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We present a survey of the application of Cones' Non-Commutative Geometry to gravitation. Bases of the theory and Euclidian gravity models are reviewed. Then we discuss the problem of a Lorentzian generalization of the theory and review…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-29 N. Franco

We review basic notions and methods of noncommutative geometry and their applications to analysis and geometry on foliated manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Kordyukov

Topological and geometrical properties of the set of mixed quantum states in the N-dimensional Hilbert space are analysed. Assuming that the corresponding classical dynamics takes place on the sphere we use the vector SU(2) coherent states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Karol Zyczkowski , Wojciech Slomczynski

This PhD thesis aims at combining the framework of noncommutative geometry and supersymmetry. A particular class of non-commutative geometries called almost-commutative geometries can be used to describe particle theories. This thesis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-25 Thijs van den Broek

We propose a covariant and geometric framework to introduce space distances as they are used by astronomers. In particular, we extend the definition of space distances from the one used between events to non-test-bodies with horizons and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-11 Salvatore Capozziello , Alice Chiappini , Lorenzo Fatibene , Andrea Orizzonte

We study the noncommutative geometrical structures of quantum entangled states. We show that the space of a pure entangled state is a noncommutative space. In particular we show that by rewritten the conifold or the Segre variety we can get…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Hoshang Heydari

The separation of two sets (or more specific of two cones) plays an important role in different fields of mathematics such as variational analysis, convex analysis, convex geometry, optimization. In the paper, we derive some new results for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Christian Günther , Bahareh Khazayel , Christiane Tammer

In this paper we explain how to define "lower dimensional'' volumes of any compact Riemannian manifold as the integrals of local Riemannian invariants. For instance we give sense to the area and the length of such a manifold in any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Raphael Ponge

Our understanding of the notion of curvature in a noncommutative setting has progressed substantially in the past ten years. This new episode in noncommutative geometry started when a Gauss-Bonnet theorem was proved by Connes and Tretkoff…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Farzad Fathizadeh , Masoud Khalkhali

We extend the BRS and anti-BRS symmetry to the two point space of Connes' non-commutative model building scheme. The constraint relations are derived and the quantum Lagrangian constructed. We find that the quantum Lagrangian can be written…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. E. Hanlon , G. C. Joshi

A one parameter set of noncommutative complex algebras is given. These may be considered deformation quantisation algebras. The commutative limit of these algebras correspond to the algebra of polynomial functions over a manifold or…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Jonathan Gratus

We introduce non-linear $\sigma$-models in the framework of noncommutative geometry with special emphasis on models defined on the noncommutative torus. We choose as target spaces the two point space and the circle and illustrate some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ludwik Dabrowski , Thomas Krajewski , Giovanni Landi

In this article we characterize the extreme points of the unit ball of a non-commutative (quantum) Lorentz space associated with a semi-finite von Neumann algebra. This enables us to show that surjective isometries between non-commutative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Pierre de Jager , Jurie Conradie

We study maximal distances in the commuting graphs of matrix algebras defined over algebraically closed fields. In particular, we show that the maximal distance can be attained only between two nonderogatory matrices. We also describe…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-09-29 Gregor Dolinar , Bojan Kuzma , Polona Oblak

For a metric space $X$ we study metrics on the two copies of $X$. We define composition of such metrics and show that the equivalence classes of metrics are a semigroup $M(X)$ Our main result is that $M(X)$ is an inverse semigroup,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-21 Vladimir Manuilov

We give a brief review of recent developments in non-supersymmetric models for electroweak symmetry breaking, including little Higgs, composite Higgs and Higgsless theories. The new ideas such as extra dimensions, AdS/CFT correspondence,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-19 Hsin-Chia Cheng

Metric spaces are a fundamental component of mathematics and have a paramount importance as a framework for measuring distance. They can be found in many different branches of mathematics, such as analysis and topology. This paper offers an…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Ismail Gemaledin , Iusuf Gemaledin

This is a survey of some recent advances in the theory of singular traces in which the authors have played some part and which were inspired by questions raised by the book of Alain Connes (Noncommutative Geometry, Academic Press 1994).…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-26 A. L. Carey , F. A. Sukochev

The objects of study in this paper are Hopf algebras $H$ which are finitely generated algebras over an algebraically closed field and are extensions of a commutative Hopf algebra by a finite dimensional Hopf algebra. Basic structural and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Kenneth Brown , Miguel Couto

We address some conjectures and open problems in "analysis of symmetries" which include the study of non-commutative harmonic analysis and discontinuous groups for reductive homogeneous spaces beyond the classical framework: (1) discrete…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Toshiyuki Kobayashi
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