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Using a formulation of quantum mechanics based on orthogonal polynomials in the energy and physical parameters, we present a method that gives the class of potential functions for exactly solvable problems corresponding to a given energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-09 A. D. Alhaidari

This is a survey on unramified cohomology with a view towards its applications to rationality problems.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Stefan Schreieder

We derive closed formulas for mean values of all powers of r in nonrelativistic and relativistic Coulomb problems in terms of the Hahn and Chebyshev polynomials of a discrete variable. A short review on special functions and solution of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sergei K. Suslov , Benjamin Trey

In this paper we define a class of polynomial functors suited for constructing coalgebras representing processes in which uncertainty plays an important role. In these polynomial functors we include upper and lower probability measures,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Andrés Gallardo , Ignacio Viglizzo

Weighted cone-volume functionals are introduced for the convex polytopes in $\mathbb{R}^n$. For these functionals, geometric inequalities are proved and the equality conditions are characterized. A variety of corollaries are derived,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Steven Hoehner , Jeff Ledford

We use a recently found method to characterise all the invertible fourth-order difference equations linear in the extremal values based on the existence of a discrete Lagrangian. We also give some result on the integrability properties of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-28 Giorgio Gubbiotti

We analyze the polynomial solutions of a nonlinear integral equation, generalizing the work of C. Bender and E. Ben-Naim. We show that, in some cases, an orthogonal solution exists and we give its general form in terms of kernel…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Diego Dominici

We present a method to obtain soliton solutions to relativistic system of coupled scalar fields. This is done by examining the energy associated to static field configurations. In this case we derive a set of first-order differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , M. J. dos Santos , R. F. Ribeiro

In this paper, we study some properties of associated sequaences in umbral calculus. From these properties, we derive new and interesting identities of several kinds of polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-19 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim , Seog-Hoon Rim

We prove that hypersurfaces defined by irreducible square-free polynomials have rational singularities. As an easy consequence, we deduce that certain (possibly non-square-free) polynomials associated to pairs of square-free polynomials…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Daniel Bath , Mircea Mustaţă , Uli Walther

In this paper we look at normed spaces of differentiable functions on compact plane sets, including the spaces of infinitely differentiable functions originally considered by Dales and Davie. For many compact plane sets the classical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. J. Bland , J. F. Feinstein

By application of a straightforward variational procedure we derive a simple, analytic upper bound on the ground-state energy eigenvalue of a semirelativistic Hamiltonian for (one or two) spinless particles which experience some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. SCHÖberl

Some superlinear fourth order elliptic equations are considered. Ground states are proved to exist and to concentrate at a point in the limit. The proof relies on variational methods, where the existence and concentration of nontrivial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Marcos T. O. Pimenta , Sérgio H. M. Soares

The purpose of the paper is to review a variety of recent developments in the theory of positive solutions of general linear elliptic and parabolic equations of second-order on noncompact Riemannian manifolds, and to point out a number of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yehuda Pinchover

We consider the equilibrium problem for an external background potential in weighted potential theory, and show that for a large class of background potentials there is a complementarity relationship between the measure solving the weighted…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Joakim Roos

The paper deals with the problem of integration of equations of motion in nonholonomic systems. By means of well-known theory of the differential equations with an invariant measure the new integrable systems are discovered. Among them…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kozlov

We consider a relativistic charged particle in background electromagnetic fields depending on both space and time. We identify which symmetries of the fields automatically generate integrals (conserved quantities) of the charge motion,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Tom Heinzl , Anton Ilderton

Study of the classical motion of two identical particles on a plane subject to non-Coulomb potentials in a constant magnetic field presented in polar coordinates. With the rigorous analysis of the potentials and the constants of motion, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-22 André Vallières , Malik Amir

Exact analytic expression is derived for the matrix elements of the Coulomb interaction in two dimensions in the form of a closed finite sum expression. The orthonormal complete set of eigenfunctions of the harmonic oscillator is used as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jaime Zaratiegui

The domain of validity of the higher-order Schrodinger equations is analyzed for harmonic-oscillator and Coulomb potentials as typical examples. Then the Cauchy theory for higher-order Hartree-Fock equations with bounded and Coulomb…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-16 Remi Carles , Wolfgang Lucha , Emmanuel Moulay
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