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We study one-dimensional hardcore lattice gases, with nearest-neighbor interactions, in the presence of an external potential barrier, that moves on the periodic lattice with a constant speed. We investigate how the nature of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-14 Deepsikha Das , Punyabrata Pradhan , Sakuntala Chatterjee

Transport equations for autonomous driven Fermionic quantum systems are derived with the help of statistical assumptions and of the Markov approximation. The statistical assumptions hold if the system consists of subsystems within which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 Hans A. Weidenmüller

Existence of an entropy current with non-negative divergence puts a lot of constraints on the transport coefficients of a fluid, so does the existence of equilibrium. In all the cases we have studied so far we have seen an overlap between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Sayantani Bhattacharyya

We present a density-functional theory for the one dimensional harmonically trapped Bose-Fermi mixture with repulsive contact interactions. The ground state density distribution of each component is obtained by solving the Kohn-Sham…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-06 Hongmei Wang , Yajiang Hao , Yunbo Zhang

We investigate entanglement of strongly interacting fermions in spatially inhomogeneous environments. To quantify entanglement in the presence of spatial inhomogeneity, we propose a local-density approximation (LDA) to the entanglement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-24 V. V. França , K. Capelle

We derive quantum kinetic equations for fermions in a homogeneous time-dependent background in presence of decohering collisions, by use of the Schwinger-Keldysh CTP-formalism. The quantum coherence (between particles and antiparticles) is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-24 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry Matti Rahkila

A single-component Fermi gas of polarized dipolar particles in a harmonic trap can undergo a mechanical collapse due to the attractive part of the dipole-dipole interaction. This phenomenon can be conveniently manipulated by the shape of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Goral , M. Brewczyk , K. Rzazewski

We investigate the entanglement properties of the nonequilibrium dynamics of one-dimensional noninteracting Fermi gases released from a trap. The gas of N particles is initially in the ground state within hard-wall or harmonic traps, then…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-30 Ettore Vicari

The aim of this paper is to examine the large-scale behavior of dynamical optimal transport on stationary random graphs embedded in $\R^n$. Our primary contribution is a stochastic homogenization result that characterizes the effective…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Peter Gladbach , Eva Kopfer

We derive some fluid-dynamic models for electron transport near a Dirac point in graphene. We start from a kinetic model constituted by a set of spinorial Wigner equations, we make suitable scalings (hydrodynamic or diffusive) of the model…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-27 Nicola Zamponi

With this work we investigate the stationary nonequilibrium density matrix of current carrying nonequilibrium steady states of in-between quantum systems that are connected to reservoirs. We describe the analytical procedure to obtain the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Abhishek Dhar , Keiji Saito , Peter Hanggi

We derive transport equations for fermions and bosons in spatially or temporally varying backgrounds with special symmetries, by use of the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. In a noninteracting theory the coherence information is shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry M. Rahkila

We describe the dynamical preparation of magnetic states in a strongly interacting two-component Bose gas in a harmonic trap. By mapping this system to an effective spin chain model, we obtain the dynamical spin densities and the fidelities…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-31 Rafael E. Barfknecht , Angela Foerster , Nikolaj T. Zinner

The impact of coherence on the nonlinear optical response and stationary transport is studied in quantum cascade laser structures. Nonequilibrium effects such as pump-probe signals, the spatio-temporally resolved electron density evolution,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-12 C. Weber , A. Wacker , A. Knorr

We consider the problem of energy transport in a chain of coupled quantum systems with the goal of shedding light on how nonclassical resources can affect transport. We study the cases for which either coherent or incoherent energy hopping…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-03 I. Medina , S. V. Moreira , F. L. Semião

We study the coherent transport modeled by continuous-time quantum walks, focussing on hierarchical structures. For these we use Husimi cacti, lattices dual to the dendrimers. We find that the transport depends strongly on the initial site…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Blumen , Veronika Bierbaum , Oliver Muelken

When an extended system is coupled at its opposite boundaries to two reservoirs at different temperatures or chemical potentials, it cannot achieve a global thermal equilibrium and is instead driven to a set of current-carrying…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-30 Michael J. Gullans , David A. Huse

We present a method for investigating the steady-state transport properties of one-dimensional correlated quantum systems. Using a procedure based on our analysis of finite-size effects in a related classical model (LC line) we show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-28 M. Einhellinger , A. Cojuhovschi , E. Jeckelmann

We consider the junction of multiple one-dimensional systems and study how conserved currents transport at the junction. To characterize the transport process, we introduce reflection/transmission coefficients by applying boundary conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-30 Taro Kimura , Masaki Murata

We investigate the non-equilibrium quantum dynamics and thermodynamics of free fermions suddenly coupled to a localized defect in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. This setup realizes a quantum quench transformation that gives rise to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-26 Beatrice Donelli , Gabriele De Chiara , Francesco Scazza , Stefano Gherardini