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We review the light-front Hamiltonian approach for the Abelian gauge theory in 3+1 dimensions, and then study electromagnetic duality in this framework.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Martina M. Brisudova

We describe various approaches that give matrix descriptions of compactified NS five-branes. As a result, we obtain matrix models for Yang-Mills theories with sixteen supersymmetries in dimensions $2,3,4$ and 5. The equivalence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Ori J. Ganor , Savdeep Sethi

Some instanton corrections to the universal hypermultiplet moduli space metric of the type-IIA string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold arise due to multiple wrapping of BPS membranes and fivebranes around certain cycles of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergei V. Ketov

A new global approach in the study of duality transformations is introduced. The geometrical structure of complex line bundles is generalized to higher order U(1) bundles which are classified by quantized charges and duality maps are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. I. Caicedo , I. Martin , A. Restuccia

We present a quantum mechanical model of spherical supermembranes. Using superfields to represent the cartesian coordinates of the membrane, we are able to exactly determine its supersymmetric vacua. We find there are two classical vacua,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 John Conley , Ben Geller , Mark G. Jackson , Laura Pomerance , Sharad Shrivastava

We construct super Yang-Mills theories with ${\cal N}=2, 4$ supersymmetries on the two-dimensional square lattice keeping one or two supercharges exactly. Along the same line as the previous paper \cite{sugino}, the construction is based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Fumihiko Sugino

We study the low energy behaviour of N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories in 1+1 dimensions, with orthogonal and symplectic gauge groups and matters in the fundamental representation. We observe supersymmetry breaking in super-Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Kentaro Hori

In these lectures we discuss various aspects of gauge theories with extended $N=2$ and $N=4$ supersymmetry that are at the basis of recently found exact results. These results include the exact calculation of the low energy effective action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Paolo Di Vecchia

Supersymmetry applied to quantum mechanics has given new insights in various topics of theoretical physics like analytically solvable potentials, WKB approximation or KdV solitons. Duality plays a central role in many supersymmetric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Capdequi-Peyranere

We uplift 5-dimensional super-Yang-Mills theory to a 6-dimensional gauge theory with the help of a space-like constant vector $\eta^M$, whose norm determines the Yang-Mills coupling constant. After the localization of $\eta^M$ the 6D gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Harvendra Singh

We classify possible `self-duality' equations for p-form gauge fields in space-time dimension up to D=16, generalizing the pioneering work of Corrigan et al. (1982) on Yang-Mills fields (p=1) for D from 5 to 8. We impose two crucial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Laurent Baulieu , Celine Laroche

We have made an attempt to develop the quaternionic formulation of Yang - Mill's field equations and octonion reformulation of quantum chromo dynamics (QCD). Starting with the Lagrangian density, we have discussed the field equations of…

General Physics · Physics 2011-01-13 Pushpa , P. S. Bisht , Tianjun Li , O. P. S. Negi

New static regular axially symmetric solutions of SU(2) Euclidean Yang-Mills theory are constructed numerically. They represent calorons having trivial Polyakov loop at spacial infinity. The solutions are labeled by two integers $m,n$. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ya. M. Shnir

In this work we study different aspect of self-interacting 2-form fields with special emphasis in their cosmological applications. We provide the explicit construction of how massless 2-forms are compatible with the cosmological principle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-21 Katsuki Aoki , Jose Beltrán Jiménez , David Figueruelo

We use the T-duality transformation which relates M-theory on T^3 to M-theory on a second T^3 with inverse volume to test the Banks-Fischler-Shenker-Susskind suggestion for the matrix model description of M-theory. We find evidence that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ori J. Ganor , Sanjaye Ramgoolam , Washington Taylor

This is an announcement of some of the results of a longer paper where the supersymmetric vacua of two dimensional N=2 susy gauge theories with matter are shown to be in one-to-one correspondence with the eigenstates of integrable spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Nikita A. Nekrasov , Samson L. Shatashvili

With the help of the Cho-Faddeev-Niemi-Shabanov decomposition of the SU(2) Yang-Mills field, we find an integrable subsystem of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory coupled to the dilaton. Here integrability means the existence of infinitely many…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We demonstrate the precise numerical correspondence between long range scattering of supergravitons and membranes in supergravity in the infinite momentum frame and in M(atrix)-Theory, both in 11 dimensions and for toroidal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 David Berenstein , Richard Corrado

Two-dimensional SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is endowed with a non-trivial vacuum structure (k-sectors). The presence of k-sectors modifies the energy spectrum of the theory and its instanton content, the (Euclidean) space-time being…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bassetto , L. Griguolo , F. Vian

The effective four-dimensional supergravity of M-theory compactified on the orbifold S^1/Z_2 and a Calabi-Yau threefold includes in general moduli supermultiplets describing massless modes of five-branes. For each brane, one of these fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Luca Carlevaro , Jean-Pierre Derendinger