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In this work, we construct the algebra of differential forms with the cube of exterior differential equal to zero on one-dimensional space. We prove that this algebra is a graded q-differential algebra where q is a cubic root of unity.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Abramov , N. Bazunova

Applying symmetry reduction to a class of $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb R)$-invariant third-order ODEs, we obtain Abel equations whose general solution can be parametrised by hypergeometric functions. Particular case of this construction provides…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Stanislav Opanasenko , Evgeny Ferapontov

A type of closed exterior algebra in R3 under the cross product is revealed to hold between differential forms from the three Whittaker scalar potentials, associated with the fields of a moving electron. A special algebraic structure is…

General Physics · Physics 2013-09-01 T. E. Raptis

In this paper the proofs are given of important properties of deformed Abelian differentials introduced earlier in connection with quantum integrable systems. The starting point of the construction is Baxter equation. In particular, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. A. Smirnov

The Abel Jacobi theorem is an important result of algebraic geometry. The theory of divisors and the Riemann bilinear relations are fundamental to the developement of this result: if a point O is fixed in a Riemann compact surface X of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Seddik Gmira

These notes explore three amazing formulas proved by Abel in his 1826 Paris memoir on what we now call Abelian integrals. We discuss the first two formulas from the point of view of symbolic computation and explain their connection to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-08 David A. Cox

Hopf algebra structures on the extended q-superplane and its differential algebra are defined. An algebra of forms which are obtained from the generators of the extended q-superplane is introduced and its Hopf algebra structure is given

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Salih Celik

We develop a new connection between Differential Algebra and Geometric Invariant Theory, based on an anti-equivalence of categories between solution algebras associated to a linear differential equation (i.e. differential algebras generated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Yves Andre

We consider the three most important equations of hypergeometric type, ${}_2F_1$, ${}_1F_1$ and ${}_1F_0$, in the so-called degenerate case. In this case one of the parameters, usually denoted $c$, is an integer and the standard basis of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-02 Jan Dereziński , Maciej Karczmarczyk

The aim of the research presented in this paper is to derive the systems of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) satisfied by modular forms of level six and to construct extensions of the differential field of the cubic theta functions,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Kazuhide Matsuda

A non-commutative differential calculus on the $h$-superplane is presented via a contraction of the $q$-superplane. An R-matrix which satisfies both ungraded and graded Yang-Baxter equations is obtained and a new deformation of the $(1+1)$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Salih Celik , Sultan A. Celik , Metin Arik

Let X -> Y be a fibration whose fibers are complete intersections of two quadrics. We develop new categorical and algebraic tools---a theory of relative homological projective duality and the Morita invariance of the even Clifford algebra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Asher Auel , Marcello Bernardara , Michele Bolognesi

We calculate 3-loop master integrals for heavy quark correlators and the 3-loop QCD corrections to the $\rho$-parameter. They obey non-factorizing differential equations of second order with more than three singularities, which cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 J. Ablinger , J. Blümlein , A. De Freitas , M. van Hoeij , E. Imamoglu , C. G. Raab , C. -S. Radu , C. Schneider

As a continuation of the authors and Wakatsuki's previous paper [5], we study relations among Dirichlet series whose coefficients are class numbers of binary cubic forms. We show that for any integral models of the space of binary cubic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Yasuo Ohno , Takashi Taniguchi

In a widely circulated manuscript from the 1980s, now available on the arXiv, I.~G.~Macdonald introduced certain multivariable hypergeometric series ${}_pF_q(x)= {}_pF_q(x;\alpha)$ and ${}_pF_q(x,y)= {}_pF_q(x,y;\alpha)$ in one and two sets…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Hong Chen , Siddhartha Sahi

Traditional algebraic geometric invariants lose some of their potency in positive characteristic. For instance, smooth projective hypersurfaces may be covered by lines despite being of arbitrarily high degree. The purpose of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Raymond Cheng

In this paper, we present new techniques for solving a large variety of partial differential equations. The proposed method reduces the PDEs to first order differential equations known as classical equations such as Bernoulli, Ricatti and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Noureddine Mhadhbi , Sameh Gana , Hamad Khalid Alharbi

A solution of the Abel equation $\dot{x}=A(t)x^3+B(t)x^2$ such that $x(0)=x(1)$ is called a periodic orbit of the equation. Our main result proves that if there exist two real numbers $a$ and $b$ such that the function $aA(t)+bB(t)$ is not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. J. Alvarez , A. Gasull , H. Giacomini

For certain class of hypergeometric functions ${}_3F_2$ with rational parameters, we give a sufficient condition for the special value at $1$ to be expressed in terms of logarithms of algebraic numbers. We give two proofs, both of which are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Masanori Asakura , Noriyuki Otsubo , Tomohide Terasoma

It is shown that the classical quadratic and cubic transformation identities satisfied by the hypergeometric function ${}_3F_2$ can be extended to include additional parameter pairs, which differ by integers. In the extended identities,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Robert S. Maier
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