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We produce a simple criterion and a constructive recipe to identify those self-adjoint extensions of a lower semi-bounded symmetric operator on Hilbert space which have the same lower bound as the Friedrichs extension. Applications of this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Matteo Gallone , Alessandro Michelangeli

This paper deals with the approximation of a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with a singular $\delta$-potential that is formally given by $(i \nabla + A)^2 + Q + \alpha \delta_\Sigma$ by Schr\"odinger operators with regular potentials in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Markus Holzmann

For $\alpha\geq 2$, we investigate a class of Fourier extension operators on fractional surfaces $(\xi,|\xi|^\alpha)$. For the corresponding $\alpha$-Strichartz inequalities, by applying the missing mass method and bilinear restriction…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Boning Di , Dunyan Yan

Closed-form expressions for the singular-potential integrals <m| x^-alpha |n> are obtained with respect to the Gol'dman and Krivchenkov eigenfunctions for the singular potential V(x) = B x^2 + A/x^2, B > 0, A >= 0. These formulas are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad , Attila B. von Keviczky

We establish two global subellipticity properties of positive symmetric second-order partial differential operators on $L_2(\Ri^d)$. First, if $m \in \Ni$ then we consider operators $H_0$ with coefficients in $W^{m+1,\infty}(\Ri^d)$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-03 A. F. M. ter Elst , Derek W. Robinson

Let $\Gamma=q_1\mathbb{Z}\oplus q_2 \mathbb{Z} $ with $q_1\in \mathbb{Z}_+$ and $q_2\in\mathbb{Z}_+$. Let $\Delta+X$ be the discrete periodic Schr\"odinger operator on $\mathbb{Z}^2$, where $\Delta$ is the discrete Laplacian and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 Wencai Liu

For a Riemannian covering $p \colon M_{2} \to M_{1}$, we compare the spectrum of an essentially self-adjoint differential operator $D_{1}$ on a bundle $E_{1} \to M_{1}$ with the spectrum of its lift $D_{2}$ on $p^{*}E_{1} \to M_{2}$. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Panagiotis Polymerakis

Given a linear semi-bounded symmetric operator $S\ge -\omega$, we explicitly define, and provide their nonlinear resolvents, nonlinear maximal monotone operators $A_\Theta$ of type $\lambda>\omega$ (i.e. generators of one-parameter…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-20 Andrea Posilicano

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator $\mathcal L_{\alpha}$ on the half-line with a periodic background potential and a perturbation which consists of two parts: a summable potential and the slowly decaying Wigner--von Neumann potential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Sergey Simonov

We show that formal Schr\"odinger operators with singular potentials from the space W^{-1}_{2,unif}(R) can be naturally defined to give selfadjoint and bounded below operators, which depend continuously in the uniform resolvent sense on the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rostyslav O. Hryniv , Yaroslav V. Mykytyuk

The paper is devoted to operators given formally by the expression \begin{equation*} -\partial_x^2+\big(\alpha-\frac14\big)x^{-2}. \end{equation*} This expression is homogeneous of degree minus 2. However, when we try to realize it as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Jan Dereziński , Serge Richard

Let -Delta+V be the Schrodinger operator acting on L^2(R^d,C) with d odd larger than 2. Here V is a bounded real- or complex-valued function vanishing outside the closed ball of center 0 and radius a. If V belongs to the class of potentials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Viet-Anh Nguyen

The aim of this paper is to review and compare the spectral properties of (the closed extension of) --$\Delta$ + U (V $\ge$ 0) and --$\Delta$ + iV in L 2 (R^d) for C $\infty$ real potentials U or V with polynomial behavior. The case with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 B Helffer , Jean Nourrigat

We study the existence of an extension operator $\Lambda \colon W^{1,\varphi}(\Omega)\to W^{1,\psi}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. We assume that $\varphi \in \Phi_\mathrm{w}(\Omega)$ has generalized Orlicz growth, $\psi \in \Phi_\mathrm{w}(\mathbb{R}^n)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Jonne Juusti

We consider complex resonances for discrete and continuous Schr\"odinger operators, and we show that the resonances of discrete models converge to resonances of continuous models in the continuum limit. The potential is supposed to be a sum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-25 Kentaro Kameoka , Shu Nakamura

We obtain a complete asymptotic expansion of the integrated density of states of operators of the form H =(-\Delta)^w +B in R^d. Here w >0, and B belongs to a wide class of almost-periodic self-adjoint pseudo-differential operators of order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-19 Sergey Morozov , Leonid Parnovski , Roman Shterenberg

Let $\Omega\subset\dR^d$ be a bounded or an unbounded Lipschitz domain. In this note we address the problem of continuation of functions from the Sobolev space $H^1(\Omega)$ up to functions in the Sobolev space $H^1(\dR^d)$ via a linear…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-07 Vladimir Lotoreichik

We give an explicit correspondence between the domains of the self-adjoint extensions of a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger differential operator with symmetric real-valued potential and the boundary conditions the functions in the resulting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 Atsushi Higuchi , David Serrano Blanco

Given a symmetric, semi-bounded, second order elliptic differential operator on a bounded domain with $C^{1,1}$ boundary, we provide a Krein-type formula for the resolvent difference between its Friedrichs extension and an arbitrary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Andrea Posilicano , Luca Raimondi

We show that if we start from a symmetric lower semi-bounded Schr\"odinger operator $\mathcal{H}$ on finitely supported functions on a discrete weighted graph (satisfying certain conditions), apply the Friedrichs construction to get a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Ognjen Milatovic