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We present a class of systems for which the signal-to-noise ratio always increases when increasing the noise and diverges at infinite noise level. This new phenomenon is a direct consequence of the existence of a scaling law for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 J. M. G. Vilar , J. M. Rubí

We study the convergence analysis for general degenerate and non-reversible stochastic differential equations (SDEs). We apply the Lyapunov method to analyze the Fokker-Planck equation, in which the Lyapunov functional is chosen as a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Qi Feng , Wuchen Li

We study transient patterns appearing in a class of SPDE using the framework of quasi-stationary and quasi-ergodic measures. In particular, we prove the existence and uniqueness of quasi-stationary and quasi-ergodic measures for a class of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Zachary P. Adams

In this paper we prove strong well-posedness for a system of stochastic differential equations driven by a degenerate diffusion satisfying a weak-type H\"ormander condition, assuming H\"older regularity assumptions on the drift coefficient.…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Giacomo Lucertini , Stefano Pagliarani , Andrea Pascucci

We study the ergodic behaviour of the McKean-Vlasov equations driven by common, divergence-free transport noise. In particular, we show that in dimension $d\geq 2$, if the noise is mixing and sufficiently strong it can enforce the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Benjamin Gess , Rishabh S. Gvalani , Adrian Martini

We study stochastically forced semilinear parabolic PDE's of the Ginzburg-Landau type. The class of forcings considered are white noises in time and colored smooth noises in space. Existence of the dynamics in $L^\infty$, as well as…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -P. Eckmann , M. Hairer

We investigate the problem of the rate of convergence to equilibrium for ergodic stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H\in (1/3,1)$ and multiplicative noise component $\sigma$. When…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Aurélien Deya , Fabien Panloup , Samy Tindel

We analyze a system of nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) of mixed elliptic-parabolic type that models the propagation of electric signals and their effect on the deformation of cardiac tissue. The system governs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Mostafa Bendahmane , Kenneth H. Karlsen , Fatima Mroue

In this paper, we prove pathwise uniqueness for stochastic degenerate systems with a H{\"o}lder drift, for a H{\"o}lder exponent larger than the critical value 2/3. This work extends to the degenerate setting the earlier results obtained by…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Paul-Eric Chaudru de Raynal

In this paper, we study a class of slow-fast stochastic partial differential equations with multiplicative Wiener noise. Under some appropriate conditions, we prove the slow component converges to the solution of the corresponding averaged…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Yi Ge , Xiaobin Sun , Yingchao Xie

We prove a stochastic maximum principle ofPontryagin's type for the optimal control of a stochastic partial differential equationdriven by white noise in the case when the set of control actions is convex. Particular attention is paid to…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Marco Fuhrman , Ying Hu , Gianmario Tessitore

A fully discrete finite difference scheme for stochastic reaction-diffusion equations driven by a $1+1$-dimensional white noise is studied. The optimal strong rate of convergence is proved without posing any regularity assumption on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Oleg Butkovsky , Konstantinos Dareiotis , Máté Gerencsér

We establish the existence of weak martingale solutions to a class of second order parabolic stochastic partial differential equations. The equations are driven by multiplicative jump type noise, with a non-Lipschitz multiplicative…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Erika Hausenblas , Paul Razafimandimby

This paper deals with the numerical approximation of semilinear parabolic stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) driven simultaneously by Gaussian noise and Poisson random measure, more realistic in modeling real world phenomena.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Jean Daniel Mukam , Antoine Tambue

Quantitative estimates for the top Lyapunov exponents for systems of stochastic reaction-diffusion equations are proven. The treatment includes reaction potentials with degenerate minima. The proof relies on an asymptotic expansion of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-21 B. Gess , P. Tsatsoulis

This short survey article stems from recent progress on critical cases of stochastic evolution equations in variational formulation with additive, multiplicative or gradient noises. Typical examples appear as the limit cases of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Ioana Ciotir , Dan Goreac , Jonas M. Tölle

We consider stochastic non-linear diffusion equations with a highly singular diffusivity term and multiplicative gradient-type noise. We study existence and uniqueness of non-negative variational solutions in terms of stochastic variational…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Michael Rockner , Ionut Munteanu

We consider a system of two reaction-diffusion equations coming out of reversible chemistry. When the reaction happens on the totality of the domain, it is known that exponential convergence to equilibrium holds. We show in this paper that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Laurent Desvillettes , Kim Dang Phung

This paper focuses on the long-term behavior of solutions to nonlinear stochastic Fokker-Planck equations driven by common noise, where the drift term has a linear dependence on the measure. These equations, which describe the evolution of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Raphael Maillet

We address an original approach for the convergence analysis of a finite-volume scheme for the approximation of a stochastic diffusion-convection equation with multiplicative noise in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$ (with $d=2$ or $3$)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Caroline Bauzet , Kerstin Schmitz , Aleksandra Zimmermann