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Related papers: Extended Edge States in Finite Hall Systems

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We are interested in the spectral properties of the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator $H_\varepsilon$ in a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ with compact boundary and with magnetic field of intensity $\varepsilon^{-2}$. We impose Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Arianna Giunti , Juan J. L. Velázquez

We consider a Schr\"odinger operator $(h\mathbf D -\mathbf A)^2$ with a positive magnetic field $B=\curl\mathbf A$ in a domain $\Omega\subset\R^2$. The imposing of Neumann boundary conditions leads to spectrum below $h\inf B$. This is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rupert L. Frank

An edge state is a time-harmonic solution of a conservative wave system, e.g. Schroedinger, Maxwell, which is propagating (plane-wave-like) parallel to, and localized transverse to, a line-defect or "edge". Topologically protected edge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Charles L. Fefferman , James P. Lee-Thorp , Michael I. Weinstein

We study the edge physics of gapped quantum systems in the framework of Projected Entangled Pair State (PEPS) models. We show that the effective low-energy model for any region acts on the entanglement degrees of freedom at the boundary,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-28 S. Yang , L. Lehman , D. Poilblanc , K. Van Acoleyen , F. Verstraete , J. I. Cirac , N. Schuch

The spectrum and the eigenstates of a finite 2D tight-binding electronic system, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, in magnetic field and external linear potential are studied. The eigenstates show an equipotential character and may cross…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Aldea , P. Gartner , A. Manolescu , M. Nita

With a generic lattice model for electrons occupying a semi-infinite crystal with a hard surface, we study the eigenstates of the system with a bulk band gap (or the gap with nodal points). The exact solution to the wave functions of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 Xin-Zhong Yan , C. S. Ting

The flat band of edge states which occur in the simple tight-binding lattice model of graphene with a zig-zag edge have long been conjectured to take up a ferromagnetic configuration. In this work we demonstrate that, for a large class of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Gordon W. Semenoff

In this paper, we rigorously prove the bulk-edge correspondence for finite two-dimensional ergodic disordered systems. Specifically, we focus on the short-range Hamiltonians with ergodic disordered on-site potentials. We first introduce the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Habib Ammari , Jiayu Qiu

In present work, we discuss some topological features of charged particles interacting a uniform magnetic field in a finite volume. The edge state solutions are presented, as a signature of non-trivial topological systems, the energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-22 Peng Guo , Vladimir Gasparian

The problem of two-dimensional, independent electrons subject to a periodic potential and a uniform perpendicular magnetic field unveils surprisingly rich physics, as epitomized by the fractal energy spectrum known as Hofstadter's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-23 S. Janecek , M. Aichinger , E. R. Hernandez

This paper summarizes and extends the authors' work on the bifurcation of topologically protected edge states in continuous two-dimensional honeycomb structures. We consider a family of Schr\"odinger Hamiltonians consisting of a bulk…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-01 C. L. Fefferman , J. P. Lee-Thorp , M. I. Weinstein

In this paper, we investigate a system of quantum electrodynamics with cutoffs. The total Hamiltonian is defined on a tensor product of a fermion Fock space and a boson Fock. It is shown that, under spatially localized conditions and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-22 Toshimitsu Takaesu

We investigate the spectral and transport properties of a two-arm tight-binding ladder perturbed by an external magnetic field following an Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper profile. The varying magnetic flux trapped in consecutive ladder-cells…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-05 Sk Sajid , Arunava Chakrabarti

We study the effect of electron-electron interaction on the charge and spin structures at the edge of integer quantum Hall liquids, under three different kinds of confining potentials. Our exact diagonalization calculation for small systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Yuhui Zhang , Kun Yang

This article is devoted to the numerical study of the existence of the eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian describing a quantum particle living on three dimensional straight strip of width $d$ in the presence of an electric field of constant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-10 M. Raissi

In this work we investigate the quantum dynamics of an electric dipole in a $(2+1)$-dimensional conical spacetime. For specific conditions, the Schr\"odinger equation is solved and bound states are found with the energy spectrum and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. A. de Lima Ribeiro , Claudio Furtado , Fernando Moraes

We consider nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in $\R^3$. Assume that the linear Hamiltonians have two bound states. For certain finite codimension subset in the space of initial data, we construct solutions converging to the excited states…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Tai-Peng Tsai , Horng-Tzer Yau

Edge states play a major role in the electron dynamics of topological insulators as they are the only conducting part in such materials. In this work, we consider the Haldane model for a 2D topological insulator, subjected to an intense…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Hannah Jürß , Dieter Bauer

Edge-localized stationary states of the focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation on a general quantum graph are considered in the limit of large mass. Compared to the previous works, we include arbitrary multi-pulse positive states which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Adilbek Kairzhan , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We present an extension of the Hamiltonian of the two dimensional limit of the vibron model encompassing all possible interactions up to four-body operators. We apply this Hamiltonian to the modeling of the experimental bending spectrum of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Jamil Khalouf-Rivera , Francisco Pérez-Bernal , Miguel Carvajal