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In this paper, we present a new algebraic description of Ikeda-Naruse's $K$-theoretic Schur $P$- and $Q$-functions and their dual functions in terms of neutral fermion operators. We introduce four families of ``$\beta$-deformed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Shinsuke Iwao

A unifying scheme of classical special functions of hypergeometric type obeying orthogonality or biorthogonality relations is described. It expands the Askey scheme of classical orthogonal polynomials and its $q$-analogue based on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Vyacheslav P. Spiridonov

We introduce and study a generalization $s_{(\mu|\lambda)}$ of the Schur functions called the almost symmetric Schur functions. These functions simultaneously generalize the finite variable key polynomials and the infinite variable Schur…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Milo Bechtloff Weising

We derive an explicit formula for the connected $(n,m)$-point functions associated to an arbitrary diagonal tau-function of the $2$-BKP hierarchy using computation of neutral fermions and boson-fermion correspondence of type $B$, and then…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-04-26 Zhiyuan Wang , Chenglang Yang

We derive a formula for the connected $n$-point functions of a tau-function of the BKP hierarchy in terms of its affine coordinates. This is a BKP-analogue of a formula for KP tau-functions proved by Zhou in [arXiv:1507.01679]. Moreover, we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-07-06 Zhiyuan Wang , Chenglang Yang

Our purpose in this present paper is to investigate generalized integration formulas containing the extended generalized hypergeometric function and obtained results are expressed in terms of extended hypergeometric function. Certain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-08 G. Rahman , A. Ghaffar , K. S. Nisar , S. Mubeen

Several features of an analytic (infinite-dimensional) Grassmannian of (commensurable) subspaces of a Hilbert space were developed in the context of integrable PDEs (KP hierarchy). We extended some of those features when polarized separable…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-11 Maurice J. Dupré , James F. Glazebrook , Emma Previato

We consider $q$-Painlev\'e equations arising from birational representations of the extended affine Weyl groups of $A_4^{(1)}$- and $(A_1+A_1)^{(1)}$-types. We study their hypergeometric solutions on the level of $\tau$ functions.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-23 Nobutaka Nakazono

We find a simple criterion for the equality $Q_\lambda=Q_{\mu/\nu}$ where $Q_\lambda$ and $Q_{\mu/\nu}$ are Schur's Q-functions on infinitely many variables.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hadi Salmasian

We show a new neutral-fermionic presentation of Ikeda-Naruse's $K$-theoretic $Q$-functions, which represent a Schubert class in the $K$-theory of coherent sheaves on the Lagrangian Grassmannian. Our presentation provides a simple…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Shinsuke Iwao

General elliptic hypergeometric functions are defined by elliptic hypergeometric integrals. They comprise the elliptic beta integral, elliptic analogues of the Euler-Gauss hypergeometric function and Selberg integral, as well as elliptic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-01 V. P. Spiridonov

We give a brief review of the main results of the theory of elliptic hypergeometric functions -- a new class of special functions of mathematical physics. We prove the most general univariate exact integration formula generalizing Euler's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 V. P. Spiridonov

We prove the Plancherel formula for hypergeometric functions associated to a root system in the situation when the root multiplicities are negative (but close to 0). As a result we obtain a classification of the hypergeometric functions…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric M. Opdam

We give a definition of generalized hypergeometric functions over finite fields using modified Gauss sums, which enables us to find clear analogy with classical hypergeometric functions over the complex numbers. We study their fundamental…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Noriyuki Otsubo

There is now a renewed interest to the Hurwitz tau-function, counting the isomorphism classes of Belyi pairs, arising in the study of equilateral triangulations and Grothiendicks's dessins d'enfant. It is distinguished by belonging to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-25 A. Alexandrov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , S. Natanzon

We show that when KP (Kadomtsev-Petviashvili) $\tau$ functions allow special symmetries, the discrete BKP equation can be expressed as a linear combination of the discrete AKP equation and its reflected symmetric forms. Thus the discrete…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-09-10 Shangshuai Li , Frank W. Nijhoff , Ying-ying Sun , Da-jun Zhang

The hypergeometric function method naturally provides the analytic expressions of scalar integrals from concerned Feynman diagrams in some connected regions of independent kinematic variables, also presents the systems of homogeneous linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-15 Tai-Fu Feng , Chao-Hsi Chang , Jian-Bin Chen , Zhi-Hua Gu , Hai-Bin Zhang

Single variable hypergeometric functions pFq arise in connection with the power series solution of the Schrodinger equation or in the summation of perturbation expansions in quantum mechanics. For these applications, it is of interest to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mark W. Coffey

Mathematical functions, which often appear in mathematical analysis, are referred to as special functions and have been studied over hundreds of years. Many books and dictionaries are available that describe their properties and serve as a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Yoshitaka Okuyama

We review and present new studies on the relation between the partition functions of integrable lattice models and symmetric polynomials, and its combinatorial representation theory based on the correspondence, including our work. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-29 Kohei Motegi , Kazumitsu Sakai , Satoshi Watanabe