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We show that the one-dimensional three-component Grad system admits solutions that violate the Chapman--Enskog scaling in Knudsen number. In particular, there exist solutions that do not converge to the analogues of the Euler and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Florian Kogelbauer , Ilya Karlin

Quantum mechanics provides a statistical description about nature, and thus would be incomplete if its statistical predictions could not be accounted for by some realistic models with hidden variables. There are, however, two powerful…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-04 Xi Kong , Mingjun Shi , Fazhan Shi , Pengfei Wang , Pu Huang , Qi Zhang , Chenyong Ju , Changkui Duan , Sixia Yu , Jiangfeng Du

We prove the irreducibility of the moduli space of rank 2 semistable torsion free sheaves (with a generic polarization and any value of c_2) on a K3 or a del Pezzo surface. In the case of a K3 surface, we need to prove a result on the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomas L. Gomez

We study nematic equilibria in an unbounded domain, with a two-dimensional regular polygonal hole with $K$ edges, in a reduced Landau-de Gennes framework. This complements our previous work on the "interior problem" for nematic equilibria…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Yucen Han , Apala Majumdar

Using positional data from video-microscopy we determine the elastic moduli of two-dimensional colloidal crystals as a function of temperature. The moduli are extracted from the wave-vector-dependent normal mode spring constants in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-26 H. H. von Grünberg , P. Keim , K. Zahn , G. Maret

In this paper, we identify the moduli space for germs of generic unfoldings of nonresonant linear differential systems with an irregular singularity of Poincar\'e rank $k$ at the origin, under analytic equivalence. The modulus of a given…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-16 Jacques Hurtubise , Christiane Rousseau

The superintegrability of a rational harmonic oscillator (non-central harmonic oscillator with rational ratio of frequencies) with non-linear "centrifugal" terms is studied. In the first part, the system is directly studied in the Euclidean…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Manuel F. Rañada , Miguel A. Rodríguez , Mariano Santander

Non-equilibrium thermodynamics can provide strong advantages when compared to more standard equilibrium situations. Here, we present a general framework to study its application to concrete problems, which is valid also beyond the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-16 Qiongyuan Wu , Matteo Carlesso

The spectral problem for an integrable system of particles satisfying the fusion rules of $SU(3)_k$ is expressed in terms of exact inversion identities satisfied by the commuting transfer matrices of the integrable fused $A_2^{(1)}$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-30 Holger Frahm , Nikos Karaiskos

The spring-mass system studied in undergraduate physics laboratories may exhibit complex dynamics due to the simultaneous action of gravitational and elastic forces in addition to air friction. In the first part of this paper, we describe a…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-02-24 Ilario Boscolo , Fabrizio Castelli , Marco Stellato , Stefano Vercellati

We study the regularity problem of a nematic liquid crystal model with local configuration represented by Q-tensor in three dimensions. It was an open question whether the classical Prodi-Serrin condition implies regularity for this model.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Mimi Dai

We study a one-dimensional gas of hard rods trapped in a harmonic potential, which breaks integrability of the hard-rod interaction in a non-uniform way. We explore the consequences of such broken integrability for the dynamics of a large…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-20 Xiangyu Cao , Vir B. Bulchandani , Joel E. Moore

We examine the integrability of two models used for the interaction of long and short waves in dispersive media. One is more classical but arguably cannot be derived from the underlying water wave equations, while the other one was recently…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 Bernard Deconinck , Jeremy Upsal

In this paper we formulate the theory of nonlinear elasticity in a geometrically intrinsic manner using exterior calculus and bundle-valued differential forms. We represent kinematics variables, such as velocity and rate-of-strain, as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 Ramy Rashad , Andrea Brugnoli , Federico Califano , Erwin Luesink , Stefano Stramigioli

We exhibit moduli spaces of slope stable vector bundles on general polarized HK varieties $(X,h)$ of type $K3^{[2]}$ which have an irreducible component of dimension $2a^2+2$, with $a$ an arbitrary integer greater than $1$. This is done by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Kieran G. O'Grady

We examine whether the Painlev\'e property is a necessary condition for the integrability of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. We show that for a large class of linearisable systems this is not the case. In the discrete domain, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 Alfred Ramani , Basile Grammaticos , Sébastien Tremblay

We consider a class of kinetic models for polymeric fluids motivated by the Peterlin dumbbell theories for dilute polymer solutions with a nonlinear spring law for an infinitely extensible spring. The polymer molecules are suspended in an…

Non-Euclidean, or incompatible elasticity is an elastic theory for pre-stressed materials, which is based on a modeling of the elastic body as a Riemannian manifold. In this paper we derive a dimensionally-reduced model of the so-called…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Raz Kupferman , Cy Maor

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for invertibility of symmetric three-by-three block matrices having a double saddle-point structure \fb{that guarantee the unique solvability of double saddle-point systems}. We consider…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Fatemeh P. A. Beik , Chen Greif , Manfred Trummer

We discuss the main features of quantum integrable models taking the classes of universality of the Ising model and the repulsive Lieb-Liniger model as paradigmatic examples. We address the breaking of integrability by means of two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-28 Giuseppe Mussardo
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