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We discuss the equivalence between Type I, Type II and Heterotic N=2 superstring theories in four dimensions. We study the effective field theory of Type I models obtained by orientifold reductions of Type IIB compactifications on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , C. Bachas , C. Fabre , H. Partouche , T. R. Taylor

Perturbation analysis has emerged as a significant concern across multiple disciplines, with notable advancements being achieved, particularly in the realm of matrices. This study centers on specific aspects pertaining to tensor…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Changxin Mo , Weiyang Ding , Yimin Wei

The work deals with the existence of solutions of a certain system of quadratic integral equations in H^2(R^d,R^N), d = 2, 3. We demonstrate the existence of a perturbed solution by virtue of a fixed point technique.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Vitali Vougalter

A new closed formula for the first order perturbation estimate of the mixed least squares-total least squares (MTLS) solution is presented. It is mathematically equivalent to the one by Zheng and Yang(Numer. Linear Algebra Appl. 2019;…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Qiaohua Liu , Qian Zhang , Dongmei Shen

This paper investigates an iterative rank-one decomposition scheme for positive operators on a Hilbert space based on a residual-weighted congruence update. At each step the operator is compressed along a chosen unit vector while remaining…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 James Tian

Finite rank perturbations of a semi-bounded self-adjoint operator A are studied in the scale of Hilbert spaces associated with A. A concept of quasi-boundary value space is used to describe self-adjoint operator realizations of regular and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-06 S. Albeverio , S. Kuzhel , L. Nizhnik

We study linear preserver problems on the linear space of $n\times n$ Toeplitz matrices over the real field or the complex field. In particular, characterizations are given for linear preservers of rank one matrices and linear preservers of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Rayhan Ahmed , Vladimir Bolotnikov , William Hoyle , Chi-Kwong Li

The randomised Horn problem, in both its additive and multiplicative version, has recently drawn increasing interest. Especially, closed analytical results have been found for the rank-1 perturbation of sums of Hermitian matrices and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-11 Jiyuan Zhang , Mario Kieburg , Peter J. Forrester

We elaborate on the deviation of the Jordan structures of two linear relations that are finite-dimensional perturbations of each other. We compare their number of Jordan chains of length at least $n$. In the operator case, it was recently…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Leslie Leben , Francisco Martínez-Pería , Friedrich Philipp , Carsten Trunk , Henrik Winkler

We consider the Stark operator perturbed by a compactly supported potential (of a certain class) on the real line. We prove the following results: (a) upper and lower bounds on the number of resonances in complex discs with large radii, (b)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Evgeny L. Korotyaev

It is well known that the kernel of a Toeplitz operator is nearly invariant under the backward shift $S^*$. This paper shows that kernels of finite-rank perturbations of Toeplitz operators are nearly $S^*$-invariant with finite defect. This…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Yuxia Liang , Jonathan R. Partington

Prior work in semantic parsing has shown that conventional seq2seq models fail at compositional generalization tasks. This limitation led to a resurgence of methods that model alignments between sentences and their corresponding meaning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Francesco Cazzaro , Davide Locatelli , Ariadna Quattoni , Xavier Carreras

In this article we revisit the perturbation of exponential trichotomy of linear difference equation in Banach space by using a Perron-Lyapunov fixed point formulation for the perturbed evolution operator. This approach allows us to directly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Arnaud Ducrot , Pierre Magal , Ousmane Seydi

We derive rank bounds on the quantized tensor train (QTT) compressed approximation of singularly perturbed reaction diffusion partial differential equations (PDEs) in one dimension. Specifically, we show that, independently of the scale of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Carlo Marcati , Maxim Rakhuba , Johan E. M. Ulander

Suppose $\lambda_1$ and $\lambda_2$ are infinitely divisible Radon measures on real Banach spaces $E_1$ and $E_2$, respectively and let $T:E_{1} \rightarrow E_{2}$ be a Borel measurable mapping so that $T(\lambda_1) * \rho = \lambda_2 $ for…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-13 David Applebaum , Jan van Neerven

We characterize the boundedness of a positive integral operator $T_K$, with kernel $K\in M_+(\R^{2n})$, between Lorentz-Gamma spaces $\Gamma_{p,\phi_2}(\R^n)$ and $\Gamma_{q,\phi_1}(\R^n)$, $1<p\le q<\infty$. The key step reduces the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 R. Kerman , S. Spektor

We reformulate all general real coupled self-adjoint boundary value problems as integral operators and show that they are all finite rank perturbations of the free space Green's function on the real line. This free space Green's function…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Lotfi Hermi , Naoki Saito

A banach space X is a normed vector space, which is complete with respect to the metric induced by the norm. Given a bounded linear operator T acting on a banach space X, T is said to attain its norm if there is a unit vector z in X, such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Samuel Gomez , James Rose , Ryan Maguire

In this article, we consider a class of finite rank perturbations of Toeplitz operators that have simple eigenvalues on the unit circle. Under a suitable assumption on the behavior of the essential spectrum, we show that such operators are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Jean-François Coulombel , Grégory Faye

Based on the recently introduced uniform $\lambda-$adjustment for closed subspaces of Banach spaces we extend the concept of the strictly singular and finitely strictly singular operators to the sequences of closed subspaces and operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-02-19 Boris Burshteyn