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All indecomposable finite-dimensional representations of the homogeneous Galilei group which when restricted to the rotation subgroup are decomposed to spin 0, 1/2 and 1 representations are constructed and classified. These representations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. de Montigny , J. Niederle , A. G. Nikitin

We discuss an exotic class of Kaluza-Klein models in which the internal space is neither compact nor even of finite volume. Rather than using the usual compact internal space we consider the case where particles are gravitationally trapped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-25 Matt Visser

The Newtonian Lagrangian perturbation theory is a widely used framework to study structure formation in cosmology in the nonlinear regime. We review a general-relativistic formulation of such a perturbation approach, emphasizing results on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-10 Thomas Buchert , Ismael Delgado Gaspar , Jan J. Ostrowski

We consider non-Lorentzian expansions, Galilean and Carrollian, of the Lorentz force equation in which both the particle position and the electro-magnetic field are expanded. There are two well-known limits in the case of a constant field,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-25 José Luis V. Cerdeira , Joaquim Gomis , Axel Kleinschmidt

This is a review of exceptional field theory: a generalisation of Kaluza-Klein theory that unifies the metric and $p$-form gauge field degrees of freedom of supergravity into a generalised or extended geometry, whose additional coordinates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-22 David S. Berman , Chris D. A. Blair

The classical theory of prolongation of G-structures was generalized by N. Tanaka to a wide class of geometric structures (Tanaka structures), which are defined on a non-holonomic distribution. Examples of Tanaka structures include…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Liana David

The ultra-violet behavior of Kaluza-Klein theories on a one dimensional orbifold is discussed. An extension of dimensional regularization that can be applied to a compact dimension is presented. Using this, the FI-tadpole is calculated in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Groot Nibbelink

Pushing forward the similitudes between the gravitational collapse and the expansion of the universe (in the reversed sense of time), it should be expected that, during the collapse, eventually, a spacetime domain would be reached where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Israel Quiros

A slightly modified and regularized version of the non-relativistic limit of the relativistic anyon model considered by Jackiw and Nair yields particles associated with the twofold central extension of the Galilei group, with independent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 C. Duval , P. A. Horvathy

Conformal invariants of manifolds of non-positive scalar curvature are studied in association with growth in volume and fundamental group.

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 M. C. Leung

We investigate the (noncommutative) geometry defined by the standard model, which turns out to be of Kaluza-Klein type. We find that spacetime points are replaced by extended two-dimensional objects which resemble the surface of a gyro.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Raimar Wulkenhaar

We present an introduction to the geometry of higher order vector and co-vector bundles (including higher order generalizations of the Finsler geometry and Kaluza--Klein gravity) and review the basic results on Clifford and spinor…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru , Nadejda A. Vicol

The conformal Galilei algebra (CGA) and the exotic conformal Galilei algebra (ECGA) are applied to construct partial differential equations (PDEs) and systems of PDEs, which admit these algebras. We show that there are no single…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-19 Roman Cherniha , Malte Henkel

We develop a new nonlinear method to model structure formation in general relativity from a generalization of the relativistic Lagrangian perturbation schemes, controlled by Szekeres (and LTB) exact solutions. The overall approach can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-19 Ismael Delgado Gaspar , Thomas Buchert , Jan J. Ostrowski

Kaluza--Klein compactification in quantum field theory is analysed from the perturbation theory viewpoint. Renormalisation group analysis for compactification size dependence of the coupling constant is proposed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Sochichiu

A generalized connection, including Christoffel coefficients, torsion, non-metricity tensor and metric-asymmetricity object, is analyzed according to the Schouten classification. The inverse structure matrix is found in the linearized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Casanova , O. M. Lecian , G. Montani , R. Ruffini , R. Zalaletdinov

Recently, multi-graviton theory on a simple closed circuit graph corresponding to the $S^1$ compactification of the Kaluza-Klein (KK) theory has been considered. In the present paper, we extend this theory to that on a general graph and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-18 Teruki Hanada , Kazuhiko Shinoda , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

By extending Koiso's examples to the non-compact case, we construct complete gradient Kahler-Ricci solitons of various types on certain holomorphic line bundles over compact Kahler-Einstein manifolds. Moreover, a uniformization result on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-05 Bo Yang

The Galilean Conformal Algebra (GCA) arises from the relativistic conformal algebra in the non-relativistic limit. In two dimensions, one can view it as a limit of linear combinations of the two copies Virasoro algebra. Recently, it has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-18 Arjun Bagchi

Less explored than their metric (Riemannian) counterparts, metric-affine (or Palatini) theories bring an unexpected phenomenology for gravitational physics beyond General Relativity. Lessons of crystalline structures, where the presence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-31 Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia
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