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It is well-known that a (point-localized) free quantum field for massive particles with spin $s$ acting in a Hilbert space has at best scaling dimension $s+1$, which excludes its use in the perturbative construction of renormalizable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Jens Mund , Erichardson T. de Oliveira

The capabilities of some approaches to the relativistic description of hadronic states with any rest spin are analysed. The key feature in the Wigner's construction of irreducible representations of the Poincare group which makes this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-30 L. M. Slad

Wigner's particle classification provides for "continuous spin" representations of the Poincar\'e group, corresponding to a class of (as yet unobserved) massless particles. Rather than building their induced realizations by use of "Wigner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-18 José M. Gracia-Bondía , Joseph C. Várilly

A number of arguments purport to show that quantum field theory cannot be given an interpretation in terms of localizable particles. We show, in light of such arguments, that the classical $\hbar\to 0$ limit can aid our understanding of the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-04-15 Benjamin H. Feintzeig , Jonah Librande , Rory Soiffer

We combine I. background independent Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) quantization techniques, II. the mathematically rigorous framework of Algebraic Quantum Field Theory (AQFT) and III. the theory of integrable systems resulting in the invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Thomas Thiemann

We study the massless irreducible representations of the Poincar\'{e} group in the six-dimensional Minkowski space. The Casimir operators are constructed and their eigenvalues are found. It is shown that the finite spin (helicity)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 I. L. Buchbinder , S. A. Fedoruk , A. P. Isaev , M. A. Podoinitsyn

In standard quantum field theory, the one-particle states are classified by the unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group, whereas the causal fields' classification employs the finite-dimensional (non-unitary) representations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-30 Marcin Kaźmierczak

Our main proposition is that field equations for all spins can be obtained from Casimir eigenvalue equations for Poincare group. We have already confirm that statement for massive scalar, spinor and vector fields in Ref.[1]. In the present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-16 B. Sazdović

We show that Wigner's infinite spin particle classically is described by a reparametrization invariant higher order geometrical Lagrangian. The model exhibit unconventional features like tachyonic behaviour and momenta proportional to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ludde Edgren , Robert Marnelius , Per Salomonson

We present a new treatment for the spin of a massive relativistic particle in the context of quantum information based on a physical interpretation of the Wigner rotations, obtaining different results in relation to the previous works. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-28 Pablo L. Saldanha , Vlatko Vedral

The relativistic conception of space and time is challenged by the quantum nature of physical observables. It has been known for a long time that Poincar\'e symmetry of field theory can be extended to the larger conformal symmetry. We use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-27 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

This article comprises a review of both the quasi-probability representations of infinite-dimensional quantum theory (including the Wigner function) and the more recently defined quasi-probability representations of finite-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-18 Christopher Ferrie

We construct the covariant, spinor sets of relativistic wave equations for a massless field on the basis of the two copies of the R-deformed Heisenberg algebra. For the finite-dimensional representations of the algebra they give a universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Sergey M. Klishevich , Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg

The notion of position operator for massless spinning particles is discussed in some detail. The noncommutativity of coordinates is related to the gauge symmetry following from the freedom in definition of standard state in Wigner's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Piotr Kosinski , Pawel Maslanka

In this paper we show that the holomorphic representation is appropriate for description in a consistent way string and string field theories, when the considered number of component fields of the string field is finite. A new Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-15 C. G. Bollini , M. C. Rocca

In this paper we elaborate on the gauge invariant frame-like Lagrangian description for the wide class of the so-called infinite (or continuous) spin representations of Poincar\'e group. We use our previous results on the gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 M. V. Khabarov , Yu. M. Zinoviev

Within the setting of a recently proposed model of quantum fields on noncommutative Minkowski spacetime, the consequences of the consistent application of the proper, untwisted Poincare group as the symmetry group are investigated. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Harald Grosse , Gandalf Lechner

Wigner's famous 1939 classification of positive energy representations, combined with the more recent modular localization principle, has led to a significant conceptual and computational extension of renormalized perturbation theory to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-28 Bert Schroer

We review the method for constructing local relativistic fields corresponding to the Bargmann-Wigner wave functions that describe the unitary irreducible representations of the $4D$ Poincar\'{e} group. The method is based on the use of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-02 I. L. Buchbinder , S. A. Fedoruk , A. P. Isaev , M. A. Podoinitsyn

We construct Wigner's continuous spin representations of the Poincar\'e algebra for massless particles in higher dimensions. The states are labeled both by the length of a space-like translation vector and the Dynkin indices of the {\it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Lars Brink , Abu M. Khan , Pierre Ramond , Xiaozhen Xiong