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In this paper we prove a nontrivial lower bound for the determinant of the covariance matrix of quantum mechanical observables, which was conjectured by Gibilisco, Isola and Imparato. The lower bound is given in terms of the commutator of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Attila Andai

Quantum systems with constraints are often considered in modern theoretical physcics. All realistic field models based on the idea of gauge symmetry are of this type. A partial case of constraints being linear in coordinate and momenta…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Yu. Shvedov

The admissibility of a gauge-fixing is governed by the invertibility of $\Delta=\{\sigma^a,\gamma_b\}$ where $\sigma^a$ are gauge-fixing conditions and $\gamma_b$ are independent first-class constraints. We prove, via the Schur complement,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-21 Ganga Singh Manchanda

We prove a limit theorem for quantum stochastic differential equations with unbounded coefficients which extends the Trotter-Kato theorem for contraction semigroups. From this theorem, general results on the convergence of approximations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-05-08 Luc Bouten , Ramon van Handel , Andrew Silberfarb

Summation of the perturbation series for the Gell-Mann--Low function \beta(g) of \phi^4 theory leads to the asymptotics \beta(g)=\beta_\infty g^\alpha at g\to\infty, where \alpha\approx 1 for space dimensions d=2,3,4. The natural hypothesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 I. M. Suslov

As a motivation, we first recall the possible connection of electric-magnetic duality to finiteness in N=1 super-Yang-Mills theories (SYM). Then, we present the criterion for all-order finiteness (i.e., vanishing of the beta-functions at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 C. Lucchesi , G. Zoupanos

Let $P$ and $Q$ be bounded posets. In this note, a lemma is introduced that provides a set of sufficient conditions for the proper part of $P$ being homotopy equivalent to the suspension of the proper part of~$Q$. An application of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jörg Rambau

The main result of this work is the proof of the boundedness of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup $ \{T_t \}_{t\geq 0} $ in $ {\mathbb R}^d $ on Gaussian variable Lebesgue spaces under a condition of regularity on $p(\cdot)$ following…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-18 Jorge Moreno , Ebner Pineda , Wilfredo Urbina

For exponents $p,q\in (1,\infty),$ we study the $L^p$-to-$L^q$ boundedness and compactness of the commutator $[b,H_{\gamma}] = bH_{\gamma} - H_{\gamma}b,$ where $H_{\gamma}$ is the Hilbert transform along the monomial curve $\gamma$ and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Tuomas Oikari

We provide a Kingman-like Theorem for arbitrary finite measures and a version of Birkhoff's Theorem for bounded observable. As an application, we show that Birkhoff's limit exists for some continuous observable, in an example of Bowen.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Vinicius Coelho , Luciana Salgado

The covariant Klein-Gordon equation requires twice the boundary conditions of the Schrodinger equation and does not have an accepted single-particle interpretation. Instead of interpreting its solution as a probability wave determined by an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 K. B. Wharton

In this paper, new equivalence theorems for the boundedness of the composition of a quasilinear operator $T$ with the Hardy and Copson operators in weighted Lebesgue spaces are proved. The usefulness of the obtained results is illustrated…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Rza Mustafayev , Merve Yılmaz

D. Ruelle considered a general setting where he is able to characterize equilibrium states for H\"older potentials based on properties of conjugating homeomorphism in the so called Smale spaces. On this setting he also shows a relation of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-29 A. O. Lopes , G. Mantovani

We compute the KMS (equilibrium) states for the canonical time evolution on C*-algebras from actions of congruence monoids on rings of algebraic integers. We show that for each $\beta\in[1,2]$, there is a unique KMS$_\beta$ state, and we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Chris Bruce

In this article, we give conditions guaranteeing the commutativity of a bounded self-adjoint operator with an unbounded closed symmetric operator.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Souheyb Dehimi , Mohammed Hichem Mortad , Ahmed Bachir

We complement the recent theory of general singular integrals $T$ invariant under the Zygmund dilations $(x_1, x_2, x_3) \mapsto (s x_1, tx_2, st x_3)$ by proving necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness and compactness of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Kangwei Li , Henri Martikainen

A multivariate Gauss-Lucas theorem is proved, sharpening and generalizing previous results on this topic. The theorem is stated in terms of a seemingly new notion of convexity. Applications to multivariate stable polynomials are given.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Marek Kanter

We construct a non-contextual hidden variable model consistent with all the kinematic predictions of quantum mechanics (QM). The famous Bell-KS theorem shows that non-contextual models which satisfy a further reasonable restriction are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-26 Atul Singh Arora , Kishor Bharti , Arvind

In this paper, we establish some comparison theorems for the total quotient curvature. Specifically, we examine the behavior of the functional with respect to the total quotient curvature and prove that the background Einstein metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Jiaqi Chen , Yi Fang , Jingyang Zhong

For a class of systems of semi-linear elliptic equations, including \[ -\Delta u_i=f_i(x,u_i) - \beta u_i\sum_{j\neq i}a_{ij}u_j^p,\qquad i=1,\dots,k, \] for $p=2$ (variational-type interaction) or $p = 1$ (symmetric-type interaction), we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Nicola Soave , Alessandro Zilio