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In computational models of particle packings with periodic boundary conditions, it is assumed that the packing is attached to exact copies of itself in all possible directions. The periodicity of the boundary then requires that all of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-07 R. Cameron Dennis , Varda F. Hagh , Eric I. Corwin

Interacting quantum systems illustrate complex phenomena including phase transitions to novel ordered phases. The universal nature of critical phenomena reduces their description to determining only the transition temperature and the…

We determine the general structure of the partition function of the $q$-state Potts model in an external magnetic field, $Z(G,q,v,w)$ for arbitrary $q$, temperature variable $v$, and magnetic field variable $w$, on cyclic, M\"obius, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

Singular sectors $\mathcal{Z}_{\mathrm{sing}}$ (loci of zeros) for real-valued non-positively defined partition functions $\mathcal{Z}$ of $n$ variables are studied. It is shown that $\mathcal{Z}_{\mathrm{sing}}$ have a stratified structure…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 M. Angelelli , B. Konopelchenko

Weak limits as the density tends to infinity of classical ground states of integrable pair potentials are shown to minimize the mean-field energy functional. By studying the latter we derive global properties of high-density ground state…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 Andras Suto

We study spin-glass systems characterized by continuous occurrence of singularities. The theory of Lee-Yang zeros is used to find the singularities. By using the replica method in mean-field systems, we show that two-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-18 Kazutaka Takahashi , Tomoyuki Obuchi

We study the collapse transition of the lattice homopolymer on a square lattice by calculating the exact partition function zeros. The exact partition function is obtained by enumerating the number of possible conformations for each energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-17 Jae Hwan Lee , Seung-Yeon Kim , Julian Lee

We calculate the exact zeros of the partition function for a continuum system where the probability distribution for the order parameter is given by two asymmetric Gaussian peaks. When the positions of the two peaks coincide, the two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Julian Lee , Koo-Chul Lee

Two known distinct examples of one-dimensional systems which are known to exhibit a phase transition are critically examined: (A) a lattice model with harmonic nearest-neighbor elastic interactions and an on-site Morse potential, and (B)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-17 N. Theodorakopoulos

We study the Potts model (defined geometrically in the cluster picture) on finite two-dimensional lattices of size L x N, with boundary conditions that are free in the L-direction and periodic in the N-direction. The decomposition of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-08-30 Jean-Francois Richard , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

Quantum phase transitions have been the subject of intense investigations in the last two decades [1]. Among other problems, these phase transitions are relevant in the study of heavy fermion systems, high temperature superconductors and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 M. A. Continentino , A. S. Ferreira

We describe an approach to the study of phase transitions in Potts models based on an estimate of the complexity of the locus of real zeros of the partition function, computed in terms of the classes in the Grothendieck ring of the affine…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-04 Paolo Aluffi , Matilde Marcolli

We aim at understanding for which (complex) values of the potential the pinning partition function vanishes. The pinning model is a Gibbs measure based on discrete renewal processes with power law inter-arrival distributions. We obtain some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-01 Giambattista Giacomin , Rafael L. Greenblatt

Lee-Yang zeros are points in the complex plane of an external control parameter at which the partition function vanishes for a many-body system of finite size. In the thermodynamic limit, the Lee-Yang zeros approach the critical value on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-06 Aydin Deger , Christian Flindt

The Q-state Potts model can be extended to noninteger and even complex Q in the FK representation. In the FK representation the partition function,Z(Q,a), is a polynomial in Q and v=a-1(a=e^-T) and the coefficients of this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Seung-Yeon Kim , Richard J. Creswick

We study thermodynamics of strongly coupled lattice QCD with two colors of massless staggered fermions as a function of the baryon chemical potential $\mu$ in 3+1 dimensions using a new cluster algorithm. We find evidence that the model…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Fu-Jiun Jiang

In a previous paper [Phys. Rev. E 90, 022506 (2014)], we had studied thermodynamic and structural properties of a three-dimensional simple-cubic lattice model with dipolar-like interaction, truncated at nearest-neighbor separation, for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-07 Hassan Chamati , Silvano Romano

We have performed multicanonical simulations to study the critical behavior of the two-dimensional Ising model with dipole interactions. This study concerns the thermodynamic phase transitions in the range of the interaction \delta where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-18 Jacyana S. M. Fonseca , Leandro G. Rizzi , Nelson A. Alves

Lee-Yang (LY) zeros play a fundamental role in the formulation of statistical physics in terms of (grand) partition functions, and assume theoretical significance for the phenomenon of phase transitions. In this paper, motivated by recent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-14 Chengshu Li , Fan Yang

A recent simplified transfer matrix solution of the two-dimensional Ising model on a square lattice with periodic boundary conditions is generalized to periodic-antiperiodic, antiperiodic-periodic and antiperiodic-antiperiodic boundary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening