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Related papers: A Note on Polarization Vectors in Quantum Electrod…

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We investigate theoretical properties of beams of light with non-uniform polarization patterns. Specifically, we determine all possible configurations of cylindrically polarized modes (CPMs) of the electro-magnetic field, calculate their…

A polarization degenerate microcavity containing charge-controlled quantum dots (QDs) enables equal coupling of all polarization degrees of freedom of light to the cavity QED system, which we explore through resonant laser spectroscopy. We…

Highly magnetized neutron stars have quantum refraction effects on pulsar emission due to the non-linearity of the quantum electrodynamics (QED) action. In this paper, we investigate the evolution of the polarization states of pulsar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-12 Dong-Hoon Kim , Chul Min Kim , Sang Pyo Kim

A variation of the valence electron wave function inside a nucleus induced by a perturbative potential is expressed in terms of the potential momenta. As an application we consider QED vacuum polarization corrections due to the Uehling and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Yu. Kuchiev , V. V. Flambaum

Short distance physics involving virtual top and charm quarks contributes to $\mu^+$ (and $\mu^-$) polarization in the decay $K^+ \rightarrow \pi^+ \mu^+ \mu^-$. Measurement of the parity violating asymmetry $(\Gamma_R - \Gamma_L)/(\Gamma_R…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Ming Lu , Mark B. Wise , Martin J. Savage

We address two issues in the quantum electrodynamical description of photonic media with some disorder, neglecting material dispersion. When choosing a gauge in which the static potential vanishes, the normal modes of the medium with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-10 M. Wubs , N. A. Mortensen

Polarisable atoms and molecules experience the Casimir-Polder force near magnetoelectric bodies, a force that is induced by quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field and the matter. Atoms and molecules in relative motion to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-04 Stefan Scheel , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

Quantum chromodynamics in two spacetime dimensions admits a finite non-invertible symmetry described mathematically by a fusion category. This symmetry is spontaneously broken at long distances, leading to distinct vacua. When the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Clay Cordova , Diego García-Sepúlveda , Nicholas Holfester

Conventional polarimetry, including schemes leveraging entangled light, characterizes optical samples through linear transformations of polarization states. We introduce a two-photon probing approach in which both photons of an entangled…

The polarization operator (tensor) for planar charged fermions in constant uniform magnetic field is calculated in the one-loop approximation of the 2+1 dimensional quantum electrodynamics (QED$_{2+1}$) with a nonzero fermion density. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 V. R. Khalilov , I. V. Mamsurov

The response of the QED vacuum in an asymptotically large electromagnetic field is studied. In this regime the vacuum energy is strongly influenced by the vacuum polarization effect. The possible interaction between the virtual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-26 Selym Villalba-Chavez

We re-examine the possibility to measure the photon polarization in $B \to K^*\gamma$ decays, via decays in which the photon subsequently undergoes nuclear conversion to a lepton pair. We obtain compact expressions for the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-07 Fady Bishara , Dean J. Robinson

The linearly polarized quasi-real photons from the highly Lorentz-contracted Coulomb fields of relativistic heavy ions can fluctuate to quark-antiquark pairs, scatter off a target nucleus and emerge as vector mesons. In the process, the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 Wangmei Zha , James Daniel Brandenburg , Lijuan Ruan , Zebo Tang , Zhangbu Xu

A relationship is derived between differences in electric polarization between bands and the "shift vector" that controls part of a material's bulk photocurrent, then demonstrated in several models. Electric polarization has a quantized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-21 Benjamin M. Fregoso , Takahiro Morimoto , Joel E. Moore

Spatial modes of light have become highly attractive to increase the dimension and, thereby, security and information capacity in quantum key distribution (QKD). So far, only transverse electric field components have been considered, while…

Quantum emitters in solid-state crystals have recently attracted a lot of attention due to their simple applicability in optical quantum technologies. The polarization of single photons generated by quantum emitters is one of the key…

Quantum mechanics thinks that atoms do not have permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) because of their spherical symmetry. Therefore, there is no polar atom in nature except for polar molecules. The electric susceptibility Xe caused by the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-10-14 Pei-Lin You , Xiang-You Huang

A general principle of modern statistical physics is that divergences of either thermodynamic or transport properties are only possible if the correlation length diverges. We show by explicit calculation that the thermopower in the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-27 Kridsanaphong Limtragool , Philip W. Phillips

We derive the properties of polaritons in single-$\Lambda$ and double-$\Lambda$ media using a microscopic equation-of-motion technique. In each case, the polaritonic dispersion relation and composition arise from a matrix eigenvalue problem…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-03-04 Y. D. Chong , Marin Soljacic

Energy correlators are field-theoretically clean and phenomenologically valuable probes of QCD dynamics. We explore the possibility of using the information encoded in the energy correlators of a hadronically decaying electroweak vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Lorenzo Ricci , Marc Riembau
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