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Related papers: Phase shifts and resonances in the Dirac equation

200 papers

Massless Dirac particles are characterized by an effective pseudospin-momentum locking, which is the origin of the peculiar scattering properties of Dirac particles through potential barriers. This pseudospin-momentum locking also governs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 Lassaad Mandhour , Farah Bouhadida , Frédéric Piéchon

We study a general double Dirac delta potential to show that this is the simplest yet versatile solvable potential to introduce double wells, avoided crossings, resonances and perfect transmission ($T=1$). Perfect transmission energies turn…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-14 Zafar Ahmed , Sachin Kumar , Mayank Sharma , Vibhu Sharma

In the present article we show that the energy spectrum of the one-dimensional Dirac equation, in the presence of an attractive vectorial delta potential, exhibits a resonant behavior when one includes an asymptotically spatially vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Victor M. Villalba , Luis A. Gonzalez-Diaz

In this paper, we studied the approximate scattering state solutions of the Dirac equation with the hyperbolical potential with pseudospin and spin symmetries. Using a suitable short range approximation within the formalism of functional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-25 Kayode John Oyewumi , Oluwatimilehin Joshua Oluwadare

The paper concerns scattering of plane waves by a bounded obstacle with complex valued impedance boundary conditions. We study the spectrum of the Neumann-to-Dirichlet operator for small wave numbers and long wave asymptotic behavior of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-09 Evgeny Lakshtanov , Boris Vainberg

We consider the Dirac equation in one space dimension in the presence of a symmetric potential well. We connect the scattering phase shifts at E=+m and E=-m to the number of states that have left the positive energy continuum or joined the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex Calogeracos , Norman Dombey

The particle approach to one-dimensional potential scattering is applied to non relativistic tunnelling between two, three and four identical barriers. We demonstrate as expected that the infinite sum of particle contributions yield the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

In this paper, we study the scattering problem of the scalar wave in the traversable Lorentzian wormhole geometry. The potentials and Schr\"odinger-like equations are found in cases of the static uncharged and the charged wormholes. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sung-Won Kim

Employing the concept of time-delay, a relation is found which counts the number of quantal resonances supported by a potential. Several simple and advanced illustrations include a treatment of square-well, Dirac delta barrier, an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Zafar Ahmed , Sudhir R. Jain

Resonances, or scattering poles, are complex numbers which mathematically describe meta-stable states: the real part of a resonance gives the rest energy, and its imaginary part, the rate of decay of a meta-stable state. This description…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maciej Zworski

With a generally covariant equation of Dirac fields outside a black hole, we develop a scattering theory for massive Dirac fields. The existence of modified wave operators at infinity is shown by implementing a time-dependent logarithmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Wei Min Jin

We discover that the energy-integral of time-delay is an adiabatic invariant in quantum scattering theory and corresponds classically to the phase space volume. The integral thus found provides a quantization condition for resonances,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sudhir R. Jain

We examine the spectrum of a massive scalar particle interacting with the strong gravitational field of a static, spherically symmetric object which is not quite massive enough to be a black hole. As was found in the case of massless…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 G. H. Gossel , J. C. Berengut , V. V. Flambaum

In the standard Breit-Wigner approach to scattering the phase shift is to have a form $\tan\delta_{\rm BW} =\Gamma_1/(E_1-E)$ at a real energy resonance. This leads to complex energy poles in the scattering amplitude at $E_{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-28 Philip D. Mannheim

We study the energy properties of a particle in one dimensional semi-harmonic rectangular wells and barriers. The integration of energies is obtained by solving a simple transcendental equation. Scattering states are shown to include cases…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-06 Nicolás Fernández-García , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

We propose a theory of the resonance-antiresonance scattering process which differs considerably from the classical one (the Breit-Wigner theory), which is commonly used in the phenomenological analysis. Here both resonances and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Enrico De Micheli , Giovanni Alberto Viano

The phase time in quantum tunneling can be disentangled into a dwell time plus a term arising due to the interference of the reflected and incident waves in front of the barrier. The interference term dominates at low energies and as E -->…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 N. G. Kelkar

Scattering discussion due to Double Dirac Equation in Quaternionic version of relativistic quantum mechanics has been studied in this paper in details. In such a quantum mechanics Dirac equation in presence vector and scalar potential has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Hassan Hassanabadi , Hadi Sobhani , Won Sang Chung

Scattering resonances play a central role in collision processes in physics and chemistry. They help building an intuitive understanding of the collision dynamics due to the spatial localization of the scattering wavefunctions. For…

A proposal by L\"uscher enables one to compute the scattering phases of elastic two-body systems from the energy levels of the lattice Hamiltonian in a finite volume. In this work we generalize the formalism to S--, P-- and D--wave meson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , M. Lage , U. -G. Meissner , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Rusetsky , G. Schierholz , J. M. Zanotti