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The classical continuous mixed formulation of linear elasticity with pointwise symmetric stresses allows for a conforming finite element discretization with piecewise polynomials of degree at least three. Symmetric stress approximations of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Carsten Carstensen , Norbert Heuer

We investigate the morphology and mechanics of a naturally curved elastic arch loaded at its center and frictionally supported at both ends on a flat, rigid substrate. Through systematic numerical simulations, we classify the observed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-05 Keisuke Yoshida , Hirofumi Wada

We compute displacement and stress due to a normal fault by means of two-dimensional plane-strain finite-element analysis. To do so, we apply a system of forces to the fault nodes and develop an iterative algorithm serving to determine the…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonietta Megna , Salvatore Barba , Stefano Santini

The interactions between linear elastic waves and a nonlinear crack with finite compressibility are studied in the one-dimensional context. Numerical studies on a hyperbolic model of contact with sinusoidal forcing have shown that the mean…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-07-22 Stéphane Junca , Bruno Lombard

Thin sheets respond to confinement by smoothly wrinkling, or by focusing stress into small, sharp regions. From engineering to biology, geology, textiles, and art, thin sheets are packed and confined in a wide variety of ways, and yet…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-14 Lucia Stein-Montalvo , Arman Guerra , Kanani Almeida , Ousmane Kodio , Douglas P. Holmes

The problem of a crack impinging on an interface has been thoroughly investigated in the last three decades due to its important role in the mechanics and physics of solids. In this investigation, this problem is revisited in view of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 Marco Paggi , Jose Reinoso

We propose a one-dimensional, nonconvex elastic constitutive model with higher gradients that can predict spontaneous fracture at a critical load via a bifurcation analysis. It overcomes the problem of discontinuous deformations without…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Phoebus Rosakis , Timothy J. Healey , Ugur Alyanak

Notch stress intensity factors and stress intensity factors are obtained analytically for isotoxal star-shaped polygonal voids and rigid inclusions (and also for the corresponding limit cases of star-shaped cracks and stiffeners), when…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-18 Francesco Dal Corso , Summer Shahzad , Davide Bigoni

A consistent stress-driven nonlocal integral model for nonisothermal structural analysis of elastic nano- and microbeams is proposed. Most nonlocal models of literature are strain-driven and it was shown that such approaches can lead toward…

Stress-strain curves, or more generally, stress functions, are an extremely important characterization of a material's mechanical properties. However, stress functions are often difficult to derive and are narrowly tailored to a specific…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-21 Garrett Blum , Ryan Doris , Diego Klabjan , Horacio Espinosa , Ron Szalkowski

We consider flux-based multiple-porosity/multiple-permeability poroelasticity systems describing multiple-network flow and deformation in a poro-elastic medium, sometimes also referred to as MPET models. The focus of the paper is on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Qingguo Hong , Johannes Kraus , Maria Lymbery , Mary Fanett Wheeler

In this paper, we study the preferential stiffness and the crack-tip fields for an elastic porous solid of which material properties are dependent upon the density. Such a description is necessary to describe the failure that can be caused…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Hyun C. Yoon , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah , Dambaru Bhatta

A lattice model is presented for investigating the fluctuations in static granular materials under gravitationally induced stress. The model is similar in spirit to the scalar q-model of Coppersmith et al., but ensures balance of all…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Joshua E. S. Socolar

We study the interior and exterior contact problems for hemitropic elastic solids. We treat the cases when the friction effects, described by Tresca friction (given friction model), are taken into consideration either on some part of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-25 A. Gachechiladze , R. Gachechiladze , J. Gwinner , D. Natroshvili

We numerically investigate the effects of fiber aspect ratio, roughness, flexibility, and flow inertia on the rheology of concentrated suspensions. We perform direct numerical simulations modeling the fibers, suspended in an incompressible…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-23 Monsurul Khan , Rishabh V. More , Arash Alizad Banaei , Luca Brandt , Arezoo M. Ardekani

Modeling important engineering problems related to flow-induced damage (in the context of hydraulic fracturing among others) depends critically on characterizing the interaction of porous media and interstitial fluid flow. This work…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-27 Daniel Z. Turner

A simple micromechanical model of polycrystalline materials is proposed, which enables us to swiftly produce grain-boundary-stress distributions induced by the uniform external loading (in the elastic strain regime). Such statistical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-24 Timon Mede , Samir El Shawish

The mechanical properties of crystalline materials can be substantially modified under confinement. Such modified macroscopic properties are usually governed by the altered microstructures and internal stress fields. Here, we use a parallel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-25 Neil Y. C. Lin , Itai Cohen

We use computer simulations to study the behavior of atomically sharp and blunted cracks in various f.c.c. metals. The simulations use effective medium potentials which contain many-body interactions. We find that when using potentials…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Schiotz , A. E. Carlsson

In this work, we consider fracture propagation in nearly incompressible and (fully) incompressible materials using a phase-field formulation. We use a mixed form of the elasticity equation to overcome volume locking effects and develop a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Timo Heister , Katrin Mang , Thomas Wick