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The Stone-von Neumann-Mackey Theorem for Heisenberg groups associated to locally compact abelian groups is proved using the Peter-Weyl theorem and the theory of Fourier transforms for finite dimensional real vector spaces. A theorem of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-01 Amritanshu Prasad

Lie theory of continuous transformations provides a unified and powerful approach for handling differential equations. Unfortunately, any small perturbation of an equation usually destroys some important symmetries, and this reduces the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 Rosa Di Salvo , Matteo Gorgone , Francesco Oliveri

This paper is mainly a review of the multi--Hamiltonian nature of Toda and generalized Toda lattices corresponding to the classical simple Lie groups but it includes also some new results. The areas investigated include master symmetries,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Pantelis A. Damianou

A 1930s conjecture of Hopf states that an even-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold with positive sectional curvature has positive Euler characteristic. We prove this conjecture under the additional assumption that the isometry group has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Lee Kennard , Michael Wiemeler , Burkhard Wilking

This paper explains the recent developments on the symplectic theory of Hamiltonian completely integrable systems on symplectic 4-manifolds, compact or not. One fundamental ingredient of these developments has been the understanding of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Álvaro Pelayo , San Vũ Ngoc

We study generic properties of topological groups in the sense of Baire category. First we investigate countably infinite (discrete) groups. We extend a classical result of B. H. Neumann, H. Simmons and A. Macintyre on algebraically closed…

The study of left-invariant Einstein metrics on compact Lie groups which are naturally reductive was initiated by J. E. D'Atri and W. Ziller in 1979. In 1996 the second author obtained non-naturally reductive Einstein metrics on the Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos , Kunihiko Mori , Yusuke Sakane

We establish a bridge between homotopy groups of spheres and commutator calculus in groups, and solve in this manner the "dimension problem" by providing a converse to Sjogren's theorem: every abelian group of bounded exponent can be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-14 Laurent Bartholdi , Roman Mikhailov

A weakly complete vector space over $\mathbb{K}=\mathbb{R}$ or $\mathbb{K}=\mathbb{C}$ is isomorphic to $\mathbb{K}^X$ for some set $X$ algebraically and topologically. The significance of this type of topological vector spaces is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Rafael Dahmen , Karl Heinrich Hofmann

The main purpose of these lecture notes is to provide a concise introduction to Lie groups, Lie algebras, and isometric and adjoint actions, aiming mostly at advanced undergraduate and graduate students. In addition, the connection between…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Marcos M. Alexandrino , Renato G. Bettiol

Feit and Tits (1978) proved that a nontrivial projective representation of minimal dimension of a finite extension of a finite nonabelian simple group $G$ factors through a projective representation of $G$, except for some groups of Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Scott Harper , Martin W. Liebeck

Topos theory has been suggested first by Isham and Butterfield, and then by Isham and D\"oring, as an alternative mathematical structure within which to formulate physical theories. In particular it has been used to reformulate standard…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Cecilia Flori

In this paper, we introduce and study five families of Lie groups in degenerate Clifford geometric algebras. These Lie groups preserve the even and odd subspaces and some other subspaces under the adjoint representation and the twisted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-09 E. R. Filimoshina , D. S. Shirokov

Advances in mathematical physics during the 20th century led to the discovery of a relationship between group theory and representation theory with the theory of special functions. Specifically, it was discovered that many of the special…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-11 Ryan D. Wasson , Robert Gilmore

This is an overview article on compact Lie groups and their representations, written for the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics to be published by Elsevier.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandre Kirillov , Alexander Kirillov

These are the lecture notes of a 2-hour mini-course on Lie groups over local fields presented at the "Workshop on Totally Disconnected Groups, Graphs and Geometry" at the Heinrich-Fabri-Institut Blaubeuren in May 2007. The goal of the notes…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Helge Glockner

The notions of \emph{Poisson Lie group} and \emph{Poisson homogeneous space} are extended to the Dirac category. The theorem of Drinfel$'$d (\cite{Drinfeld93}) on the one-to-one correspondence between Poisson homogeneous spaces of a Poisson…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Madeleine Jotz

We solve three open problems concerning infinite-dimensional Lie groups posed in a recent survey article by K.-H. Neeb: (1) There exists a subgroup of some infinite-dimensional Lie group G which does not admit an initial Lie subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-15 Helge Glockner

These notes have been prepared for the Workshop on "(Non)-existence of complex structures on $\mathbb{S}^6$", to be celebrated in Marburg in March, 2017. The material is not intended to be original. It contains a survey about the smallest…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Cristina Draper

In the late 80s - early 90s J. Moser and A. P. Veselov considered Lagrangian discrete systems on Lie groups with additional symmetry conditions imposed on Lagrangians. They observed that such systems are often integrable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei V. Penskoi
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