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We study Fredholm determinants of a class of integral operators, whose kernels can be expressed as double contour integrals of a special type. Such Fredholm determinants appear in various random matrix and statistical physics models. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-29 Mattia Cafasso , Tom Claeys , Manuela Girotti

We derive Fredholm determinant representation for isomonodromic tau functions of Fuchsian systems with $n$ regular singular points on the Riemann sphere and generic monodromy in $\mathrm{GL}(N,\mathbb C)$. The corresponding operator acts in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 P. Gavrylenko , O. Lisovyy

We study a family of Fredholm determinants associated to deformations of the sine kernel, parametrized by a weight function w. For a specific choice of w, this kernel describes bulk statistics of finite temperature free fermions. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-08 Tom Claeys , Sofia Tarricone

These lectures present a survey of recent developments in the area of random matrices (finite and infinite) and random permutations. These probabilistic problems suggest matrix integrals (or Fredholm determinants), which arise very…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierre van Moerbeke

We reformulate the $q$-difference linear system corresponding to the $q$-Painlev\'e equation of type $A_7^{(1)'}$ as a Riemann-Hilbert problem on a circle. Then, we consider the Fredholm determinant built from the jump of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-03 Pavlo Gavrylenko

As Fredholm determinants are more and more frequent in the context of stochastic integrability, we unveil the existence of a common framework in many integrable systems where they appear. This consists in a quasi-universal hierarchy of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Alexandre Krajenbrink

We study a Fredholm determinant of the hypergeometric kernel arising in the representation theory of the infinite-dimensional unitary group. It is shown that this determinant coincides with the Palmer-Beatty-Tracy tau function of a Dirac…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-25 O. Lisovyy

We review the asymptotic behavior of a class of Toeplitz (as well as related Hankel and Toeplitz + Hankel) determinants which arise in integrable models and other contexts. We discuss Szego, Fisher-Hartwig asymptotics, and how a transition…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-19 I. Krasovsky

It is shown how the bilinear differential equations satisfied by Fredholm determinants of integral operators appearing as spectral distribution functions for random matrices may be deduced from the associated systems of nonautonomous…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Harnad

We prove that Fredholm determinants of the form det(1-K_s), where K_s is the restriction of either the discrete Bessel kernel or the discrete {}_2F_1 kernel to {s,s+1,...}, can be expressed through solutions of discrete Painleve II and V…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei Borodin

The Fredholm determinants of a special class of integral operators K supported on the union of m curve segments in the complex plane are shown to be the tau-functions of an isomonodromic family of meromorphic covariant derivative operators…

solv-int · Physics 2009-01-23 J. Harnad , Alexander R. Its

We define a tau function for a generic Riemann-Hilbert problem posed on a union of non-intersecting smooth closed curves with jump matrices analytic in their neighborhood. The tau function depends on parameters of the jumps and is expressed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 M. Cafasso , P. Gavrylenko , O. Lisovyy

We study a family of distributions that arise in critical unitary random matrix ensembles. They are expressed as Fredholm determinants and describe the limiting distribution of the largest eigenvalue when the dimension of the random…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-16 Tom Claeys , Sheehan Olver

We formulate the generic $\tau$-function of the Painlev\'e II equation as a Fredholm determinant of an integrable (Its-Izergin-Korepin-Slavnov) operator. The $\tau$-function depends on the isomonodromic time $t$ and two Stokes' parameters,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Harini Desiraju

In recent developments, a general approach for solving Riemann--Hilbert problems numerically has been developed. We review this numerical framework, and apply it to the calculation of orthogonal polynomials on the real line. Combining this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-09 Sheehan Olver , Thomas Trogdon

We consider the factorization problem of matrix symbols relative to a closed contour, i.e., a Riemann-Hilbert problem, where the symbol depends analytically on parameters. We show how to define a function $\tau$ which is locally analytic on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-23 Marco Bertola

Orthogonal polynomial random matrix models of NxN hermitian matrices lead to Fredholm determinants of integral operators with kernel of the form (phi(x) psi(y) - psi(x) phi(y))/x-y. This paper is concerned with the Fredholm determinants of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-11 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We study Fredholm determinants of the Painlev\'e II and Painlev\'e XXXIV kernels. In certain critical unitary random matrix ensembles, these determinants describe special gap probabilities of eigenvalues. We obtain Tracy-Widom formulas for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Shuai-Xia Xu , Dan Dai

Some significant quantities in mathematics and physics are most naturally expressed as the Fredholm determinant of an integral operator, most notably many of the distribution functions in random matrix theory. Though their numerical values…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Folkmar Bornemann

We derive Fredholm determinant and series representation of the tau function of the Fuji-Suzuki-Tsuda system and its multivariate extension, thereby generalizing to higher rank the results obtained for Painlev\'e VI and the Garnier system.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 Pavlo Gavrylenko , Nikolai Iorgov , Oleg Lisovyy
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