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Four coframes of invariant 1-forms are explicitly constructed using the Inductive Cartan equivalence method with rank zero corresponding to four distinct branches. These coframes are employed to characterize non-linearizable fourth-order…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Sondos R. Khalil , Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik , Marwan Aloqeili , F. M. Mahomed

A complete group classification of a class of variable coefficient (1+1)-dimensional telegraph equations $f(x)u_{tt}=(H(u)u_x)_x+K(u)u_x$, is given, by using a compatibility method and additional equivalence transformations. A number of new…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ding-jiang Huang , Nataliya M. Ivanova

By means of a direct and constructive method based on the theory of semiglobal $C^2$ solution, the local exact boundary observability is shown for nonautonomous 1-D quasilinear wave equations. The essential difference between nonautonomous…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-07-13 Lina Guo , Zhiqiang Wang

The paper is devoted to the group analysis of equations of motion of two-dimensional uniformly stratified rotating fluids used as a basic model in geophysical fluid dynamics. It is shown that the nonlinear equations in question have a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-10 Nail H. Ibragimov , Ranis N. Ibragimov

In this paper we exploit the use of symmetries of a physical system so as to characterize algebraically the corresponding solution manifold by means of Noether invariants. This constitutes a necessary preliminary step towards the correct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 Victor Aldaya , Julio Guerrero , Francisco F. López-Ruiz , Francisco Cossío

Wave Kinetic Equations (WKEs) are often used to describe the evolution of ensemble averaged wave amplitudes for nonlinear wave systems. In the present manuscript we describe a new approach to direct numerical simulation of solutions to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-04 J. W. Banks , J. Shatah

In this paper we study the local behavior of solutions to some free boundary problems. We relate the theory of quasi-conformal maps to the regularity of the solutions to nonlinear thin-obstacle problems; we prove that the contact set is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Guido De Philippis , Luca Spolaor , Bozhidar Velichkov

In this paper, we introduce a method of imposing asymmetric conditions on the velocity vector with respect to independent variables and a method of moving frame for solving the three dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. Seven families of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-06-28 Xiaoping Xu

In this article, we addressed the numerical solution of a non-linear evolutionary variational inequality, which is encountered in the investigation of quasi-static contact problems. Our study encompasses both the semi-discrete and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Kamana Porwal , Tanvi Wadhawan

A nonlocal contact problem for two-dimensional linear elliptic equations is stated and investigated. The method of separation of variables is used to find the solution of a stated problem in case of Poisson's equation. Then the more general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Tinatin Davitashvili , Hamlet Meladze , Francisco Criado-Aldeanueva , Jose Maria Sanchez

The method of moving frames (rep\`ere mobile) was used by Elie Cartan as a way of organizing the identification of differential invariants and solving equivalence problems. In this expository paper, we discuss how moving frames are used to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Thomas A. Ivey

A set of traveling wave solution to convection-reaction-diffusion equation is studied by means of methods of local nonlinear analysis and numerical simulation. It is shown the existence of compactly supported solutions as well as solitary…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 Vsevolod A. Vladimirov

A method is presented for finding the Lie point symmetry transformations acting simultaneously on difference equations and lattices, while leaving the solution set of the corresponding difference scheme invariant. The method is applied to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 Decio Levi , Sébastien Tremblay , Pavel Winternitz

The algebraic method for computing the complete point symmetry group of a system of differential equations is extended to finding the complete equivalence group of a class of such systems. The extended method uses the knowledge of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Alexander Bihlo , Elsa Dos Santos Cardoso-Bihlo , Roman O. Popovych

On an example of the open nonlinear electrodynamic system - transverse non-homogeneous, isotropic, nonmagnetic, linearly polarized, nonlinear (a Kerr-like dielectric nonlinearity) dielectric layer, the algorithms of solution of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Yatsyk

Equivalence transformations play one of the important roles in continuum mechanics. These transformations reduce the original equations to simpler forms. One of the classes of nonlocal equivalence transformations is the class of reciprocal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-31 P. Siriwat , S. V. Meleshko

A method for solving a quasilinear nonelliptical equation of the second order is developed and we give classification and parametrization of simple elements of the equation.We find exact solutions of an equation for potential stationary…

General Physics · Physics 2016-12-01 M. W. Kalinowski

The approach allowing is considered to represent the solutions such as stationary lonely waves of various nonlinear wave the equations as system of the ordinary differential equations in variable action - angle.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Skripka

In this paper we present an abstract nonsmooth optimization problem for which we recall existence and uniqueness results. We show a numerical scheme to approximate its solution. The theory is later applied to a sample static contact problem…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Anna Ochal , Michal Jureczka , Piotr Bartman

We propose a new regularization method for constructing a shock wave type solution with nonsmooth front (interaction of shock waves) for quasilinear equations in the one-dimensional case.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir G. Danilov , Vladimir M. Shelkovich