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Related papers: A new Lax pair for the sixth Painlev\'e equation a…

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The paper is an essentially extended version of the work math.CA/0601371, supplemented with an application. We present new results in the theory of classical $\theta$-functions of Jacobi and $\sigma$-functions of Weierstrass: ordinary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-08-27 Yu. V. Brezhnev

The notion of matched pair of actions on a Hopf algebra generalizes the braided group construction of Lu, Yan and Zhu, and efficiently provides Yang-Baxter operators. In this paper, we classify matched pairs of actions on the Kac-Paljutkin…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Yongyue Xiao , Yunnan Li

We analyze the number N of functionally independent generalized Casimir invariants for non-semisimple Lie algebras \frak{s}\overrightarrow{% oplus}_{R}\frak{r} with Levi factors isomorphic to \frak{so}(3) and \frak{sl}(2,R) in dependence of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg

We describe two algebraic solutions of the sixth Painlev\'e equation which are related to (isomonodromic) deformations of Picard-Fuchs equations of order two.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bassem Ben Hamed , Lubomir Gavrilov

We use a difference Lax form to construct simultaneous integrals of motion of the fourth Painlev\'e equation and the difference second Painlev\'e equation over fields with finite characteristic $p>0$. For $p\neq 3$, we show that the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-02-11 Nalini Joshi , Pieter Roffelsen

We develop the theory of equivariant harmonic self-maps of compact cohomogeneity one manifolds and construct new harmonic self-maps of the compact Lie groups SO(4L+2), L >= 1, with degree -3, of SO(8), SO(14) and SO(26) with degree -5 each,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Thomas Puettmann , Anna Siffert

Based on the works by Kajiwara, Noumi and Yamada, we propose a canonically quantized version of the rational Weyl group representation which originally arose as "symmetries" or the B\"acklund transformations in Painlev\'{e} equations. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Koji Hasegawa

In this paper we \emph{explicitly} compute the transformation that maps the generic second order differential equation $y''= f(x, y, y')$ to the Painlev\'e first equation $y''=6y^2+x$ (resp. the Painlev\'e second equation ${y''=2 y^{3}+yx+…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-01 Raouf Dridi

We develop the method for constructing Lax representations of PDEs via the twisted extensions of their algebras of contact symmetries by generalizing the construction to the Lie--Rinehart algebras. We present examples of application of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-09-14 Oleg I. Morozov

We consider the Pohlmeyer reduced sigma model describing AdS$_5$ minimal surfaces. We show that, similar to the affine Toda models, there exists a conformal extension to this model which admits a Lax formulation. The Lax connection is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-06 Benjamin A. Burrington

This work provides five explicit constructions of the exceptional Lie algebra $\mathfrak{e}_8$, based on its semisimple subalgebras of maximal rank. Each of these models is graded by an abelian group, namely, $\mathbb{Z}_4$, $\mathbb{Z}_5$,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Yolanda Cabrera , Cristina Draper , Antonio Garvin

We construct the so far unknown Lagrangian of D=6, N=2 F(4) Supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of vector multiplets whose scalars span the coset manifold SO(4,n)/{SO(4) x SO(n)}. This is done first in the ungauged case and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Laura Andrianopoli , Riccardo D'Auria , Silvia Vaula`

In this paper we present a construction for the compact form of the exceptional Lie group E6 by exponentiating the corresponding Lie algebra e6, which we realize as the the sum of f4, the derivations of the exceptional Jordan algebra J3 of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Fabio Bernardoni , Sergio L. Cacciatori , Bianca L. Cerchiai , Antonio Scotti

We show that as in the flipped SU(5) models, doublet-triplet splitting is realized by the missing partner mechanism in the flipped SO(10) models. The gauge group $SO(10)_F\times U(1)_{V'_F}$ includes $SU(2)_E$ gauge symmetry, that plays an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Toshifumi Yamashita

We consider Grand Unified Theories based on $SO(10)$ which originate from $M$ theory on $G_2$ manifolds. In this framework we are naturally led to a novel solution of the doublet-triplet splitting problem involving an extra $\overline{{\bf…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 Miguel Crispim Romão

We show the relation of the non-stationary difference equation proposed by one of the authors and the quantized discrete Painlev\'e VI equation. The five-dimensional Seiberg-Witten curve associated with the difference equation has a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-11-10 Hidetoshi Awata , Koji Hasegawa , Hiroaki Kanno , Ryo Ohkawa , Shamil Shakirov , Jun'ichi Shiraishi , Yasuhiko Yamada

We classify all functions satisfying non-trivial families of PVI equations. It turns out that, up to an Okamoto equivalence, there are exactly four families parameterized by affine planes or lines. Each affine space is generated by points…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-05-31 Bassem Ben Hamed , Lubomir Gavrilov

We study the bosonic super Liouville system which is a statistical transmutation of super Liouville system. Lax pair for the bosonic super Liouville system is constructed using prolongation method, ensuring the Lax integrability, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Liu Zhao , Changzheng Qu

We consider the q-Painlev\'e III equation arising from the birational representation of the affine Weyl group of type $(A_2 + A_1)^{(1)}$. We study the reduction of the q-Painlev\'e III equation to the q-Painlev\'e II equation from the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-06-03 Kenji Kajiwara , Nobutaka Nakazono , Teruhisa Tsuda

An overview is given on recent developments in the affine Weyl group approach to Painlev\'e equations and discrete Painlev\'e equations, based on the joint work with Y. Yamada and K. Kajiwara.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Noumi