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This paper develops a methodological framework for addressing a novel and application-oriented inverse nodal problem in Sturm-Liouville operators, having significant applications in seismic wave analysis and submarine underwater radar…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Yuchao He , Mengda Wu , Yonghui Xia , Meirong Zhang

Inverse eigenvalue and singular value problems have been widely discussed for decades. The well-known result is the Weyl-Horn condition, which presents the relations between the eigenvalues and singular values of an arbitrary matrix. This…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Chun-Yueh Chiang , Matthew M. Lin , Xiao-Qing Jin

In this paper we discuss an abstract iteration scheme for the calculation of the smallest eigenvalue of an elliptic operator eigenvalue problem. A short and geometric proof based on the preconditioned inverse iteration (PINVIT) for matrices…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Thorsten Rohwedder , Reinhold Schneider , Andreas Zeiser

We study the statistics of Dirichlet eigenvalues of the random Schr\"odinger operator $-\epsilon^{-2}\Delta^{(\text{d})}+\xi^{(\epsilon)}(x)$, with $\Delta^{(\text{d})}$ the discrete Laplacian on $\mathbb Z^d$ and $\xi^{(\epsilon)}(x)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Marek Biskup , Ryoki Fukushima , Wolfgang Koenig

Results on well-posedness of three inverse problems with integral conditions on a bounded interval for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation without any restrictions on the growth rate of nonlinearity are established. Either the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Oleg S. Balashov , Andrei V. Faminskii

We consider $C=A+B$ where $A$ is selfadjoint with a gap $(a,b)$ in its spectrum and $B$ is (relatively) compact. We prove a general result allowing $B$ of indefinite sign and apply it to obtain a $(\delta V)^{d/2}$ bound for perturbations…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Dirk Hundertmark , Barry Simon

We consider an inverse optimization spectral problem for the Sturm-Liouville operator $$\mathcal{L}[q] u:=-u''+q(x)u$$ subject to the separated boundary conditions. In the main result, we prove that this problem is related to the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Y. Sh. Ilyasov , N. F. Valeev

Let $\om $ be a bounded domain in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\Bbb R^n$. We study eigenvalues of an eigenvalue problem of a system of elliptic equations: $$ \{\aligned &\Delta {\mathbf u}+ \alpha{\rm grad}(\text{div}{\mathbf…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-09 Daguang Chen , Qing-Ming Cheng , Qiaoling Wang , Changyu Xia

We consider the problem of the recovery of a Robin coefficient on a part $\gamma \subset \partial \Omega$ of the boundary of a bounded domain $\Omega$ from the principal eigenvalue and the boundary values of the normal derivative of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Matteo Santacesaria , Toshiaki Yachimura

A unified theory of orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable is presented through the eigenvalue problem of hermitian matrices of finite or infinite dimensions. It can be considered as a matrix version of exactly solvable Schr\"odinger…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

In this work, a complete solution of the inverse spectral problem for a class of Dirac differential equations system is given by spectral data (eigenvalues and normalizing numbers). As a direct problem, the eigenvalue problem is solved: the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Khanlar R. Mamedov , Ozge Akcay

We consider the eigenvalue problem for the case where the input matrix is symmetric and its entries perturb in some given intervals. We present a characterization of some of the exact boundary points, which allows us to introduce an inner…

Robotics · Computer Science 2011-02-22 Milan Hladik , David Daney , Elias Tsigaridas

We establish various uniqueness results for inverse spectral problems of Sturm-Liouville operators with a finite number of discontinuities at interior points at which we impose the usual transmission conditions. We consider both the case of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Mohammad Shahriari , Aliasghar Jodayree Akbarfam , Gerald Teschl

The transmission eigenvalues corresponding to the half-line Schr\"odinger equation with the general selfadjoint boundary condition is analyzed when the potential is real valued, integrable, and compactly supported. It is shown that a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Tuncay Aktosun , Vassilis G. Papanicolaou

In this paper, we consider the numerical approximation of the Steklov eigenvalue problem that arises in inverse acoustic scattering. The underlying scattering problem is for an inhomogeneous isotropic medium. These eigenvalues have been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Isaac Harris

We consider a boundary value problem involving a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in (3/2,2)$ on the unit interval $(0,1)$. The standard Galerkin finite element approximation converges slowly due to the presence of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Xiliang Lu , Zhi Zhou

This paper is concerned with the inverse spectral problem for the third-order differential equation with distribution coefficient. The inverse problem consists in the recovery of the differential expression coefficients from the spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Natalia P. Bondarenko

Schrodinger eigenproblems on a discrete interval are further investigated with special attention given to test cases such as the linear and Rosen--Morse potentials. In the former case it is shown that the characteristic function determining…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-04 J. S. Dowker

The purpose of this paper is to establish the solvability results to direct and inverse problems for time-fractional pseudo-parabolic equations with the self-adjoint operators. We are especially interested in proving existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Michael Ruzhansky , Daurenbek Serikbaev , Niyaz Tokmagambetov , Berikbol T. Torebek

We study the inverse spectral problem of reconstructing energy-dependent Sturm-Liouville equations from their Dirichlet spectra and sequences of the norming constants. For the class of problems under consideration, we give a complete…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Rostyslav Hryniv , Nataliya Pronska