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We discover that the energy-integral of time-delay is an adiabatic invariant in quantum scattering theory and corresponds classically to the phase space volume. The integral thus found provides a quantization condition for resonances,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sudhir R. Jain

A model of the asymmetric coherent scattering process (caused by initial atomic wave-packet splitting in the momentum space) taking place at the large detuning and adiabatic course of interaction for an effective two-state system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-28 M. V. Hakobyan , V. M. Red'kov , A. M. Ishkhanyan

The Wigner time delay, defined by the energy derivative of the total scattering phase shift, is an important spectral measure of an open quantum system characterising the duration of the scattering event. It is related to the trace of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-12 Jack Kuipers , Dmitry V. Savin , Martin Sieber

A potential problem with adiabatic switching in perturbation theory is that divergent terms appear in the series solution. An example of this was presented by C. Brouder et al [4] for a simple 2 state system where the evolution of system in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Dan Solomon

The convergence problem for scattering states is studied in detail within the framework of the Algebraic Model, a representation of the Schrodinger equation in an L^2 basis. The dynamical equations of this model are reformulated featuring…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 V. S. Vasilevsky , F. Arickx

We write explicitly a transformation of the scattering phases reducing the problem of quantum chaotic scattering for systems with M statistically equivalent channels at nonideal coupling to that for ideal coupling. Unfolding the phases by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-12-18 Dmitry V. Savin , Yan V. Fyodorov , Hans-Juergen Sommers

A general quantum adiabatic theorem with and without the time-dependent orthogonalization is proven, which can be applied to understand the origin of activation energies in chemical reactions. Further proofs are also developed for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-03 Andrew Das Arulsamy

The theory of adiabatic invariants has a long history and important applications in physics but is rarely rigorous. Here we treat exactly the general time-dependent 1-D harmonic oscillator, $\ddot{q} + \omega^2(t) q=0$ which cannot be…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Marko Robnik , Valery G. Romanovski

The coherent control of scattering processes is considered, with electron impact dissociation of H$_2^+$ used as an example. The physical mechanism underlying coherently controlled stationary state scattering is exposed by analyzing a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Spanner , Paul Brumer

The Wigner time delay is a measure of the time spent by a particle inside the scattering region of an open system. For chaotic systems, the statistics of the individual delay times (whose average is the Wigner time delay) are thought to be…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-06 Gregory Berkolaiko , Jack Kuipers

We study the universal fluctuations of the Wigner-Smith time delay for systems which exhibit chaotic dynamics in their classical limit. We present a new derivation of the semiclassical relation of the quantum time delay to properties of the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 R. O. Vallejos , A. M. Ozorio de Almeida , C. H. Lewenkopf

Recent developments in the semiclassical analysis of chaotic systems are reviewed and illustrated for Wigner's time delay in elastic scattering of a point particle from three disks in the plane. The convergence of the cycle expanded…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 Bruno Eckhardt

We investigate the large time behavior of the solutions to the nonlinear focusing Schr\"odinger equation with a time-dependent damping in the energy sub-critical regime. Under non classical assumptions on the unsteady damping term, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Makram Hamouda , Mohamed Majdoub

The concepts of Wigner time delay and Wigner-Smith matrix allow to characterize temporal aspects of a quantum scattering process. The article reviews the statistical properties of the Wigner time delay for disordered systems; the case of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-06 Christophe Texier

To clarify the relation of energy shifts to scattering phase shifts in one-body and many-body problems, we examine their relation in a number of different situations. We derive, for a particle in a container of arbitrary shape with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-14 Zhenhua Yu , Gordon Baym , C. J. Pethick

The Wigner-Smith (WS) time delay matrix relates a lossless system's scattering matrix to its frequency derivative. First proposed in the realm of quantum mechanics to characterize time delays experienced by particles during a collision,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Utkarsh R. Patel , Yiqian Mao , Eric Michielssen

We have studied the angular time delay in slow-electron elastic scattering by spherical targets as well as the average time delay of electrons in this process. It is demonstrated how the angular time delay is connected to the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-04-13 M. Ya. Amusia , A. S. Baltenkov , I. Woiciechowski

Within the framework of a Dirac bubble potential model for the C60 fullerene shell we investigated the angular time delay in slow-electron elastic scattering by C60 as well as average time delay of electrons in this process. It is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-03-16 M. Ya. Amusia , A. S. Baltenkov , I. Woiciechowski

In scattering theory, the Wigner-Smith time delay, calculated through a phaseshift derivative or its multichannel generalization, has been demonstrated to measure the amount of delay or advance experienced by colliding particles during…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Karim I. Elghazawy , Chris H. Greene

The statistical distribution for the case of an adiabatically isolated body was obtained in the framework of covariant quantum theory and Wick's rotation in the complex time plane. The covariant formulation of the mechanics of an isolated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-17 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko , A. V. Goltsev
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