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We study $(1+1)$ dimensional Dirac equation with non Hermitian interactions, but real energies. In particular, we analyze the pseudoscalar and scalar interactions in detail, illustrating our observations with some examples. We also show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Sinha , P. Roy

We use the Dirac equation to study the mass spectrum of mesons with heavy-light quark combinations. First we study the Dirac equation with spherically symmetry and funnel potential, and apply them on the hydrogen-like atom problem to check…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-24 B. Pan

We consider the Dirac equation in $\R^3$ with a potential, and study the distribution $\mu_t$ of the random solution at time $t\in\R$. The initial measure $\mu_0$ has zero mean, a translation-invariant covariance, and a finite mean charge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-31 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

We summarise applications of Dyson-Schwinger equations to the theory and phenomenology of hadrons. Some exact results for pseudoscalar mesons are highlighted with details relating to the U_A(1) problem. We describe inferences from the gap…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. S. Bhagwat , I. C. Cloet , C. D. Roberts

Einstein-Dirac equations for two spinor fields are considered. It is shown that in this case one can obtain self-consistent equations set for these gravitating spinors. The key idea to obtain Einstein-Dirac equations is to use special…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-18 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

A certain two-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory is argued to satisfy a relation that promotes the Zamolodchikov tetrahedron equation to an infrared duality between two quantum field theories. Solutions of the tetrahedron equation with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-06 Junya Yagi

A particle is always not pure. It always contains hiding antiparticle ingredient which is the essence of special relativity. Accordingly, the Klein-Gordon (KG) equation and Dirac equation are restudied and compared with the Relativistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guang-jiong Ni , Weimin Zhou , Jun Yan

We present a general procedure for determining quasi-exact solvability of the Dirac and the Pauli equation with an underlying $sl(2)$ symmetry. This procedure makes full use of the close connection between quasi-exactly solvable systems and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-12 Choon-Lin Ho

The first order form of a Maxwell theory and U(1) gauge theory in which a gauge invariant mass term appears is analyzed using the Dirac procedure. The form of the gauge transformation which leaves the action invariant is derived from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin , D. G. C. McKeon

Most nonabelian gauge theories admit the existence of conserved and quantized topological charges as generalizations of the Dirac monopole. Their interactions are dictated by topology. In this paper, previous work in deriving classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Chan Hong-Mo , J. Faridani , Tsou Sheung Tsun

We study the Dirac equation minimally coupled to general relativity using quantum field theory and the semiclassical gravity approximation. Previous studies of the Einstein-Dirac system did not quantize the Dirac field and required multiple…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 Ben Kain

Based on experimental evidences supporting the hypothesis that neutrinos might be tachyonic fermions, a new Dirac-type equation is proposed and a spin-1/2 tachyonic quantum theory is developed. The new Dirac-type equation provides a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tsao Chang

The exact Dirac equation for the energy-dependent Coulomb (EDC) potential including a Coulomb-like tensor (CLT) potential has been studied in the presence of spin and pseudospin (p-spin) symmetries with arbitrary spin-orbit quantum number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Majid Hamzavi , Sameer M. Ikhdair

I propose three new curved spacetime versions of the Dirac Equation. These equations have been developed mainly to try and account in a natural way for the observed anomalous gyromagnetic ratio of Fermions. The derived equations suggest…

General Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. G. Nyambuya

We consider the representations of the optical Dirac equation, especially ones where the Hamiltonian is purely real-valued. This is equivalent, for Maxwell's equations, to the Majorana representation of the massless Dirac (Weyl) equation.…

Optics · Physics 2023-02-15 Mark R Dennis , Teuntje Tijssen , Michael Morgan

More then 35 approaches to the Dirac equation derivation are presented. The various physical principles and mathematical methods are used. A review of well-known and not enough known contributions to the problem is given, the unexpected and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-26 V. M. Simulik

Euler's equation relates the change in angular momentum of a rigid body to the applied torque. This paper fills a gap in the literature by using Lagrangian dynamics to derive Euler's equation in terms of generalized coordinates. This is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Dennis S. Bernstein , Ankit Goel , Omran Kouba

Unification ideas suggest an integral treatment of fermion and boson spin and gauge-group degrees of freedom. Hence, a generalized quantum field equation, based on Dirac's, is proposed and investigated which contains gauge and flavor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Besprosvany

The Dirac equation is compared with the Klein-Gordon one. Unlike the Dirac case, it is proved that the Klein-Gordon equation has problems with the Hamiltonian operator of the Schroedinger picture. A special discussion of the Pauli-Weisskopf…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Comay

The Lagrangian approach of Dirac is presented in a complete form. This suggests to identify the Schr\"{o}dinger equation as the Euler-Lagrange equation rather than the Hamiltonian operator equation.

General Physics · Physics 2020-09-17 Y. G. Yi