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Similarity reductions and new exact solutions are obtained for a nonlinear diffusion equation. These are obtained by using the classical symmetry group and reducing the partial differential equation to various ordinary differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Maria Luz Gandarias , P. Venero , José Ramírez-Labrador

We use a one-scale similarity analysis which gives specific relations between the velocity, amplitude and width of localized solutions of nonlinear differential equations, whose exact solutions are generally difficult to obtain. We also…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ludu , R. F. O'Connell , J. P. Draayer

The identification of relevant collective coordinates is crucial for the interpretation of coherent nonlinear spectroscopies of complex molecules and liquids. Using an $\hbar$ expansion of Liouville space generating functions, we show how…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas la Cour Jansen , Shaul Mukamel

One of old methods for finding exact solutions of nonlinear differential equations is considered. Modifications of the method are discussed. Application of the method is illustrated for finding exact solutions of the Fisher equation and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-30 Nikolai A. Kudryashov

A special class of integrable nonlinear differential equations related to A.III-type symmetric spaces and having additional reductions are analyzed via the inverse scattering method (ISM). Using the dressing method we construct two classes…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-10-21 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Georgi G. Grahovski , Alexander V. Mikhailov , Tihomir I. Valchev

We present a quantum solver for partial differential equations based on a flexible matrix product operator representation. Utilizing mid-circuit measurements and a state-dependent norm correction, this scheme overcomes the restriction of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Pia Siegl , Greta Sophie Reese , Tomohiro Hashizume , Nis-Luca van Hülst , Dieter Jaksch

The traditional method of factorization can be used to obtain only the particular solutions of the Li\'enard type ordinary differential equations. We suggest a modification of the approach that can be used to construct general solutions .…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-02-13 Swapan K. Ghosh , Debabrata Pal , Aparna Saha , Benoy Talukdar

The relations between solutions of the three types of totally linear partial differential equations of first order are presented. The approach is based on factorization of a non-homogeneous first order differential operator to products…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Viazminsky

Our purpose in this paper is to study when a planar differential system polynomial in one variable linearizes in the sense that it has an inverse integrating factor which can be constructed by means of the solutions of linear differential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-10-29 Hector Giacomini , Jaume Gine , Maite Grau

We establish the global existence of weak solutions to a nonlinear kinetic Fokker--Planck equation with degenerate diffusion, under either inflow or partial absorption-reflection boundary conditions. The novelty of our approach lies in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Young-Pil Choi , Sihyun Song

A method for finding exact solutions of nonlinear differential equations is presented. Our method is based on the application of the Newton polygons corresponding to nonlinear differential equations. It allows one to express exact solutions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikolai A. Kudryashov , Maria V. Demina

We discuss factorization of the hypergeometric-type difference equations on the uniform lattices and show how one can construct a dynamical algebra, which corresponds to each of these equations. Some examples are exhibited, in particular,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-26 R. Álvarez-Nodarse , N. M. Atakishiyev , R. S. Costas-Santos

The generalization of the factorization method performed by Mielnik [J. Math. Phys. {\bf 25}, 3387 (1984)] opened new ways to generate exactly solvable potentials in quantum mechanics. We present an application of Mielnik's method to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-19 Nicolae Cotfas , Liviu Adrian Cotfas

We propose a system of sine-Gordon equations, with the $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry represented by balanced gain and loss in them. The equations are coupled by sine-field terms and first-order derivatives. The sinusoidal coupling stems from…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-05-27 J. Cuevas-Maraver , B. A. Malomed , P. G. Kevrekidis

This paper addresses an investigation on a factorization method for difference equations. It is proved that some classes of second order linear difference operators, acting in Hilbert spaces, can be factorized using a pair of mutually…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-25 Alina Dobrogowska , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou

The convergence of inexact Newton methods is studied for solving generalized equations on Riemannian manifolds by using the metric regularity property, which is also explored. Under appropriate conditions and without any additional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Mauricio S. Louzeiro , Gilson N. Silva , Jinyun Yuan , Daoping Zhang

We establish the binary nonlinearization approach of the spectral problem of the super AKNS system, and then use it to obtain the super finite-dimensional integrable Hamiltonian system in supersymmetry manifold $\mathbb{R}^{4N|2N}$. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Jingsong He , Jing Yu , Ruguang Zhou , Yi Cheng

This paper presents a universal numerical scheme tailored for tackling linear integral, integro-differential, and both initial and boundary value problems of ordinary differential equations. The numerical scheme is readily adapted for…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Vladimir Kryzhniy

The kinks of the (1+1)-dimensional Wess-Zumino model with polynomic superpotential are investigated and shown to be related to real algebraic curves.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Alonso Izquierdo , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , J. Mateos Guilarte

In this work we investigate the presence of scalar field models supporting kink solutions with logarithmic tails, which we call super long-range structures. We first consider models with a single real scalar field and associate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-29 I. Andrade , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes