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Given a smooth compact surface without focal points and of higher genus, it is shown that its geodesic flow is semi-conjugate to a continuous expansive flow with a local product structure such that the semi-conjugation preserves…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Katrin Gelfert , Rafael O. Ruggiero

The convex restriction of the power flow feasible sets identifies the convex subset of power injections where the solution for power flow is guaranteed to exist and satisfy the operational constraints. In contrast to convex relaxations, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Dongchan Lee , Hung D. Nguyen , Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Konstantin Turitsyn

We consider the interface problem between two incompressible and inviscid fluids in the presence of surface tension. Following the geometric approach of [Shatah,J.;Zeng,C. A priori estimates for Fluid Interface Problems. CPAM, vol.16, no.6,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-25 Fabio Pusateri

Motivated by a number of recent experimental and computational studies of the dynamics of fluids plunged in quenched-disordered external fields, we report on a theoretical investigation of this topic within the framework of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-05 Thomas Konincks , Vincent Krakoviack

We prove that, in a two-dimensional strip, a steady flow of an ideal incompressible fluid with no stationary point and tangential boundary conditions is a shear flow. The same conclusion holds for a bounded steady flow in a half-plane. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-16 François Hamel , Nikolai Nadirashvili

We experimentally study the properties of mean and most probable velocity fields in a turbulent von K\'arm\'an flow. These fields are found to be described by two families of functions, as predicted by a recent statistical mechanics study…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Monchaux , F. Ravelet , B. Dubrulle , A. Chiffaudel , F. Daviaud

Pointwise zero velocity helicity density is shown not to prevent steady flows from acting as kinematic dynamos. We present numerical evidences that such flows can generate both small-scale magnetic fields as well as, by the magnetic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-27 Alexander Andrievsky , Roman Chertovskih , Vladislav Zheligovsky

Similar to the treatment of dense gases, fluid-dynamic equations for the dynamics of congested vehicular traffic are derived from Enskog-like kinetic equations. These contain additional terms due to the anisotropic vehicle interactions. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing

We prove the existence of weak solutions to the steady compressible Navier-Stokes system in the barotropic case for a class of pressure laws singular at vacuum. We consider the problem in a bounded domain in R^2 with slip boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Michał Łasica

We present an application of the recently developed ergodic theoretic machinery on scenery flows to a classical geometric measure theoretic problem in Euclidean spaces. We also review the enhancements to the theory required in our work. Our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Antti Käenmäki

Compaction is considered and embedded into broader granular behavior. Reversible compaction is related to the pressure exerted by agitated grains, a quantity relevant to dense flow. Irreversible compaction is derived from the loss of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-22 Yimin Jiang , Mario Liu

We identify incompressible planar linear flows that are generalizations of the well known one-parameter family characterized by the ratio of in-plane extension to (out-of-plane) vorticity. The latter `canonical' family is classified into…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-16 Sabarish V Narayanan , Ganesh Subramanian

Symplectic and symmetry analysis for studying MHD superfluid flows is devised, a new version of the Z. Peradzynski helicity theorem based on differential - geometric and group-theoretical methods is derived. Having reanalyzed the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-26 Anatoliy K. Prykarpatsky , Nikolai N. Bogoliubov , Jolanta Golenia

Equilibrium statistical mechanics predicts that inviscid, two-dimensional, incompressible flow on the sphere eventually reaches a state in which spherical harmonic modes of degrees $n=1$ and $n=2$ hold all the energy. By a separate theory,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-22 Rick Salmon , Nick Pizzo

Mixing by incompressible flows is a ubiquitous yet incompletely understood phenomenon in fluid dynamics. While previous studies have focused on optimal mixing rates, the question of its genericity, i.e., whether mixing occurs for typical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Zeyu Jin , Ruo Li

Many features of real granular fluids under rapid flow are exhibited as well by a system of smooth hard spheres with inelastic collisions. For such a system, it is tempting to apply standard methods of kinetic theory and hydrodynamics to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 James W. Dufty

Boundary driven diffusive systems describe a broad range of transport phenomena. We study large deviations of the density profile in these systems, using numerical and analytical methods. We find that the large deviation may be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-07 Guy Bunin , Yariv Kafri , Daniel Podolsky

We investigate the statistical properties, based on numerical simulations and analytical calculations, of a recently proposed stochastic model for the velocity field of an incompressible, homogeneous, isotropic and fully developed turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-28 Rodrigo M. Pereira , Christophe Garban , Laurent Chevillard

A subsonic flow of an ideal gas through a flat channel in the presence of a mass force field is considered. The forces acting on the gas are reduced to the attraction to the channel axis in a certain region of the channel. It has been shown…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-20 S. D. Korolkov , V. V. Izmodenov

We prove the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the steady isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with inflow boundary conditions for density and mixed boundary conditions for the velocity around a shear flow. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Wen-Gang Yang