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Quasifree states of a linear Klein-Gordon quantum field on globally hyperbolic spacetime manifolds are considered. Using techniques from the theory of pseudodifferential operators and wavefront sets on manifolds a criterion for a state to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Junker

In this article we review the quantization of the Dirac-field on a curved spacetime. For that purpose we describe the construction of the local observable algebras in the algebraic approach to quantum field theory. Among the possible states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Wellmann

Adiabatic vacua are known to be Hadamard states. We show, however that the energy-momentum tensor of a linear Klein-Gordon field on Robertson-Walker spaces developes a generic singularity on the initial hypersurface if the adiabatic vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Joachim Lindig

In this paper we propose a definition of quasifree Hadamard states for spinor fields on a curved space-time by specifying the Polarisation Set of the two-point function. We prove that the thermal equilibrium state on an ultrastatic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hollands

Adiabatic vacua play a central role in quantum fields in cosmological spacetimes, where they serve as distinguished initial conditions and as reference states for the renormalization of observables. In this paper we introduce new methods…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-29 Eugenio Bianchi , Yusuf Ghelem , Lucas Hackl

Ground states are a well-known class of Hadamard states in smooth spacetimes. In this paper we show that the ground state of the Klein-Gordon field in a non-smooth ultrastatic spacetime is an adiabatic state. The order of the state depends…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 Yafet Sanchez Sanchez , Elmar Schrohe

We construct a new class of physical states of the free Klein-Gordon field in Robertson-Walker spacetimes. This is done by minimizing the expectation value of smeared stress-energy. We get an explicit expression for the state depending on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Heiner Olbermann

We consider the adiabatic limit of Hadamard states for free quantum Klein-Gordon fields, when the background metric and the field mass are slowly varied from their initial to final values. If the Klein-Gordon field stays massive, we prove…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Nicoló Drago , Christian Gérard

A convenient framework is developed to generalize Berry's investigation of the adiabatic geometrical phase for a classical relativistic charged scalar field in a curved background spacetime which is minimally coupled to electromagnetism and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Ali Mostafazadeh

In quantum field theory in curved spacetimes the construction of the algebra of observables of linear fields is today well understood. However, it remains a non-trivial task to construct physically meaningful states on the algebra. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-13 Muharrem Küskü

The adiabatic theorem states that when the time evolution of the Hamiltonian is "infinitely slow", a system, when started in the ground state, remains in the instantaneous ground state at all times. This, however, does not mean that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-09 Raffaele Resta

The problem of finding a vacuum definition for a single quantum field in curved space-times is discussed under a new geometrical perspective. The phase space dynamics of the quantum field modes are mapped to curves in a 2-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-12 Mariana Penna-Lima , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Sandro D. P. Vitenti

The adiabatic theorem and "shortcuts to adiabaticity" for the adiabatic dynamics of time-dependent decoherence-free subspaces are explored in this paper. Starting from the definition of the dynamical stable decoherence-free subspaces, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 S. L. Wu , X. L. Huang , H. Li , X. X. Yi

Starting from the assumption that vacuum states in de Sitter space look for any geodesic observer like equilibrium states with some a priori arbitrary temperature, an analysis of their global properties is carried out in the algebraic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Hans-Juergen Borchers , Detlev Buchholz

This paper deals with the concept of adiabaticity for fully quantum mechanically cavity QED models. The physically interesting cases of Gaussian and standing wave shapes of the cavity mode are considered. An analytical approximate measure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Larson , S. Stenholm

Using construction of adiabatic vacuum states of a free scalar field on Robertson-Walker spacetime, using results of Luders and Roberts we prove that validity of the Hadamard condition implies smoothness of the scale factor.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Tichavsky

Adiabatic modes are cosmological perturbations that are locally indistinguishable from a (large) change of coordinates. At the classical level, they provide model independent solutions. At the quantum level, they lead to soft theorems for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-29 Enrico Pajer , Sadra Jazayeri

A geometric phase is found for a general quantum state that undergoes adiabatic evolution. For the case of eigenstates, it reduces to the original Berry's phase. Such a phase is applicable in both linear and nonlinear quantum systems.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Biao Wu , Jie Liu , Qian Niu

We define a distinguished "ground state" or "vacuum" for a free scalar quantum field in a globally hyperbolic region of an arbitrarily curved spacetime. Our prescription is motivated by the recent construction of a quantum field theory on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 Niayesh Afshordi , Siavash Aslanbeigi , Rafael D. Sorkin

Free field theories on a four dimensional, globally hyperbolic spacetime, whose dynamics is ruled by a Green hyperbolic partial differential operator, can be quantized following the algebraic approach. It consists of a two-step procedure:…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-21 Claudio Dappiaggi
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