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The concept of Lyapunov exponent has long occupied a central place in the theory of Anderson localisation; its interest in this particular context is that it provides a reasonable measure of the localisation length. The Lyapunov exponent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-08-20 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier , Yves Tourigny

Motivated by the evolution of a population in a slowly varying random environment, we consider the 1D Anderson model on finite volume, with viscosity $ \kappa > 0 $: $$ \partial_{t} u(t,x) = \kappa \Delta u(t,x) + \xi(t, x) u(t,x), \quad…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Tommaso Rosati

An analytic quasi-periodic cocycle is a linear cocycle over a fixed ergodic torus translation of one or several variables, where the fiber action depends analytically on the base point. Consider the space of all such cocycles of any given…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Pedro Duarte , Silvius Klein

We show that for any doubling map generated $C^1$ monotone potential with derivative uniformly bounded away from zero, the Lyapunov exponent of the associated Schr\"odinger operators is uniformly positive for all energies provided the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Zhenghe Zhang

The proof of Anderson localization for the 1D Anderson model with arbitrary (e.g. Bernoulli) disorder, originally given by Carmona-Klein-Martinelli in 1987, is based in part on the multi-scale analysis. Later, in the 90s, it was realized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Svetlana Jitomirskaya , Xiaowen Zhu

We give a sufficient condition for existence of an exponential dichotomy for a general linear dynamical system (not necessarily invertible) in a Banach space, in discrete or continuous time. We provide applications to the backward heat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Gong Chen , Jacek Jendrej

We show that linear analytic cocycles where all Lyapunov exponents are negative infinite are nilpotent. For such one-frequency cocycles we show that they can be analytically conjugated to an upper triangular cocycle or a Jordan normal form.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Christian Sadel , Disheng Xu

We present a result of localization for a matrix-valued Anderson-Bernoulli operator, acting on $L^2(\R)\otimes \R^N$, for an arbitrary $N\geq 1$, whose interaction potential is generic in the real symmetric matrices. For such a generic real…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-14 Hakim Boumaza

We consider discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators whose potentials are generated by sampling along the orbits of a general hyperbolic transformation. Specifically, we show that if the sampling function is a non-constant H\"older…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Artur Avila , David Damanik , Zhenghe Zhang

In both the random hopping model and at topological phase transitions in one-dimensional chiral systems, the Lyapunov exponent vanishes at zero energy, but is here shown to have an inverse logarithmic increase with a coefficient that is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-17 Joris De Moor , Christian Sadel , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

From the analyticity properties of the equation governing infinitesimal perturbations, it is shown that all stability properties of spatially extended 1D systems can be derived from a single function that we call entropy potential since it…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Stefano Lepri , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

Critical eigenstates are usually identified through wave-function geometry in a chosen basis, such as participation ratios, multifractal spectra, or finite-size scaling. Here we formulate criticality instead as a dual-space Lyapunov…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-12 Tong Liu , Gao Xianlong

We study the Lyapunov exponents of a two-dimensional, random Lorentz gas at low density. The positive Lyapunov exponent may be obtained either by a direct analysis of the dynamics, or by the use of kinetic theory methods. To leading orders…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-08 H. V. Kruis , Debabrata Panja , Henk van Beijeren

This paper is concerned with the study of linear cocycles over uniformly ergodic Markov shifts on a compact space of symbols. We establish the joint H\"older continuity of the maximal Lyapunov exponent as a function of the cocycle and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Ao Cai , Marcelo Durães , Silvius Klein , Aline Melo

We analyze the scaling behavior of the higher Lyapunov exponents at the Anderson transition. We estimate the critical exponent and verify its universality and that of the critical conductance distribution for box, Gaussian and Lorentzian…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Keith Slevin , Tomi Ohtsuki

In the framework of irreversible thermodynamics, we study autonomous systems of reaction-diffusion equations to show how the entropy and free energy of an open and irreversible reactor depend on concentrations. To do this, we find a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-13 Aldo Ledesma-Durán , Iván Santamaría-Holek

For a fast particle moving within a two-dimensional array of soft scatterers - centers of weak and short-range potential - the dependence of the Lyapunov exponent on the system parameters is studied. The use of the linearized equations for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. V. Elyutin

We study the effect of a random perturbation on a one-parameter family of dynamical systems whose behavior in the absence of perturbation is ill understood. We provide conditions under which the perturbed system is ergodic and admits a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Zeng Lian , Mikko Stenlund

This paper is devoted to study stability of Lyapunov exponents and simplicity of Lyapunov spectrum for bounded random compact operators on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space from a generic point of view generated by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Thai Son Doan

We prove that the Lyapunov exponent of quasi-periodic cocyles with singularities behaves continuously over the analytic category. We thereby generalize earlier results, where singularities were either excluded completely or constrained by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-09-16 S. Jitomirskaya , C. A. Marx