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Related papers: Periodic Manifolds with Spectral Gaps

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We present a mechanism for the creation of gaps in the spectra of self-adjoint operators defined over a Hilbert space of functions on a graph, which is based on the process of graph decoration. The resulting Hamiltonians can be viewed as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Jeffrey H. Schenker , Michael Aizenman

We derive a numerical approximation of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on compact surfaces embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with an axial symmetry. To do so we use a noncommutative Laplace operator defined on the space of finite dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Damien Tageddine , Jean-Christophe Nave

Precise asymptotics known for the Green function of the Laplacian have found their analogs for bounded below periodic elliptic operators of the second-order below and at the bottom of the spectrum. Due to the band-gap structure of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-21 Minh Kha , Peter Kuchment , Andrew Raich

We study spectral properties of second order elliptic operators with periodic coefficients in dimension two. These operators act in periodic simply-connected waveguides, with either Dirichlet, or Neumann, or the third boundary condition.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Shargorodsky , A. V. Sobolev

By using quasi--derivatives we develop a Fourier method for studying the spectral gaps of one dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with periodic singular potentials $v.$ Our results reveal a close relationship between smoothness of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-31 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

We look at periodic Jacobi matrices on trees. We provide upper and lower bounds on the gap of such operators analogous to the well known gap in the spectrum of the Laplacian on the upper half-plane with hyperbolic metric. We make some…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Jacob S. Christiansen , Barry Simon , Maxim Zinchenko

We obtain a simple formula for the multiplicity of eigenvalues of the Hodge-Laplace operator, $\Delta_f$, acting on sections of the full exterior bundle over an arbitrary compact flat Riemannian n-manifold M with holonomy group Z_2^k, with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. J. Miatello , R. A. Podesta , J. P. Rossetti

We investigate the spectrum of a Laplace operator with mixed boundary conditions in an unbounded chamfered quarter of layer. This problem arises in the study of the spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian in thick polyhedral domains having some…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Lucas Chesnel , Sergei A. Nazarov , Jari Taskinen

We extend to manifolds endowed with a general geometric structure, the classical notions of gradient as well as Laplace operator, and provide some of their natural properties.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Razvan M. Tudoran

The existence and construction of periodic approximations with convergent spectra is crucial in solid state physics for the spectral study of corresponding Schr\"odinger operators. In a forthcoming work [9] (arXiv:1709.00975) this task was…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Siegfried Beckus , Jean Bellissard , Giuseppe De Nittis

In this brief paper we present some results on creating and manipulating spectral gaps for a (regular) quantum graph by inserting appropriate internal structures into its vertices. Complete proofs and extensions of the results are planned…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-08 Ngoc T. Do , Peter Kuchment , Beng Ong

We consider spectral problems for Laplace operator in 3D rod structures with a small cross section of diameter $O(\varepsilon)$, $\varepsilon$ being a positive parameter. The boundary conditions are Dirichlet (Neumann, respectively) on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Pablo Benavent-Ocejo , Delfina Gómez , Maria-Eugenia Pérez-Martínez

We discuss the essential spectrum of essentially self-adjoint elliptic differential operators of first order and of Laplace type operators on Riemannian vector bundles over geometrically finite orbifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Werner Ballmann , Panagiotis Polymerakis

We investigate a large class of elliptic differential inclusions on non-compact complete Riemannian manifolds which involves the Laplace-Beltrami operator and a Hardy-type singular term. Depending on the behavior of the nonlinear term and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Alexandru Kristály , Ildikó I. Mezei , Károly Szilák

I prove that the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator with the Neumann boundary condition on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary admits a fast approximation by the spectra of suitable graph Laplacians on proximity graphs on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Jinpeng Lu

We will discuss a somewhat striking spectral property of finitely valued stationary processes on Z that says that if the spectral measure of the process has a gap then the process is periodic. We will give some extensions of this result and…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-13 Alexander Borichev , Mikhail Sodin , Benjamin Weiss

We study spectral asymptotics for the Laplace operator on differential forms on a Riemannian foliated manifold equipped with a bundle-like metric in the case when the metric is blown up in directions normal to the leaves of the foliation.…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yuri A. Kordyukov

In this article, we find sufficient conditions on an open Riemannian manifold so that a Weyl criterion holds for the $L^p$-spectrum of the Laplacian on $k$-forms, and also prove the decomposition of the $L^p$-spectrum depending on the order…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Nelia Charalambous , Zhiqin Lu

In this paper we study the behaviour of the continuous spectrum of the Laplacian on a complete Riemannian manifold of bounded curvature under perturbations of the metric. The perturbations that we consider are such that its covariant…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Werner Mueller , Gorm Salomonsen

For the almost Mathieu operator with a small coupling constant, for a series of spectral gaps, we describe the asymptotic locations of the gaps and get lower bounds for their lengths. The results are obtained by analysing a monodromy…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Alexander Fedotov