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Related papers: Group Structure of an Extended Poincare Group

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We identify an extended Poincare symmetry $ISO(2) \times ISO(3,1)$ for on-shell massive scattering amplitudes, transforming under the $U(2)$ Little group symmetry. Thus the one-particle state involves in both spin and transversality $t$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Yu-Han Ni , Yi-Ning Wang , Chao Wu , Jiang-Hao Yu

Linear spinor fields are a generalization of the Dirac field that have direct correspondence with the known physics of fermions, inherent causality properties in their most fundamental constructions, and positive mass eigenvalues for all…

General Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 James Lindesay

For those finite-matrix representations of the Lorentz group of rotations/boosts with spin $(A,B)\oplus(C,D)$ that can also represent translations, two possible translation subgroups qualify. Of these two, one must be selected, and one…

General Physics · Physics 2019-03-12 Richard Shurtleff

In this work, we systematically derive explicit expressions for the Poincar\'e Group generators on arbitrary-rank tensors and spinor-tensors in $D=3+1$ and $D=2+1$ spacetimes, thus generalizing previous works in the literature for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-07 H. V. Almeida Silva , D. Dalmazi , R. R. Lino dos Santos , E. L. Mendonça

The velocity basis of the Poincare group is used in the direct product space of two irreducible unitary representations of the Poincare group. The velocity basis with total angular momentum j will be used for the definition of relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bohm , H. Kaldass

Following the approach of Grignani and Nardelli [1], we show how to cast the two-dimensional model $L \sim curv^2 + torsion^2 + cosm.const$ -- and in fact any theory of gravity -- into the form of a Poincare gauge theory. By means of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Thomas Strobl

The class of accelerated and rotating reference frames has been studied on the basis of generalized Fermi-Walker coordinates. We obtain the infinitesimal transformations connecting any two of these frames and also their commutation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-21 Josep Llosa

We classify the possible behaviour of Poincar\'e-Dulac normal forms for dynamical systems in $R^n$ with nonvanishing linear part and which are equivariant under (the fundamental representation of) all the simple compact Lie algebras and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Giuseppe Gaeta

Henri Poincar\'e formulated the mathematics of Lorentz transformations, known as the Poincar\'e group. He also formulated the Poincar\'e sphere for polarization optics. It is shown that these two mathematical instruments can be derived from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-05 Young S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

We obtain the Poincare group generators by proper choice of arbitrary functions present in the Relativistic Theory of Gravitation (RTG) Hamiltonian. Their Dirac brackets give the Poincare algebra in accordance with the fact that RTG has 10…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-14 V. O. Soloviev , M. V. Tchichikina

The eight nonisomorphic Drinfel'd double (DD) structures for the Poincar\'e Lie group in (2+1) dimensions are explicitly constructed in the kinematical basis. Also, the two existing DD structures for a non-trivial central extension of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-21 Angel Ballesteros , Ivan Gutierrez-Sagredo , Francisco J. Herranz

It is noted that the Poincar\'e sphere for polarization optics contains the symmetries of the Lorentz group. The sphere is thus capable of describing the internal space-time symmetries dictated by Wigner's little groups. For massive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-12 Y. S. Kim

A method of quantizing parametrized systems is developed that is based on a kind of ``gauge invariant'' quantities---the so-called perennials (a perennial must also be an ``integral of motion''). The problem of time in its particular form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Hajicek

A Z3 symmetric generalization of the Dirac equation was proposed in recent series of papers, where its properties and solutions discussed. The generalized Dirac operator acts on "coloured spinors" composed out of six Pauli spinors,…

General Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Richard Kerner

We present a new interpretation for reduced density matrices of secondary variables in relativistic systems via an analysis of Wigner's method to construct the irreducible unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group. We argue that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 E. R. F. Taillebois , A. T. Avelar

Lorentz's group represented by the hypercomplex system of numbers, which is based on dirac matrices, is investigated. This representation is similar to the space rotation representation by quaternions. This representation has several…

General Physics · Physics 2019-08-01 Konstantin Karplyuk , Oleksandr Zhmudskyy

Geometrical applications of the non-compact form of Cartan's exceptional Lie group G(2) is considered. This group generates specific rotations of 7-dimensional Minkowski-like space with three extra time-like coordinates and in some limiting…

General Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Merab Gogberashvili , Alexandre Gurchumelia

First we argue in an informal, qualitative way that it is natural to enlarge space-time to five dimensions to be able to solve the problem of elementary particle masses. Several criteria are developed for the success of this program.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Ingraham

A novel method is developed to derive the original Dirac equation and demonstrate that it is the only Poincare invariant dynamical equation for 4-component spinor wavefunctions. New Poincare invariant generalized Dirac and Klein-Gordon…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-08 R. Huegele , Z. E. Musielak , J. L. Fry

A general scheme of construction and analysis of physical fields on the various homogeneous spaces of the Poincar\'{e} group is presented. Different parametrizations of the field functions and harmonic analysis on the homogeneous spaces are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-22 V. V. Varlamov