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It is clarified how cohomologies and Gerstenhaber algebras can be associated with linear pre-operads (comp algebras). Their relation to mechanics and operadic physics is concisely discussed.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-13 L. Kluge , E. Paal

The aim of this paper is to present remarkable classes of Lie-admissible algebras containing in particular the associative algebras, the Vinberg algebras and pre-Lie algebras. We determine the associated quadratic operads and their dual…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Remm

The basics of operadic variational formalism is presented which is necessary when modeling the operadic systems. A general gauge theoretic approach to the abstract operads, based on the physical measurements concepts, is justified and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-06 Eugen Paal

Given a nonsymmetric operad $\mathcal{O}$, we first construct two new nonsymmetric operads $\mathcal{O}^{\mathrm{comp}}$ and $\mathcal{O}^{\mathrm{Dend}}$. These operads are respectively useful to study compatible and split Loday-algebras.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Apurba Das

We show that the operadic cohomology for any type of algebras over a non-symmetric operad A can be computed as Ext in the category of operadic A-modules. We use this principle to prove that the Gerstenhaber-Schack diagram cohomology is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Martin Doubek

Operads and PROPs are presented, together with examples and applications to quantum physics suggesting the structure of Feynman categories/PROPs and the corresponding algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucian M Ionescu

We give a detailed proof of T. Willwacher's theorem arXiv:1009.1654 which links the cohomology of the full graph complex fGC to the cohomology of the deformation complex of the operad GER, governing Gerstenhaber algebras. We also present…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Vasily A. Dolgushev , Christopher L. Rogers

This paper is an introduction to a series of papers in which we give combinatorial models for certain important operads (including A-infinity and E-infinity operads, the little n-cubes operads, and the framed little disks operad) and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James E. McClure , Jeffrey H. Smith

We give a self-contained and purely combinatorial proof of the well known fact that the cohomology of the braces operad is the operad $\mathsf{Ger}$ governing Gerstenhaber algebras.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Vasily A. Dolgushev , Thomas H. Willwacher

This is a list of some problems and conjectures related to various types of algebras, that is to algebraic operads. Some comments and hints are included.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-09-16 Jean-Louis Loday

Modular operads are a special type of operad: in fact, they bear the same relationship to operads that graphs do to trees (i.e. simply connected graphs). One of the basic examples of a modular operad is the collection of…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2009-09-25 E. Getzler , M. M. Kapranov

We study different algebraic structures associated to an operad and their relations: to any operad $\mathbf{P}$ is attached a bialgebra,the monoid of characters of this bialgebra, the underlying pre-Lie algebra and its enveloping algebra;…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Loïc Foissy

This survey provides an elementary introduction to operads and to their applications in homotopical algebra. The aim is to explain how the notion of an operad was prompted by the necessity to have an algebraic object which encodes higher…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-16 Bruno Vallette

Operads are algebraic devices offering a formalization of the concept of operations with several inputs and one output. Such operations can be naturally composed to form bigger and more complex ones. Coming historically from algebraic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Samuele Giraudo

Vertex operator algebras are mathematically rigorous objects corresponding to chiral algebras in conformal field theory. Operads are mathematical devices to describe operations, that is, $n$-ary operations for all $n$ greater than or equal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky

An operad describes a category of algebras and a (co)homology theory for these algebras may be formulated using the homological algebra of operads. A morphism of operads $f:\mathcal{O}\rightarrow\mathcal{P}$ describes a functor allowing a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-20 James Griffin

We construct an explicit minimal model for an algebra over the cobar-construction of a differential graded operad. The structure maps of this minimal model are expressed in terms of sums over decorated trees. We introduce the appropriate…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Joseph Chuang , Andrey Lazarev

A theorem of Kontsevich relates the homology of certain infinite dimensional Lie algebras to graph homology. We formulate this theorem using the language of reversible operads and mated species. All ideas are explained using a pictorial…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Swapneel Mahajan

We construct a colored operad whose category of algebras is the category of algebraic quantum field theories. This is achieved by a construction that depends on the choice of a category, whose objects provide the operad colors, equipped…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-19 Marco Benini , Alexander Schenkel , Lukas Woike

First, we give a functorial construction of a group associated to a symmetric operad. Applied to the endomorphism operad it gives the group of formal diffeomorphisms. Second, we associate a symmetric operad to any family of decorated graphs…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-07 Jean-Louis Loday , Nikolay M. Nikolov
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