English
Related papers

Related papers: Elementary Proof of Moretti's Polar Decomposition …

200 papers

As discussed in a previous article, any (real) Lorentz algebra element possess a unique orthogonal decomposition as a sum of two mutually annihilating decomposable Lorentz algebra elements. In this article, this concept is extended to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-31 Jason Hanson

In this work, oriented for students with knowledge of basics of linear algebra, we demonstrate, how the use of polar decomposition allows one to understand metric properties of non-degenerate linear operators in $R^2$.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Irina Busjatskaja , Yury Kochetkov

An elementary proof of the two-sidedness of the matrix-inverse is given using only linear independence and the reduced row-echelon form of a matrix. In addition, it is shown that a matrix is invertible if and only if it is row-equivalent to…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Pietro Paparella

The Lorentz Transformation is traditionally derived requiring the Principle of Relativity and light-speed universality. While the latter can be relaxed, the Principle of Relativity is seen as core to the transformation. The present letter…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Dima

An apparent paradox in Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity, known as a Thomas precession rotation in atomic physics, has been verified experimentally in a number of ways. However, somewhat surprisingly, it has not yet been demonstrated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-30 Christian P. H. Salas

Starting from the well-known light-clock thought experiment to derive time dilation and length contraction, it is shown that finding the Lorentz Transformation requires nothing more than the most trivial vector addition formula. The form…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -M. Levy

In the context of applying the Lorentz group theory to polarization optics in the frames of Stokes-Mueller formalism, some properties of the Lorentz group are investigated. We start with the factorized form of arbitrary Lorentz matrix as a…

Optics · Physics 2012-11-27 E. M. Ovsiyuk , O. V. Veko , M. Neagu , V. Balan , V. M. Red'kov

We give a new proof for the well-known Blaschke--Petkantschin formula which is based on the polar decomposition of rectangular matrices and may be of interest in random matrix theory.

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Mohsen Sharifitabar

In the work [Bull, Austr. Math. Soc. 85 (2012), 315-234], S.R. Moghadasi has shown how the decomposition of the $N$-fold product of Lebesgue measure on $\mathbb R^n$ implied by matrix polar decomposition can be used to derive the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Peter J. Forrester

We introduce a backward stable algorithm for computing the CS decomposition of a partitioned $2n \times n$ matrix with orthonormal columns, or a rank-deficient partial isometry. The algorithm computes two $n \times n$ polar decompositions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Evan S. Gawlik , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Brian D. Sutton

Mostow's Decomposition Theorem is a refinement of the polar decomposition. It states the following. Let G be a compact connected semi-simple Lie group with Lie algebra g. Given a subspace h of g such that [X, [X, Y]] belongs to h for all X…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. B. Tumpach

Let $R=C[[t]]$ be the ring of power series over an algebraically closed field $C$ of characteristic zero. We show that each connection on a finite flat $R((x))$-module is the sum of a regular singular connection and a diagonalizable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Pham Thanh Tâm

We obtain several analogs of real polar decomposition for even dimensional matrices. In particular, we decompose a non-degenerate matrix as a product of a Hamiltonian and an anti-symplectic matrix and under additional requirements we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-06 A. E. Teretenkov

This thesis examins a generalisation of polar decompositions to indefinite inner product spaces. The necessary general theory is studied and some general results are given. The main part of the thesis focuses on polar decompositions with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Julian Kern

This paper uses matrix transformations to provide the Autoone-Takagi decomposition of dual complex symmetric matrices and extends it to dual quaternion $\eta$-Hermitian matrices. The LU decomposition of dual matrices is given using the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Renjie Xu , Yimin Wei , Hong Yan

We generalize the logarithmic decomposition theorem of Deligne-Illusie to a filtered version. There are two applications. The easier one provides a mod $p$ proof for a vanishing theorem in characteristic zero. The deeper one gives rise to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Zebao Zhang

We provide a generalization of the normal mode decomposition for non-symmetric or locality constrained situations. This allows for instance to locally decouple a bipartitioned collection of arbitrarily correlated oscillators up to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael M. Wolf

The main purpose of this paper is to give a simple and non-combinatorial proof of the toric Mori theory. Here, the toric Mori theory means the (log) Minimal Model Program (MMP, for short) for toric varieties. We minimize the arguments on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Osamu Fujino , Hiroshi Sato

After introducing q-analogues of the Borel and Laplace transformations, we prove that to every formal power series solution of a linear q-difference equation with rational coefficients, we may apply several q-Borel and Laplace…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Thomas Dreyfus

Let Z be an algebraic homogeneous space Z=G/H attached to real reductive Lie group G. We assume that Z is real spherical, i.e., minimal parabolic subgroups have open orbits on Z. For such spaces we investigate their large scale geometry and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Friedrich Knop , Bernhard Krötz , Eitan Sayag , Henrik Schlichtkrull