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We formalize and prove the extension to finite temperature of a class of quantum phase transitions, acting as condensations in the space of states, recently introduced and discussed at zero temperature~(Ostilli and Presilla 2021 \textit{J.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 Massimo Ostilli , Carlo Presilla

Numerical simulations are performed to study the finite temperature phase transition in the SU(2) Higgs model on the lattice. In the presently investigated range of the Higgs boson mass, below 50 GeV, the phase transition turns out to be of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Z. Fodor , J. Hein , K. Jansen , A. Jaster , I. Montvay

It is shown that every one-dimensional Hamiltonian with short-range interaction admits a quantum Gibbs sampler [CKG23] with a system-size independent spectral gap at all finite temperatures. Consequently, their Gibbs states can be prepared…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-26 Thiago Bergamaschi , Chi-Fang Chen

A lattice model of spinless interacting electrons is used to formulate the Landau theory of the Fermi liquid to electron glass quantum phase transition. We demonstrate that the presence of additional random site energies does not affect the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Denis Dalidovich , V. Dobrosavljevic

Quantum collision models normally consist of a system interacting with a set of ancillary units representing the environment. While these ancillary systems are usually assumed to be either two level systems (TLS) or harmonic oscillators, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-31 Stefano Cusumano , Gabriele De Chiara

For open quantum systems coupled to a thermal bath at inverse temperature $\beta$, it is well known that under the Born-, Markov-, and secular approximations the system density matrix will approach the thermal Gibbs state with the bath…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-15 Gernot Schaller

The finite temperature transition of QCD can be seen as a change in the structure of the hadrons and as a symmetry breaking transition -- a change in the structure of the vacuum. These phenomena are observed differently and carry…

The production of molecules from dual species atomic quantum gases has enabled experiments that employ molecules at nanoKelvin temperatures. As a result, every degree of freedom of these molecules is in a well-defined quantum state and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-27 Jacob P. Covey , Steven A. Moses , Jun Ye , Deborah S. Jin

We consider a lattice gas model which in addition to the canonical nearest neighbor pair interatomic interaction accounts for a many-body interaction inside atomic trios. Interactions of this kind arise in the coherent strained epitaxy and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Tokar , H. Dreyssé

The antiferromagnetic three-state Potts model on the simple-cubic lattice is studied using Monte Carlo simulations. The ordering in a medium temperature range below the critical point is investigated in detail. Two different regimes have…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Kolesik , M. Suzuki

For quantum many-body systems in one dimension, computational complexity theory reveals that the evaluation of ground-state energy remains elusive on quantum computers, contrasting the existence of a classical algorithm for temperatures…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-11 Atsushi Iwaki , Chisa Hotta

In the present paper we study the entanglement properties of thermal (a.k.a. Gibbs) states of quantum harmonic oscillator systems as functions of the Hamiltonian and the temperature. We prove the physical intuition that at sufficiently high…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-07 Janet Anders , Andreas Winter

A quantum dimer model (QDM) on the kagome lattice with an extensive ground-state entropy was recently introduced [Phys. Rev. B 67, 214413 (2003)]. The ground-state energy of this QDM in presence of one and two static holes is investigated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregoire Misguich , Didina Serban , Vincent Pasquier

Thermal states are the bedrock of statistical physics. Nevertheless, when and how they actually arise in closed quantum systems is not fully understood. We consider this question for systems with local Hamiltonians on finite quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-22 Terry Farrelly , Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Marcus Cramer

Studying finite-temperature properties with tensor networks is notoriously difficult, especially at low temperatures, due to the rapid growth of entanglement and the complexity of thermal states. Existing methods like purification and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-15 Tomoya Takahashi , Wei-Lin Tu , Ji-Yao Chen , Yusuke Nomura

Here we study zero temperature quantum phase transition driven by the transverse field for random $\pm J$ Ising model on chain and square lattice. We present some analytical results for one dimension and some numerical results for very…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arnab Das , Amit Dutta , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

Non-perturbative studies of the thermodynamics of strongly interacting elementary particles within the context of lattice regularized QCD are being reviewed. After a short introduction into thermal QCD on the lattice we report on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Karsch , E. Laermann

Phase transitions in zero-temperature 3D Z(N) lattice gauge theories are studied. We use a cluster algorithm defined for the dual formulation of the models. We also attempt to explain the nature of the intermediate continuously symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-05 Oleg Borisenko , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Gennaro Cortese , Mario Gravina , Alessandro Papa , Ivan Surzhikov

We study the magnetic quantum phase transition in an anisotropic Kondo lattice model. The dynamical competition between the RKKY and Kondo interactions is treated using an extended dynamic mean field theory (EDMFT) appropriate for both the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Jian-Xin Zhu , D. R. Grempel , Qimiao Si

We analyse the thermodynamic properties of a generalised Dicke model, i.e. a collection of three-level systems interacting with two bosonic modes. We show that at finite temperatures the system undergoes first-order phase transitions only,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Mathias Hayn , Tobias Brandes
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