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We develop a Poisson Hamiltonian formulation of Pontryagin dynamics for optimal control of mechanical systems on Lie groupoids. The reduced dynamics is formulated intrinsically on the dual Lie algebroid endowed with its canonical linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Ghorbanali Haghighatdoost

The general topic of the present paper is to study the conservation for some structural property of a given problem when discretising this problem. Precisely we are interested with Lagrangian or Hamiltonian structures and thus with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Jacky Cresson , Isabelle Greff , Charles Pierre

It has been proved by S.L.Ziglin, for a large class of 2-degree-of-freedom (d.o.f) Hamiltonian systems, that transverse intersections of the invariant manifolds of saddle fixed points imply infinite branching of solutions in the complex…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Vassilios M. Rothos , Tassos C. Bountis

Three-dimensional two-layer incompressible Euler fluids are studied from a Hamiltonian perspective. A natural Hamiltonian structure for the effective 2D model described by the interface-value of the field variables is obtained by means of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-27 R. Camassa , G. Falqui , G. Ortenzi , M. Pedroni , E. Sforza

The tachyon-free nonsupersymmetric string theories in ten dimensions have dilaton tadpoles which forbid a Minkowski vacuum. We determine the maximally symmetric backgrounds for the $USp(32)$ Type I string and the $SO(16)\times SO(16)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 E. Dudas , J. Mourad

For the 1+1 dimensional Lax pair with a symplectic symmetry and cyclic symmetries, it is shown that there is a natural finite dimensional Hamiltonian system related to it by presenting a unified Lax matrix. The Liouville integrability of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-28 Zi-Xiang Zhou

We introduce two numerical conjugacy invariants for dynamical systems -- the complexity and weak complexity indices -- which are well-suited for the study of "completely integrable" Hamiltonian systems. These invariants can be seen as "slow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-07-31 Jean-Pierre Marco

Port-Hamiltonian (PH) systems provide a framework for modeling, analysis and control of complex dynamical systems, where the complexity might result from multi-physical couplings, non-trivial domains and diverse nonlinearities. A major…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Philipp L. Kinon , Tobias Thoma , Peter Betsch , Paul Kotyczka

The negative integrable hierarchies of shallow water waves and dispersionless Toda lattice equations are considered. The integrability is shown by explicit construction of an infinite set of conservation laws.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-05 Kostyantyn Zheltukhin

We consider a class of models describing an ensemble of identical interacting agents subject to multiplicative noise. In the thermodynamic limit, these systems exhibit continuous and discontinuous phase transitions in a, generally,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-27 Niccolò Zagli , Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Valerio Lucarini , Alexander Alecio

The paper is devoted to real Hamiltonian forms of 2-dimensional Toda field theories related to exceptional simple Lie algebras, and to the spectral theory of the associated Lax operators. Real Hamiltonian forms are a special type of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-03-27 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Georgi G. Grahovski , Alexander A. Stefanov

The dispersionless integrable system we consider here was introduced to the literature rather recently, it is connected with the general local form of self-dual conformal structure (SDCS) for the signature (2,2). In integrability framework…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-23 L. V. Bogdanov

We present novel Hamiltonian descriptions of some three-dimensional systems including two well-known systems describing the three-wave-interaction problem and some well-known chaotic systems, namely, the Chen, L\"u, and Qi systems. We show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 Aritra Ghosh , Anindya Ghose-Choudhury , Partha Guha

A numerical method for coupled 3D-1D problems with discontinuous solutions at the interfaces is derived and discussed. This extends a previous work on the subject where only continuous solutions were considered. Thanks to properly defined…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Stefano Berrone , Denise Grappein , Stefano Scialò

We consider a generalization of the full symmetric Toda hierarchy where the matrix $\tilde {L}$ of the Lax pair is given by $\tilde {L}=LS$, with a full symmetric matrix $L$ and a nondegenerate diagonal matrix $S$. The key feature of the…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 Yuji Kodama , Jian Ye

We study the structure-preserving space discretization of port-Hamiltonian (pH) systems defined with differential constitutive relations. Using the concept of Stokes-Lagrange structure to describe these relations, these are reduced to a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Antoine Bendimerad-Hohl , Ghislain Haine , Laurent Lefèvre , Denis Matignon

The reciprocal link between the reduced Ostrovsky equation and the $A_2^{(2)}$ two-dimensional Toda system is used to construct the $N$-soliton solution of the reduced Ostrovsky equation. The $N$-soliton solution of the reduced Ostrovsky…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-04 Bao-Feng Feng , Ken-ichi Maruno , Yasuhiro Ohta

Euler's equations for a two-dimensional system can be written in Hamiltonian form, where the Poisson bracket is the Lie-Poisson bracket associated to the Lie algebra of divergence free vector fields. We show how to derive the Poisson…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Matteo Casati

It is shown that the factorization relation on simple Lie groups with standard Poisson Lie structure restricted to Coxeter symplectic leaves gives an integrable dynamical system. This system can be regarded as a discretization of the Toda…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Tim Hoffmann , Johannes Kellendonk , Nadja Kutz , Nicolai Reshetikhin

In the Hamiltonian formalism, and in the presence of a symmetry Lie group, a variational reduction procedure has already been developed for Hamiltonian systems without constraints. In this paper we present a procedure of the same kind, but…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Sergio Grillo , Leandro Salomone , Marcela Zuccalli
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