This class…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Liqun Wang , Klaus Pötzelberger

We consider systems of Brownian particles in the space of positive definite matrices, which evolve independently apart from some simple interactions. We give examples of such processes which have an integrable structure. These are related…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Neil O'Connell

We show that, simultaneous local scaling of coordinate and time keeping the velocity unaltered is a symmetry of an It\^o-process. Using this symmetry, any It\^o-process can be mapped to a universal additive Gaussian-noise form. We use this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-03 A. Bhattacharyay

We derive a generalization of the Wiener-Khinchin theorem for nonstationary processes by introducing a time-dependent spectral density that is related to the time-averaged power. We use the nonstationary theorem to investigate aging…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-02 Andreas Dechant , Eric Lutz

We study the Gaussian hermitian random matrix ensemble with an external matrix which has an arbitrary number of eigenvalues with arbitrary multiplicity. We compute the limiting eigenvalues correlations when the size of the matrix goes to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-03-06 N. Orantin

In this paper we present a new model for modeling the diffusion and relative dispersion of particles in homogeneous isotropic turbulence. We use an Heisenberg-like Hamiltonian to incorporate spatial correlations between fluid particles,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-12-18 Thomas Burgener , Dirk Kadau , Hans Jürgen Herrmann

We consider a class of time-homogeneous diffusion processes on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with common invariant measure but varying volatility matrices. In Euclidean space, we show via stochastic control of the diffusion coefficient that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Bertram Tschiderer

Consider $D$ random systems that are modeled by independent $N\times N$ complex Hermitian Wigner matrices. Suppose they are lying on a circle and the neighboring systems interact with each other through a deterministic matrix $A$. We prove…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Bertrand Stone , Fan Yang , Jun Yin

When the number of particles is finite, the noncolliding Brownian motion (the Dyson model) and the noncolliding squared Bessel process are determinantal diffusion processes for any deterministic initial configuration $\xi=\sum_{j \in…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-07 Makoto Katori , Hideki Tanemura
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